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West Side Story

Decent Essays

Based on Romeo and Juliet, West Side Story’s emotional connection with the audience hinges on the relationship between Tony and Maria. Arguably the most important scene to develop this relationship is the adaptation of the balcony scene between the two, represented by the song Tonight. The lighting and cinematography utilized in this scene connects the two, visually bringing Shakespeare’s prose to life. The beginning of the Tonight sequence is one of the quieter scenes in the film, a contrast to the previous frantic, crowded scenes, such as the dance and the America number preceding it. Here, it is just Tony and Maria isolated in their own world, a feeling given by the enclosing alleyway. However, instead of feeling confining and claustrophobic, …show more content…

The high-key lighting coming from above that illuminates him is from Maria’s room, giving her a heavenly glow. The lighting is a key point in this particular sequence when it comes to setting the atmosphere. Tony’s warmth, both in terms of character and in light tone, from his epiphany is infectious throughout the scene, spreading to Maria as she truly begins to fall for him. This can most easily be seen when Tony tells her to “see only me.” The shadows frame his face, and bring out the emotion conveyed, setting the tone for the rest of the sequence. When the scene draws to a close, it becomes noticeable again, as Tony is lit cooler than at the beginning of the scene, and Maria is lit more warmly, invoking the imagery from Romeo’s monologue in the original balcony scene – “She is the east, and Juliet is the sun.” During the scene’s final chorus on the fire escape, the world fades away to a foggy, almost dreamlike style of lighting, invoking the imagery of fire around the couple. While representative of passion, it’s somewhat symbolic of the destruction their relationship brings to their little world. The way it closes them in feels less romantic and more dramatic as they cling to each other and declare their love. Tony and Maria’s relationship is the center point of West Side Story, and the Tonight sequence is a crucial moment in developing

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