Urbanization Dbq

| * disease caused for the decline in the middle ages * guilds develop to regulate laws of a particular occupation * growth of cities increased because of the need for more labor involved products

Between the 18th century and the end of the Industrial Revolution, English cities began to see a rapid increase in urbanization and development. Great Britain, proud to show their economic splendor, hosted the Great Exhibition of 1851. This was a showcase of British industrial power, and was the first of a chain of World Fairs that let the wealthier countries show their wealth for all to see. It can be seen on document six, a map of the city of Manchester, that between 1750 and 1850 there was massive growth, industrialization, and restructuring including new railroads and canals. Document 8, an excerpt from Manchester in 1844, describes how the town of Hyde only had 800 total residents at the beginning of the 19th century, while in 1843 there

Urbanization was one significant social consequence that was caused by the First Industrial Revolution. Urbanization is the growth of a city, and broadly the transition from the majority of the population living in rural circumstances and working agriculture, to living in urban circumstances, and working in industrial jobs. Before the Industrial Revolution began, people were mostly

2. The technology advancement of transportation and commercial use created mass traffic of trade and its routes stretched widespread for its current and new trade businesses.

While Industrialization led to a dramatic increase in the production of goods, created jobs, and generated a demand for natural resources, it brought about over-crowded cities, dangerous living conditions, and the unfair treatment of workers. Beginning in around 1760, Europe went through a massive development of industry, that started with the introduction of new technology to the production of goods. Seeking work, the masses began to gravitate towards towns and cities, leading to rapid urbanization, and an available workforce. There were many positive affects to the Industrial Revolution. Greater production of goods, employment, and the necessity of natural resources were all favorable consequences of Industrialization.

Though they did at time’s have their own purposes the guild would have to help with the town or city they operated in. They were in charge for being the protectors of the town, they would also have to construct the buildings in case of fights. They were expected to never try to commit fraud on their customers because they were from their own town. They would also help with the funding and building of the churches because the town expected them to help seeing religion was a big aspect in the medieval times

At first warfare and invasions began to stop occurring because the feudal system started to break down. Traders started to feel safe to travel long distances. That is when trade began to grow, and a strong merchant class was made. The cities started to grow. Cities were the main place to have trade happen. Traders began to travel on the Silk Roads. The Silk Roads are an ancient

During the Middle Ages, the period from the eleventh to the thirteenth centuries, the European economy was able to expand. Commercial Revolution was when trade grew and merchants had developed new business techniques. The modernizing trade in the Commercial Revolution was a cause for a rebirth of town life. According to Cole, “Urban manufacturing was regulated by professional associations known as guilds or confraternities.” Also, guilds promoted the interests of the members by trying to defend monopolies and to limit competition. In the late Middle Ages the cloth trade had become an important site of conflict. The Middle Ages and these conflicts became a feature of life including famine, plague, war, social, and economic conflicts. The Medieval Guild System comprised of craft and merchant guilds influencing economic and social aspects of European life.

Industrialization of the Young Nation Everything changed for America once Industrialization during the 1800’s was set in motion. The Industrialization during the 1800’s was a major turning point in America’s history. The events that took place in the 1800’s still effect us today. Industrialization influenced the U.S.’s economy.

In most cases, trade provides wealth to the region, which in turn stabilizes and fortifies it. With the security the region has, the people start to flourish, and arts, learning and technology grow. For example, when trade started to flourish in Europe, towns were established, new farming techniques were discovered and people could start to specialize in jobs other than farming. Also Venice, Marco Polo’s hometown, was established, and also flourished, because of

Industrialization helped lead to urbanization. One reason industrialization led to urbanization is because as more factories were being built more people moved closer to were the factories were; creating cities. A second reason it led to urbanization is because lots of immigrants moved to the growing cities in search of

Urbanization is the movement of people to city areas. There are many reasons why urbanization occurred on a large-scale during the industrial revolution. The

The West’s per capita income significantly rising above that of the East has been credited greatly to the public transport technologies, for instance trains and boats, that was developed by the European in the nineteenth century (Jones 34). The building of large ships, trains, and railroads significantly increased productivity output. The efficiency gained from the ability to transfer large amount of livestock, coal, grain, corn livestock and additional objects between nations easier at less cost resulted in higher total productivity in Europe than the rest of the world (Clark & Feenstra 3). This contention also leaves the European commerce revolution to be considered. European mercantilism comprised of low state control and essentially no religious influences. The commerce revolution resulted in the innovation of new methodologies where traditionally lengthy trips became highly lucrative and caused a vast increase in individual development

Leaders of merchant guilds cooperated close with the leaders of merchant guilds in hopes of seeking commercial opportunities

The bourgeois also were responsible for the fragmentation of the traditional feudal society. The laws imposed by lords often restricted trade so “wherever merchants settled, they lobbied for the freedom necessary to pursue successful commerce” (“The Western Heritage, lxx). To protect merchants and later artisans from the damaging policies of the lords, guilds were formed. The guild worked to further commerce and improve the lives of members. For example, as a member of a guild, a merchant or craftsman were guaranteed that “should [they] fall into poverty or misery, all the members of the guild [would] assist him out of the treasury of the guild or out of their own pockets” (The Merchant Guild of Lynn Regis). These associational organizations were yet another seed of modern society that was planted by the bourgeois. As a result of the disagreements concerning trade between the townspeople and the lords, towns began to ally themselves with kings which contributed to the rise of national