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Trueblood Case 09 2 Essay examples

Satisfactory Essays

Case 09-2 Issue: Decide how to account for the funding of the R&D and royalty payments. Identify the authoritative literature applicable to this funding arrangement and discuss the appropriate accounting for the agreement in accordance with that guidance. Facts: Pharmagen is a pharmaceutical company Company XYZ is an unrelated third-party private equity investor with no prior relationship or business operations related to Pharmagen Pharmagen and Company XYZ have entered into a funding agreement The agreement states Pharmagen will receive up to $500 million funding for R&D costs as they are incurred solely for the research efforts of a potential new drug “X” Any funding received is non-refundable and Pharmagen is not obligated to …show more content…

Unfortunately if you read ASC 730-20-25-8 describing what constitutes an obligation to perform contractual services, it “depends solely on the results of the research and development having future economic benefit.” Since part of the agreement entails payment of royalties from an existing commercialized drug, Pharmagen is not transferring all the financial risk because the repayment is not exclusively reliant on the development of the new drug X. This is why I believe it is the best practice to record the funding as a liability and according to ASC 730-20-25-7, “charge the research and development costs to expense as incurred.” Other Solutions: Another option is to look at ASC 470-10-25 for guidance on an accounting approach. When using this method the funding is either considered debt or deferred income. This standard applies when, “An entity receives cash from an investor and agrees to pay to the investor for a defined period a specified percentage or amount of the revenue.” To distinguish is the funding is to be considered debt or deferred income ASC 470-10-25-2 provides six criteria in which if any are met causes the funding to be classified as debt. One of the criteria is that Pharmagen will have, “significant continuing involvement in the generation of the cash flows due the investor” which is

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