preview

Two Examples Of Egotism In Daggoo's

Good Essays

Arendt concerned herself with the principle of freedom as a sphere of human relations (266). Egotism drove private interest and disregarded public good. Looking at Daggoo’s and Pip’s examples, the discrimination by masters, where the health and safety of the juniors were compromised to help the captain attain his ultimate goal, was the fear of the “pursuit of happiness” Arendt communicated.
Arendt’s feared that the selfish “pursuit of happiness” imprisoned the mind of the person seeking it; the act encompassed the inescapable loop of setting the bar high, achieving the objective, and repeating the process. Ahab, in the novel, seemed to be indebted to his mission of capturing Moby Dick, thereby, endangering his life and the lives of crew members. …show more content…

Persons who deemed themselves powerful over other members of the group sought more authority, and therefore, exercised unwarranted dominion towards those in the lower strata. Arendt linked public happiness to servant leadership and group cooperation. Workers may have collaborated to achieve goals but success depended on the approach used by the leader. In Moby Dick, there were several instances of collaboration, but also, numerous examples of authoritative rule, which in turn, hindered the captain from reaching his goal. Despite their racial and cultural differences, Ishmael and Queequeg developed intimate friendship and attempted to learn one another’s cultures. The latter even saved the life of the narrator. Starbuck, a Quaker and one of the leaders in the ship, displayed his loyalty to Ahab despite their disagreements. Other examples involved cooperation rather than friendship, for example, Daggoo’s assistance to Flask and Pip’s commitment to …show more content…

In the novel, Ahab seemed to have applied the same philosophy in his operations. Though little is known about Ahab’s family life, the captain’s actions are highly driven by his personal affairs. Starbuck advised Ahab to abandon his selfish pursuits and stick to the orders of the ship owners; that of collecting profitable amounts of whale oil. The captain fiercely objected Starbuck’s instructions, even threatening to shoot him. Ahab disregarded friendships and instructed his sailors to kill Moby Dick. When the sailors joined the ship, they had various ambitions, including improving their lives. The captain managed to influence his followers that they all had a common objective and that their destiny involved killing the sperm whale. In Chapter 36, while addressing his sailors, Ahab made clear his objective concerning Moby Dick. He stated: “it was Moby Dick that dismasted me… [and] brought me to this dead stump I stand on now… will ye splice hands on it, now? I think ye do look brave” (Melville 156). Ironically, Ahab demanded allegiance from his sailors but failed to return the favor during their time of need, for instance, during Pip’s cry for help when he was drowning. Ahab’s actions and Pip’s ordeal reflected Arendt’s that in the “pursuit of happiness,” disadvantaged groups suffered while the privileged maximized their

Get Access