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Wallace, Gamelyn And Robin Hood Analysis

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The stories of Wallace, Gamelyn, and Robin Hood are medieval legends written by Maurice Keen in “The Outlaws of Medieval Legend.” Keen depicts the popular legends of medieval heroes who became outlaws during the thirteenth to fifteen centuries. He also defines the term outlaw, which is, a person who puts himself outside the protection of the law. What their attitudes and why were these outlaws worshiped as heroes? The reason varies in each story. Keen maintains the main theme of outlawry. Wallace, Gamelyn, and Robin Hood all have negative attitudes toward both secular and religious authorities, as they fight against tyrants and oppression to become heroes of medieval people.
The first outlaw legend of Wallace shows that he had attitudes of racial hatred toward the English and different opinions with Scottish aristocracies, but there is no sufficient evidence of his action against religious people. Wallace was a patriotic warrior and a leader of the Scottish rebellion that sought independence from English tyranny. Keen (2000) claims Scottish people suffered the behaviors and barbaric actions of English soldiers (p. 66). With Wallace, the sheriff of Lanark murdered his beloved lady, Marion Bradfute, and this unreasonable cruel toward innocent people ignited his anger and hatred. He killed the sheriff of Lanark and became an outlaw afterward. Wallace disagreed with Scottish aristocracies, who held lands in England, to compromise with the conqueror Edward I. However, Wallace

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