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What You Pawn I Will Redeem By Sherman Alexie

Decent Essays

Who gives without receiving? That’s right hardly anyone…. It’s sad to say but most of us struggle with the idea of freely giving without expecting anything in return. However, generosity splits us in two and has taught us to reach down and lift people up no matter their label. In the short story, “What You Pawn I Will Redeem”, written by Sherman Alexie, the main idea expressed is that reaching down into your empty pocket to give to others wins true success. The author demonstrates this idea through the use of characterization to show Jackson’s righteousness, the use of irony to differentiate the common Indian stereotypes from the main character and the use of symbolism of pawning to show the meaning of the story’s title and the pawnbroker.

Sherman Alexie uses characterization to show how flawed but yet how hopeful one can be even with as little as 2.50$ in their pocket. At first, Jackson’s character is seen as lazy and illogical based on how he decides to spend the money he receives and earns. Throughout the story, Jackson spends every penny he comes across as soon as he gets it which leaves the reader frustrated with his never ending broke cycle. Jackson is lucky enough to win a hundred dollars through the lottery tickets and unconsciously returns twenty back to Mary. The main character explains that “when you win, you’re supposed to share with your family” (Alexie,8). This quote allows us to understand that Jackson is a modest and caring person who always insists on giving back to others even if he’s poor himself. His generosity towards Mary at the Korean grocery store shows us that he isn’t greedy since he insists on giving back a portion of his winnings. This demonstrates us that the small gestures he makes come out of the willingness of his warm heart and selflessness. Later on, Jackson goes to the Big Heart’s bar and spends his eighty dollars to buy drinks for all of his Indian ‘cousins’ instead of finding a way to flip it into a thousand dollars. Secondly, Jackson Jackson uses all of the officers money to pay for breakfast with the hungry Aleuts. Jackson tells the waitress the following: “Don't ask me rhetorical questions. They scare me”(Alexie, 14). This quote explains how the main character doesn’t

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