Warsaw Concentration Camp Research Paper

85 years ago, over a 12 year period, nearly six million Jews were killed in a genocide called The Holocaust. The Holocaust was led by the Nazi Party and Adolf Hitler was their leader. The mass murders took place at concentration camps throughout Europe. The majority of concentration camps resided in Poland and Germany. Many people believe there were only a few concentration camps. “However, researchers found that the Nazis had actually established 20,000 camps between 1933 and 1945” (“How Many Camps,” n.d.). In this paper I will be discussing the largest concentration camp, Auschwitz-Birkenau.

Adolf Eichmann began planning ways to get rid of the Jewish race. One of his earlier plans was presented in July of 1940. He proposed that all of the Jews should be deported to Madagascar. However, the plan was never implemented. In poland there were 3.5 million Jews. They were all gathered into small ghettos such as Warsaw (The History Place). Warsaw was one of the biggest and overcrowded ghettos in Poland. In 1941 Eichmann was deporting Jews out of Germany and Bohemia, in accordance with Hitler 's orders to make the Third Reich free of Jews as quickly as possible (Wistrich). The ghettos were chosen based on how close they were to railway junctions, which was preparing them to implement their final goal.

It all started by the French administration being replaced from Jewish to German. On July 16, 1942 4,500 French police began the mass arrest of Jews. Jews from France, Germany, Austria, Poland, the Czech Republic and Russia were arrested. The detained were taken to the Winter Stadium called the Velodrome D’Hiver. They were kept in terrible conditions with no food, water or sanitary facilities. After all the arrest S ome Jews were deported to the concentration camps of Pithiviers, Beaune-la-Rolande and Auschwitz. Most of the people deported were sent to Auschwitz and murdered. Every two or three days about 1,000 Jews were sent to Auschwitz. By the end of September 1942 near 38,000 Jews had been sent to Auschwitz from France (Vashem).

How did everything start at the holocaust, with the Jews already in the camps and having their population decrease since the beginning? Would you like to know, how it all started what was the cause to make it necessary for the Jews to be treated very brutale ? Here there will be information from the concentration camp ”Dachau” one of many concentration camps that were to mistreat all the Jews and forced them to do what they were told. You will learn how the inmates at Dachau concentration camp were treated ,how the other camps were different in some ways but similar in others,and the most important how it all started.

The space was limited for all the Jews they were trying to fit. In the Nazi point of view, they told the Jews that it was a “retire” home for the elderly. The ghetto was actually a killing camp for the Jews that were deported from Germany. The Theresienstadt was an important function to the German, Thei Red Cross (International) gave a visit to the camp on June 1944, and the Nazi’s prepared the transit camp and ghetto. The Germans has resumed the deportations, to Theresienstadt, which had not ended until October 1944 ("Theresienstadt"). People stayed for about 3 days until being sent to the killing centers. The ghetto administration one of many problems was trying to fit all 60,000 people in a town that only holds 7,000 people. On August 1942 all the space limited to a person was crowded, rat, fleas, and many more were not limited there at the transit camp. Norbert Troller experiences were bad at the camp. People were separated by sex, women and children were taken away from men. Food problems affected the elderly people more ("Terezin..."). The Red Cross had visited the Ghetto to check on what the Germans were doing to the Jews. Richard Goldshmidt was sent to Theresienstadt (Prague). When he got there, they stayed at Mustermesse for two or three days, there was food and a place to wash in. After staying there for a month, he was to leave the next day to another camp in

Theresienstadt deportations were part of Nazi deception. Terezin ghetto was a collection for deportations to ghettos and killing camps in the East. German authorization murdered Jews on their arrival, or deported them to extermination camps. The transports of Terezin ghetto, extermination camps, were directly sent to, Majdanek, Treblinka, and Auschwitz. In the Terezin ghetto, tens of thousands of Jews died, mainly from disease and

Unable to find a solution of how to deal with this many Jews, the Nazis experimented with gathering them all into one place called ghettos. During 1940 they organized Jewish ghettos in the cities of Poland, the biggest of them being Warsaw. Many starved in the ghettos and close to the ghettos were labour camps, many died from doing to much physical work, but the Nazis did not mind as there were many more to take their place. In 1941 the Einsatzgruppen moved into Russia behind the German armies to round up and kill Jews.

Germany also invaded Poland, and the Jews that fled ended up in places that would soon be conquered (Gilbert, 22). Martin Kitchen recorded, “Mass emigration in wartime was no longer possible and Himmler therefore suggested in October 1939 that the Jews should be concentrated in the area around Lublin in eastern Poland” (Kitchen, 198). He also spoke about drastic measures being pulled against Jews. They had curfews, could not go to theatres, could not leave city limits, got minimum food rations and medicine, had no rationed clothes or shoes, and were not allowed in German shops; additionally, Germans were not allowed to work for Jews, and Jews were not allowed to work for Germans (Kitchen,

The Warsaw Ghetto held over 400,000 Jews, starving them and ravaging them with disease. After two years of persecuting and executing Jews, an uprising ended the reign of terror, killing hundreds of thousands of rebellious prisoners and leaving the rest to be sent to other death camps. The story of the Warsaw Ghetto gave many, many Jews hope that they could indeed fight back against Hitler and survive.

Warsaw is a huge part of the Poland area. It is actually the capital of Poland. This is where many Jewish people would come. Warsaw is the largest city in Poland. The population in Warsaw was 337,000 before World War two. That is the population of the Jews in this particular city. This city was the second largest of this time. Warsaw had the largest population of Jewish people in this time. Germany attacked the area of Warsaw on September 1, 1939. They brutally bombed the town. Warsaw surrendered just 28 days later on September 29, 1939. (“Warsaw”)

I chose the concentration camp Treblinka, it was established in November of 1941. With the support of the SS and Police Leader for District Warsaw in “Generalgouvernement”, SS and police authorities established a forced-labor camp for Jews (Treblinka). Later on it became Treblinka I. In addition to it being a labor camp, it also served as a “Labor Education Camp” for non-Jewish Poles, who the Germans believed to have violated labor discipline. Jewish and Polish prisoners were put into separate compounds of the camp, and deployed at forced labor. The killing center known as Treblinka II was completed in July of 1942, about a mile from the Treblinka I, and a rail spur was added that led from Treblinka I to Treblinka II. The Treblinka camp

As part of Adolf Hitler’s final solution for ridding Europe of Jews, the Nazis established ghettos in areas under German control to confine Jews until they could be executed. The Warsaw ghetto, enclosed at first with barbed wire but later with a brick wall 10 feet high and 11 miles long, comprised the old Jewish

Ghettos were set up to isolate the Jews from the rest of the population. At least 1,000 ghettos were built in Poland and the Soviet Union alone. These ghettos were “protected” by barbed wire fences and tall brick walls which kept the Jews in. Tens of thousands of western European Jews were deported to these ghettos. The first ghetto, Piotrków Trybunalski, was opened in October 1939. Jews living in the ghettos were ordered to wear badges or armbands of a yellow Star of David and many Jews were demanded that they do forced labor for the German Reich. Jewish councils called the Judenraete were designated by the Nazis to lead everyday life in the ghettos. The ghettos were overcrowded and suffered from disease and starvation, leading to the deaths of thousands of Jews, particularly orphaned children. Food, medicine, weapons, and intelligence were smuggled into the ghettos. The largest ghetto was the Warsaw ghetto in Warsaw, Poland, where more than 400,000 Jews were enclosed in just 1.3 square miles. In 1943, the Warsaw ghetto revolt occurred. In this revolt, Jews held out for almost four weeks even though they were surrounded by German soldiers and police, and weren’t armed very well. This revolt was one among many revolts that took place in ghettos. Jews that managed to escape from the ghettos many times joined the partisans, which were a

Some of the Jews were able to hide out in the ghettos. Others were able to escape from the concentration camps. In some cases organized resistance was formed in the ghettos amongst the Jews. For example, in the Polish capitol of Warsaw, individual Jews continued to hide themselves in the ghetto ruins for many months after they were forcefully told to leave by the Nazis. These resistance fighters often attacked German police officials on patrol. Approximately 20,000 Warsaw Jews continued to live in hiding in Warsaw long after the liquidation of the ghetto.

of thousands were soon being deported to the Polish ghettoes and German-occupied cities in the