What Is Australian Government

Australia has been federated for 114 years, yet we still don’t have our own head of state. Yes, we have a head of state in the form of a Governor General, but this person does not represent the views of the Australian people, but rather serves as the representative of the Queen. A Queen that will never be a true Australian.

Did you know Australia use to be a big prison? Australia is the 6th largest continent. Australia is the only continent covered by a single country. In Australia there are more kangaroo’s than people. A person in Australia hasn’t died from a spider bite since 1987. The top ten deadliest snakes live in Australia. There are over 200 different languages which are spoken in Australia. This includes 45 languages, as well non-English languages like Greek, Italian, Cantonese, Vietnamese, Mandarin, and Arabic. A desert area known as the outback covers much of the land.

Australia’s current political system is a Constitutional Monarchy. A constitutional monarchy requires that a hereditary monarch is appointed as the head of state. The monarch in a constitutional monarchy has got a largely a figurative and official role than a practical one. In this current system, the responsibility to pass legislation is tasked only to the democratically elected parliament. In Australia’s case, the hereditary monarch Queen Elizabeth II is the Queen of Australia and the Head of the Commonwealth, of which Australia is a part of. The position held by Her Majesty, cannot be contested by an election like the Prime Ministers, however it is a birth right of those in her lineage. Due to the exclusivity of the position as the hereditary

Australia is a Representative Democracy, which is an electoral system where the public gets to choose who represents them in both houses of parliament, the House of Representatives and the Senate. The people elect the candidates to which they would like to see who puts forward their interests and concerns. Those elected meet in parliament to discuss and make laws on behalf of the whole community. A translation of democracy means ‘the power of the people’ which comes from an ancient Greek and philosophical term. As a democracy, Australia has their own values and principles that are protected by the constitution and the law.

The “Australia transitioning into a republic” issue has resurfaced in recent years because the opinion is right. There is an inherent conflict between Australia's stated values and its structure. We claim to appreciate equality but allow our head of state to be decided through hereditary title. We function as a democracy but automatically surrender the highest position of legitimate honour to an unelected European monarch. Australia has earned her right to stand alone as a fully independent democracy; we have our own identity within the world.

The Australian Constitution outlines a distinction between Federal and State powers. As a rule, what is not listed in sections 51 and 52 of the Constitution is an area of state responsibility. The role of state governments is primarily concerned with matters of public interest in their state. The state is responsible for setting up and maintaining the enforcement of law and order in their respective state. Health is also a major priority, with hospitals, ambulances and community health services all being provided by the state. The state is also responsible for providing a public education system, laying down and maintaining main roads and highways, setting up irrigation, and providing public transport. In order to carry out these services

Throughout this essay, a comparison of both Australia’s constitutional democracy and the federal republic system in the United States will take place. Australia and the United States are both a part of the federal system. Within the federal system, the national and state governments divide the power in order to govern (Parliamentary Education Office, 2016). Both Australia and the United States have two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate. Parliament Education office, (2016) states that there are numerous similarities between these two countries, for example, both these nations decide on the making of legal guidelines for their government. However, Australia and the United States have different forms of government and this affects how the political system is managed. Australia is a constitutional monarchy, in which the queen is the head of the state (ABC, 2004), and the United States is the federal republic where the President is the head of state (Parliamentary Education Office, 2016). A constitution is a formal structure for the state and specifies the power and institutions of the central government and its relationship with different levels. Additionally, it expresses the rights of citizens and creates limits on the government (Hague & Harrop, 2013). In a republic government, the people and their elected representative have the power and there may be an elected or nominated president (Stevenson, 2010). A constitutional democracy and the federal republic

     Australia’s form of government has been described as a constitutional monarchy, in which the queen of England is the nominal head of state. In the federal government, power rests with the elected political party that holds the majority in the House of Representatives. The leader is the prime minister. The Senate consists of 76 members who are elected every six years. The House of Representatives has 147 members and they face elections every three years. Any laws that involve changes to the Constitution must be decided by a referendum in which the country’s citizens are called to vote on whether or not they want such changes to take place.

Australia has a lot of different costumes, foods, and clothing. Australia has a very good government that exports a lot of stuff to other countries. The type of government existing in Australia is federal parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm. Australia exports Wool, Coal, Gold, and nuts .The president of Australia is Anthony John .Australia first attained its independence on “1 January 1901 (from the federation of UK colonies)”

Australia is a constitutional monarchy. This means that the head of state is a Monarch, who is bound and governed by the constitution. In centuries past, the monarch exercised direct political power and governed as a political and administrative figure. Australia’s head of state is Queen Elizabeth II. She is representing by the Governor-General. By contrast the Monarch is a figurehead who performs ceremonial functions, but does not exercise political power the power resides in the parliament. Duties which the governor General carries out the name of The Queen include opening and dissolving Australian Parliament. They give assent to laws when they have been passed by the two houses of Parliament. They also appoint ambassadors, Judges and

The Commonwealth of Australia was formed in 1901 when the six independent British colonies agreed to join together and become states of a new nation. The birth of our nation is often referred to as 'federation' because the Constitution created a 'federal' system of government and under a federal system, powers are divided between a central government and individual states. In Australia, power was divided between the Commonwealth government and the six state governments. Generally speaking there are many varied strengths in support of Federalism in Australia. The federal system allows policy to be customised to the meet the needs of specific areas and communities, in doing so it has the flexibility to embrace diverse populations in a single

The Australian Parliament consists of the Queen which is represented by the Governor General, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Australian Constitution sets out the instructions and responsibilities of the government and outlines the powers of its three branches - legislative, executive and judicial.

Australia, the sixth largest country and the twelfth largest economy is one the best places to live permanently in. Sharks, turtles and beautiful corals are the denizens of the Great Barrier Reef. The pulverized white sands of the beach, the exuberance in the ambience and the alluring beauty of the sites will leave you applied. The succulent beef and steak will leave your taste buds tantalized. It is also a great place for a BBQ fanatic and a gourmand. Staying in Australia also augments your chances of accosting Michael Phelps.

One of the many attractions in the down under as locals calls Australia. I could visit would be. The Sydney Opera House, the amazing high roof peaks from the outside. I know the inside has is just as stunning. I found out they have multi-language tours of the Opera House itself. From there it’s on to other exciting attractions. To name a few The Sydney Harbour and its Harbour Bridge, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Bondi and Coogee Beach, The Rocks this is actually a cool and quaint neighborhood.

However, there are some bad things about living in Australia such as uv radiation with skin cancer, dangerous wildlife like snakes and spiders, and even sometime of the droughts, water shortages and forest