In the 20th century, violence was a pervasive form of social and political change. From the two world wars to the numerous conflicts of the Cold War, it played a significant role in the creation, reformation, and protection of many nations. However, there were many interpretations of violence, as historic situations influenced the interpretation of the subject in leaders and common people alike. In places where it was an everyday norm, like war-torn Europe, one was led to believe that using it was the only path to victory. On the contrary, in places where the horrors of war were not a constant and pressing threat, like India, violence was seen as unnecessary and barbaric. Though these historic views can be organized on a vast spectrum, they …show more content…
Similar to Fanon, Churchill saw the usage of strength because the consequences of inaction would bring forth undesirable outcomes. When the Nazi forces closed in on Britain, he declared, “Upon this battle depends the survival of Christian civilization. Upon it depends our own British life… If we can stand up to him, all Europe may be free and the life of the world may move forward into broad, sunlit uplands” (Churchill 5). From this statement, it is clear that he was convinced he had to use violence, as it would set them on the path to victory. The devastating conflict demanded an effective response, and based on their predisposed beliefs, violence was the best reply. Just like the natives, they were posed with an ultimatum, so they chose the option that eventually allowed them to win the war. Gandhi was also faced with his own share of issues, but his circumstances allowed for more than one solution. Unlike with Fanon and Churchill, the result of abstention from fighting was not necessarily death. As a result, in conjunction with his peaceful doctrine, he opted to use nonviolence instead. In a letter to the British, Gandhi wrote, “The plan through Civil Disobedience will be to combat such evils as I have sampled out… When they are removed the path becomes easy. Then the way to friendly negotiation will be open” (Gandhi 227). Although some of these practices harmed the British indirectly, the Indians maintained abstinence from violence during their course of action, thus revealing that peaceful options were viable and readily available; this was not the case in slavery and war. Through this distinctly unique method, they were eventually able to gain their independence from
“The practice of violence, like all action, changes the world, but the most probable change is to a more violent world” (Arendt pg 80). Violence is contagious, like a disease, which will destroy nations and our morals as human beings. Each individual has his or her own definition of violence and when it is acceptable or ethical to use it. Martin Luther King Jr., Walter Benjamin, and Hannah Arendt are among the many that wrote about the different facets of violence, in what cases it is ethical, the role we as individuals play in this violent society and the political aspects behind our violence.
Violence is an unavoidable terror that has played one of the, if not the most, important roles in all of history. Without violence, lands wouldn’t be conquered, empires wouldn’t fall, and people wouldn’t have any limits or restrictions. The French Revolution is one example of a violent uprising because the people of France revolted against the rule of King Louis XVI by raiding, storming, and slaughtering for their natural equal rights. The revolution marked the end of a government ruled by monarchy and the start of the Republic of France. One important reason of why the revolution was successful in bringing political change was because it was violent.
The history of humanity is written in blood. Even as violence as a whole is decreasing, acts of extreme violence continue to be perpetrated. To be clear, this essay is not about individuals violent and cold at their core. Such people are readily understood within the image of a lone, antisocial killer set apart from humanity by their very lacking of it. This essay is about violence conducted on a scale that can only be enabled by the participation of people who, under normal circumstances, would not act violent. The puzzle of how and why genocides, apartheid, state brutality, torture, and mob killings are perpetrated by ordinary people points to psychosocial mechanisms as their cause. Ordinarily non-violent people commit extreme violence
Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, politician, social activist and writer who would lead the independence movement of India to free the country of British rule (“Mahatma Gandhi,” 2017). He would prove that a single person could change the course of history and take on the entire British Empire. Gandhi’s principles of nonviolence and civil disobedience are attributed to his success in gaining independence for India. The act of passive resistance allowed Gandhi to generate more support for his movement for independence while making it difficult for the British to find reasons to arrest them. He argued that although violence could be more effective than peaceful
Violence, one of the biggest problem in the world right now, especially in America, where the gun control law are barely enforced, every citizen is at constant risk, considering the amount of people in this country that own guns. Crime and violence are rapidly becoming the prime epidemic in the U.S today, but what can we do to ensure our future generation’s safety?
In 1757, Great Britain extended its empire into India. This occupation would not fully end until 1947. In the time between, there were many movements by the Indian people to gain independence from the British. The movement that finally succeeded in winning India’s independence was led by one of the most influential figures of the 20th century, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Gandhi’s methods for fighting against the occupation of the British were very different from those of any of the freedom movements before. And that was why it worked. Gandhi did not agree with the general reasoning of the time: that conflicts could be solved through negotiation and forceful resistance.1 Rather, his faith led him to go
Too much In the 1950’s is when television became popular. Children tend to find violence funny or even interesting. Watching violence on tv is more popular because most children do not like to read; so getting to watch something is more interesting. Violence is more interesting to watch than someone being super smart and reading books.
Do you live in or ever heard about an area where there's gang violence, turf wars, shoot outs, and drug dealing? Well you can compare that modern day violence to some of the violent history of America. In this essay I will compare the troubling senseless violence of America today to the violence during America's westward expansion, and the war of 1812,
The homicide rate in the United States has fluctuated over the country’s history, but it remains significantly higher than the rest of the supposedly civilized world. From the mid-nineteenth to the early twentieth century, homicide rates fell in every Western nation other than the Untied States. What is most interesting about America’s violent history is 1) that the Southern states are astronomically more violent than the rest of the United States and 2) there is little certainty or agreement about the sources and causes of the persistent regional differences in violent behavior. “Scholars from a broad range of disciplines, writing about the past as well as the present, have demonstrated that rates of violence have been consistently higher in the South” Adler. That violence has, at various times, been blamed on the Southern “code of honor”, race relations, legal institutions, rural environments, social darwinism, and the political and economic upheaval of the time, among others. Explanations for Southern violence have never been lackingAyers and while most of these explanations contain a small element of truth, their validity is lessened by insufficient ways of analyzing patterns in Southern violence. Most explanations are guilty of the oversimplification of a complex problem.
Just as Joe Rogan said, “No matter how civilized we are and how much society has curbed violent behavior. Human beings still have the same genes they had 10,000 years ago. Our bodies are designed to have a certain amount of physical stress and violence in them.” And when diplomacy does not make the trick, we usually draw upon guns. And after thorough analysis, I have come up that in American History, we can “divide” violence into two. International and National.
The progress made in the 20th century is staggering. Advancements in science, medicine and technology alone have brought incalculable benefits to human beings. Yet on the darker side, the 20th century was also the most violent time of human history. Two world wars, the massacres of Stalin, the Holocaust of Hitler, and many other such events killed over hundreds of millions of people and inflicted extreme suffering on hundreds of millions more that will make this period in time and period that will be remembered forever.
While when discussing the history of the world’s power forces, violence makes for stimulating discussion, other tactics were put to good use, one of these alternatives being non-violence. With the guidance of three worldwide heroes - Mohandas Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr., and Nelson Mandela - with contagious optimism and high spirits, it became apparent just how much of a difference could be made carried out through non-violent terms. Mankind was introduced to another way to resolve major problems just as effectively, if not more, than violence could.
spasmodic outbreaks of violence, especially in the early 19th century, frightened the ruling classes. Its frustrations and passions were kept at bay by force and draconian legal sanctions, foremost among them capital punishment and transportation to the colonies. Today, those at the bottom of society behave no better than their forbears, but the welfare state has relieved them from hunger and real want. When social surveys speak of ‘deprivation’ and ‘poverty’, this is entirely relative. Meanwhile, sanctions for wrongdoing have largely vanished.
The twentieth century was an especially violent time in the world. The violence reflected in the media, art and music. Some of the violent media was depicted in photojournalism. With photos like Lee Miller’s Buchenweld. The photo showed American citizens the violence that was going on with Hitler in charge of Germany. Something we would have never seen without the photojournalism in the twentieth century. It is always said that art imitates life, this was no different for the artists of the twentieth century. Most of the music made in the twentieth century was about the sorrow the artists felt for the violence going on in the world. Picasso was one of the artist that work seemed especially affected by the state of the world. One of the
In the year 2000 there are many problems with society. One of the biggest and most controllable is the issue of violence. Although we are subjected to violence everyday by simply turning on the news, other forms of violence for entertainment can be censored.