What Role Did Gameball Play In The Elizabethan Era

There were many factors that caused such an attack. England was a Protestant country, and Spain was devoutly Catholic. The Spanish thought Queen Elizabeth and her Protestant beliefs had to be stopped at all costs. In 1587, Elizabeth had Mary, Queen of Scots, executed. Mary and Philip II were both allies and fellow Catholics, and she had offered the throne of England to him if she were to ever obtain it. After her execution, Philip felt it was his religious duty to make sure no more Catholics were persecuted in England. Not only was England Protestant, but they were also assisting Protestant rebels in the Spanish Netherlands, which “consisted of modern day Holland and Belgium”. Philip II ruled the Netherlands as a Spanish colony, and he wanted them to be Catholic like the mother country. Mainly, Holland wished to be independent from Spanish rule because they did not like

Her most famous success story is the Spanish Armada. Phillip’s plan was to “win control of the English Channel, to rendezvous with the Duke of Parma off the coast of Holland, and to transport Parma’s army of some 30,000 men from the Netherlands across the Channel”(Doc 7). Elizabeth made a two step assault that first trapped Medina Sidonia in Calais Roads, where Parma could not join him for fear of the Dutch. Then, she sent fire ships in disguised as bomb-ships, which are deadly, and successfully confused the Spanish ships and forced them to flee. Finally, at the battle off Gravelines, the English used long-range guns to win. From this battle England gained prestige. The Spanish Armada proves that Elizabeth was a capable ruler who understood military strategy and the importance of protecting her country and

Not only was Elizabeth a great leader when it came to religion but her military accomplishments were also overwhelming. During this time, England"s main concern was to limit Spain"s power. So Spain and England went to war. England fought against the Spanish Armada. Sir Francis Drake led the English Fleet to a great victory. When the fight was over, only half the Spanish Armada returned, whereas every single English ship returned to England. This defeat was one of the greatest ever for England. Before this, Elizabeth had kept England out of war for 27 years. For more than three centurys, Englands ships ruled the water. After the war, Elizabeth made a friendship with Spain. Elizabeth also made many treaties with surrounding countries. England became the foremost power in Europe. Even Englands enemies loved Elizabeth. This woman changed the balance of power in Europe during her reign.

Answer: When Henry VIII was too young, Richard Foxe helped manage England for him. Henry started an alliance with Charles V of Spain and both nations started a war with France. Henry went against the Catholic Church and made himself the head of the English Church. Elizabeth I was jailed in the tower of London under suspicion of supporting the rebels against her sister Mary. Elizabeth defeated the Spanish Armada, in return making England the new superpower in Europe. Elizabeth rebuilt England 's economy and passed the religious unity act which made England to be the first protestant nation. Both Monarchs fought Rome over religious control in England, they

Elizabeth I, was the queen of England 1558-1613, while she may have brought great success and stability to the government she was questioned in her ability to lead due to her gender. Gender became a critical part of her reign and was brought into question by numerous religious figures. Although most thought a woman was unfit to be a ruler, this did not stop Elizabeth from responding to the criticism with determination to making wise and selfless decisions that proved what a strong leader she was. This determination and leadership fueled the country with success.

Many sports were practiced during the Elizabethan Era, but not all were popular. During this period, some sports were also in the Highland games. Wrestling has a very popular sport in this era and was practiced around the world and since ancient times. Of all sports, wrestling was favored most, plus the champion back then of wrestling was a cornish man named John Goit. Hurling was also associated with wresting, in the highland games, and men were often killed during hurling.

Sports, hunting and games were very well-liked in the Elizabethan Era. Although sports in the 1500’s were not baseball and basketball, like some our most popular, they did compete in many that we still do today. Some examples of these athletics are archery, hammer-throw, wrestling, and game ball, which is comparable to today's football or rugby. In addition, animal blood sports were played, which included bear baiting, bull baiting and more. The tournaments that the athletes participated in provided great entertainment for both upper-class and lower-class and typically lasted several days. One other common sporting activity in the Elizabethan Era was hunting. The nobles and upper-class naturally enjoyed hunting as a game or pastime. Multiple

The Iroquois tribe created the game of Lacrosse, originally called stickball. The word Lacrosse means “little war”. A spiritual leader would do a ritual with the men who were going to play before the game would start. He would burn tobacco and get the players ready to play. Any number of men could play at one time. There could be hundreds playing outside on an uneven field that extended up to a mile. They sometimes played for days. The game was believed to be spiritual in which they could give entertainment, and praise and thank the gods. They used long sticks, which were two to five feet long. The sticks had a net on the end that was made out of woven bark or rawhide string. The balls they used were either made of wood or hide filled with

The Elizabethan era was one of the most captivating times in England’s rich history. Sports and competitions played a major role in Elizabethan England. Citizens lives revolved around some of the most bizarre and inhumane competitions ever known. Sports, partaken in by everyone, were the main type of entertainment and a release for the competitive side of England’s people in the Elizabethan time period.

At this, among other corn festivals, marriage arrangements were made. In addition, the game of chunkey as well as the ball play was extensively practiced by them. Conflicts between villagers, and sometimes with other tribes, were generally settled by sport rather than war. The stickball game (a forerunner of the modern game of lacrosse) pitted teams from different villages against each other. Winning was a matter not only of skill but of the power of the villages' spiritual leaders to influence the outcome through their prayers and powers.

The battle between the Spanish Armada and the Royal Navy in 1588 was the culmination of half a century’s worth of feud between the two countries (Kallen, 2013). Like many other conflicts, it was rooted in geography. England, being located on an island, was therefore reliant on overseas trade. Spain controlled nearly all of the trade out of Europe, so therefore it was necessary to be allied with them if a country wished to trade. Unfortunately for

Queen Elizabeth of England was a successful ruler because she ruled with a diplomatic mindset. Her compromise between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism prevented a religious war from breaking out in England and satisfied both spheres of the religious hierarchy. Elizabeth’s method of rule included delegating tasks to ministers. She ruled with a strategically picked administration. Elizabeth was a successful ruler because she knew how to commission the best people fit for a specific role. Additionally, Queen Elizabeth also established the Poor Laws as a new framework of support for England's needy. In terms of foreign policy, Queen Elizabeth was not a fan of war, but her efforts and decisions to support the war with the Spanish was successful.

The limited means of production caused the games to be simple. Children in the medieval times had ring toss, tic tac toe and skittles. The toys they had were spinning tops, dolls and hoops. Some sports they played were tennis, hide n seek, and tag. More games they played were Marbles, hammer throwing, Queek, Shinty, king of beans, stoolball, mob football, pick up sticks, nim, tic tac toe and chess. A lot of the games/toys are

Medieval sports of the middle ages were a source of public entertainment designed to increase the overall fitness and military experiences of men and woman. These games, called béhourds, were fought by rival knights and soldiers either on horses or the ground. This was in accordance with the feudal practice that required Lords to bring forth soldiers to protect the king in exchange for ownership of land. Knights that participated in these sports used weapons such as swords, lances, daggers, and battle axes, and thus men were often killed or brutally wounded (“Medieval Sports”). These sporting contests also made it possible for men to move up in the ranks of the Pyramid of Power. Those who performed heroically in battle or were triumphant in competition would become wealthy and considered a part of the nobility, whereas, the peasant class received as little as a purse for their excellence. Similar to the fame experienced by modern-day professional football players, medieval jousters were subject to the same treatment. However, different games were enjoyed by either class of men, therefore stardom was concentrated more toward the nobility. Despite this, many of the sports enjoyed during this time are still around today, some of which have been included in the world famous Olympic Games.

Lawn Bowling, also known as Bowls, influenced today’s modern sport called Bocce Ball. Bowls originated from the Romans and “Descended from the universal pastime of throwing rocks or pebbles at targets on the ground” (Leibs 73). By the beginning of the Renaissance, this sport was popular among all classes of society. Some popular equipment that was used in the game was weighted balls, the jack, and the Trigg. Each player had four wooden balls, with a