The two major types of diabetes are the first caused by insulin insufficiency and the second type is caused by an adverse effect to insulin by the relevant body cells. Diabetes, also known as, diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic conditions that cause the patient to have a high level of blood glucose (Medical News Today, 2004). Major symptoms are polyphagia, frequent polyuria, and polydipsia. Long term adverse complications from diabetes include hypertension, heart disease, kidney problems, eye damage, limb ulcers, and in some cases result in death (Medical News Today, 2004). Type 2 DM is the most common diabetes which normally has a exacerbation characteristics or lifestyle causation (Medical News Today, 2004). After being diagnosed
Nowadays, diabetes can be diagnosed later on in life due to unhealthy eating. Type 2 diabetes is mainly caused by being overweight. When a person is overweight or obese the person becomes immune to the insulin created in the pancreas, which makes that person diabetic. Some symptoms of Type 2 diabetes include losing vision, a limb, or trigger a heart attack. The worst scenario that diabetes can cause is death.
There are a few types of Diabetes including the main two Type 1, Type 2 which we will concentrate on. Others
Type 2 Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way in which the body processes blood sugar. Type 2 Diabetes specifically is characterized by the bodies inability to process Insulin correctly, therefore leading to increased sugar and insulin levels in the bloodstream. Individuals get this disease due to poor diets filled with high carb, high sugar, a high fat processed foods and a lack of exercise. Health consequences of Type 2 Diabetes include kidney complications, eye problems, amputation, heart disease, and even death. Type 2 Diabetes is difficult to manage because Diabetics must constantly monitor blood sugar levels. According to the Mayo Clinic, doctors may recommend type 2 diabetics to check their blood glucose levels two or more times a day.
Type 2 diabetes (type 2 diabetes mellitus) is a long-term (chronic) disease that affects blood sugar (glucose) levels. Normally, a hormone (insulin) moves glucose from food into tissue cells, where glucose is used for energy. In type 2 diabetes, lack of insulin or lack of a normal response to insulin causes glucose to build up in the blood instead of going into tissue cells. As a result, high blood glucose levels develop, which can cause many complications.
Diabetes Type 2 is a lifelong disease that develops slowly. Type 2 diabetes causes the person fat, liver and muscle cells not to respond correctly to the hormone insulin, as a result the glucose doesn’t get into these cells to be stored in energy, which causes the levels of blood sugar in the blood to increase and eventually causing damage to the nerves and small blood vessels of the eyes, kidneys and heart and lead to atherosclerosis or the hardening of the arteries which causes a heart attack or stroke. Common symptoms of diabetes type 2 is fatigue, hunger because the body can’t process the food properly so its expelled through urine, increased thirst because the person keeps peeing out everything they are consuming which makes them thirsty,
Type 2: In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas produces insulin, however the body doesn’t respond to it as it should, this is because the quantities of the insulin being produced are insufficient, or the body’s cells just don’t react to it and so the glucose levels in the system remain high. Type 2 diabetes is a ‘progressive disease’ and can get worse if it is not managed properly. Long term effects of high blood sugar can result in heart disease or kidney
Diabetes Mellitus is a disease of the endocrine system primarily differentiated between type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas is unable to produce insulin and was previously seen in the younger generation which is no longer the case.1 Type 2 diabetes is the more prevalent of the two types and involves elevated blood sugar levels due to the insufficient production of insulin. Risk factors that make an individual higher risk for type 2 diabetes include increasing age, obesity, family history, a sedentary lifestyle.1,2 Innovative drug therapies for type 2 diabetes remain important for the treatment and reduction of the disease.
When a person’s pancreas has the inability to create insulin for properly breaking down glucose into energy from food consumed, diabetes occurs. Diabetes has two well-known forms, Type 1 and Type 2, with a recent find on a third, called Type 3 or Double Diabetes. While all forms are a tough disease to live with, the effects can be very detrimental if not cared for properly.
Diabetes type 2 is the most common types of diabetes. It occurs when the pancreas stops producing insulin. Insulin is a hormone that allows your body to use sugar as energy. So it becomes diabetes type 2 when your body becomes resistant to insulin. It basically rejects the insulin. If you are insulin
There several different types of diabetes. Type two diabetes is a disease where your body cannot use the sugar (glucose) it creates for energy. This causes the cells to became immune to insulin and causes blood sugar to gradually climb. In type two diabetes the pancreas creates insulin but the body cannot use it properly. Unlike type two of diabetes type one is caused when the body cannot create insulin at all causing a problem within the body.
Diabetes is a disease in which the body is not able to properly store and utilize glucose. The un-utilized glucose is then left to circulate through the body in the blood stream causing hyperglycemia (Joslin, 2014). There are two main types of diabetes: Type I Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (Type I) and Type II Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (Type II). In Type I diabetes, the body is not able to produce Insulin, a hormone that enables the body to utilize glucose (Joslin, 2014). People with Type I diabetes require regular insulin injections in order to survive. In Type II diabetes, the body produces Insulin but either the body does not respond to the Insulin or the body
Diabetes is a disease that cases blood glucose levels to rise higher than normal in the body. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes when being compared to type 1diabetes. When blood sugars rises to levels higher than normal it is called hyperglycemia. Diabetes, type 2 can result in many different issues that affect the body. There are many complications that are linked with diabetes for example, higher risk
Type 2 diabetes is a physiological, long-term disease which affects how the human body controls its glucose level. Type 2 diabetes is caused when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Insulin is a naturally occurring internal secretion which the pancreas produces and releases when food is consumed. The body becomes resistant to insulin when a person has type 2 diabetes; this powers the pancreas to work harder to shuffle more insulin. Over time this can harm cells in the pancreas, eventually preventing it from producing insulin. If enough insulin is not produced or if the body does not use it efficiently, glucose builds up in the bloodstream, causing the body’s cells to starve for energy. Some of the symptoms of type 2 diabetes are constant hunger, fatigue, weight loss, excessive thirst, frequent urination, dry mouth, itchy skin and blurry
The majority of cases of diabetes mellitus falls into two major forms: type 1 and type 2 diabetes”. Type one diabetes occur due to the deficiency of insulin in the body. People become insulin-dependent due to antibodies attacking their own pancreas. If the body does not contain enough insulin to move sugar out the bloodstream, high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) can occur. Hyperglycemia can be included as signs and symptoms of diabetes type one. Hyperglycemia is often considered the cause of diabetes.
Type 2 diabetes is one of the most prevalent chronic disease that is present around the world. Type 2 diabetes is generally chaacterised by decrease in B cell mass function and decrease in the sensitivity of insulin in the peripheral tissues. Beta cell dysfunctioning decrease the release of amylin and insulin in response to increased blood glucose levels and this is thought to be affected by misfolded amylin proteins where the cytotoxicity from amylin oligomers affects the function of islet beta cells via several mechanisms and affecting the signaling pathway and apoptosis of beta cells.