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Water In Jane Eyre

Decent Essays

Throughout Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre, the symbols of fire and water shape the novel and support the novel’s main theme. Jane Eyre continually struggles to find a middle ground between ‘fire’ and ‘water,’ as she is both aggressive and submissive. In Eric Solomon’s critical analysis, “The Symbolism of Fire and Water in Jane Eyre” Solomon accurately describes this struggle. It is important to note that Jane conflicts with authority, defeats the struggle by her inner confidence, and progresses into separation. Although Solomon clearly describes Jane’s struggles in her journey to find an equal balance between ‘fire’ and ‘water,’ other examples highlight crucial moments in the novel, by adding symbolism that enhances the struggles that Jane faces. …show more content…

First, he uses an example when Jane Eyre is situated in Gateshead. In this particular conflict, Aunt Reed is the harsh oppressor, as she consistently punishes Jane Eyre, yet Jane is able to resist this brutal punishment. Aunt Reed continues to punish Jane when she exiles Jane into Lowood Institution, the school for poor and orphaned children. Although this first example demonstrates the struggle Jane faces between ‘fire’ and ‘water,’ a more powerful situation would be when Jane is thrown into the red-room at Gateshead. This example not only shows Jane’s ‘fire’ symbolically, but most importantly, literally. The red-room in Gateshead is where Mr. Reed died, and all of the furnishings in the room are decorated red, including the carpet. It is apparent that red symbolizes fire in this situation. In addition, Jane acts aggressive when she is locked in the red-room, “…you thrust me back – roughly and violently thrust me back into the red-room, and locked me up there…” (Brontë 45). Jane panics when she realizes she is trapped in the room, so she first demonstrates her ‘fire’ when she screams and bangs violently on the door. She continues to yell when Bessie and Abbot enter, pleading them to allow her to exit. In the end, Jane demonstrates the ‘water’ aspect. After a sever punishment, Jane is submissive and remains quiet.

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