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Wal-Mart Sex Discrimination Lawsuit

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Running head: WAL-MART SEX DISCRIMINATION LAWSUIT

WAL-MART SEX DISCRIMINATION LAWSUIT Largest Case in US History Revives a Longstanding Debate

By:

Tambra Sullivan

Minot State University

BADM 537

Human Resource Management

August 2011

Abstract

The sex discrimination case against Wal-Mart, in which the U.S. Supreme Court handed an important victory to the retail chain on June 20, 2011, revives a longstanding debate: are disparities in the workplace due primarily to gender bias or to deep-rooted gender differences? The answer is anything but simple. Women make up nearly two-thirds of hourly workers at Wal-Mart but only one-third of management. The complaint argued that such disparities can be explained …show more content…

A majority of the research in this area has focused on dissimilarity in terms of gender, race, and age, and the results in this area have been inconsistent. (Joshi, 2011). These findings tend to discount any attempts by Wal-mart to conclude there were other factors at play in the overall statistics involved in the lawsuit.
Wal-mart Management Practices Left-wing journalist Liza Featherstone, whose 2004 book about the case, "Selling Women Short: The Landmark Battle for Women's Rights at Wal-Mart," is strongly sympathetic to the plaintiffs. In an interview, Featherstone was asked about other suits against Wal-Mart, including one by the widow of a male manager who had died of a heart attack. Featherstone explained, "Her husband was incredibly overworked, as many Wal-Mart managers are ... assistant mangers are forced to work 70-80 hours a week. In some sense, they are more exploited than hourly workers, because they are salaried, so they don't get overtime." (Ibarra, 1993). In another interview, Featherstone noted that Wal-Mart expects managers to be available to work at any time and that the chief plaintiff in the women's case, Betty Dukes, felt her career had suffered because she refused to work Sundays. All this lends credibility to Wal-Mart's assertion that far fewer women than men have been interested in management jobs. Does this mean that the

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