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Utopian Socialism Research Paper

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Explaining Socialism Assignment – Caitlin Taylor
Utopian Socialism: Utopian socialism focuses on the ideology of creating a perfect world that opposes the systems of classical liberalism. People who support a Utopian Society are often humanitarians, and fight for the rights of people. They fought for the rights of the working class, to improve their quality of life. This fighting, unlike the revolutions that ensued with the left wing Revolutionary Socialism, was peaceful and non-violent. The Utopians would use education to advocate their beliefs, allowing the natural laws of society to take over. Robert Owen was one of the main leaders of the Utopian revolutions, believing that the secret to a Utopian Society lay in the hands of the people, …show more content…

These socialists believed that the world would be better off in the hands of the government, rather than allowing people to become wealthy exploiting other citizens for profits. With the economy run by the government, there is a better chance of having economic equality throughout the citizens, and thus no social classes. The main leader of this revolution against the inequality of the Industrial Revolution was Karl Marx. He saw the poor working conditions and the quality of life of the working class, and how this was all to benefit the wealth of a single person. He wanted a world in which everyone worked together to benefit each other instead. In order to begin the process of eliminating capitalism Marx wanted to place a single leader in power. This leader would control the market and the government as a dictator. Once this dictatorship created the necessary economic equality and distribution of wealth, the dictator would lose power. This would leave the citizens to work together on their own, benefiting society as a collective, rather than to a single power. Education would be free, and populations would disperse to abolish …show more content…

Most of the industry is privatized, and in the hands of the individual. The government does control some essential organizations, such as transportation and public utilities that are open to every citizen, rather than for a profit. Wealth is somewhat equalized, but there is still a focus on the profit of the individual. Decisions should be made by an elected majority, representing the interests of the individual, rather than the interests of the absolute power leader. This allows for the government to have the peoples benefit in mind when passing laws. The government’s only jobs are to provide security and equality for its people, acting as an intervention when the community’s best interest is not being met. Every individual has the right to decide how they live as an individual, without the state interfering. In the eyes of the law, every individual is treated equally, and no single person is above said law. While everyone is treated individually in their own life choices, people work together for the good of the community, helping create equality amongst the collective. Much like the Utopian Socialism, the reforms towards a democratic socialism civilization is peaceful and nonviolent. True democratic socialism only exists in a few countries around the world, such as Sweden, but even in Canada there have been parties

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