Tourette Syndrome has a lot of history behind it. Jean Martin Charcot, a french neurologist who worked at Salpetriere hospital in Paris, France, studied and taught about neurological illnesses and attended to patients with these diseases. He trained and mentored Sigmund Freud, Georges Albert Edouard Brutus, and Gilles de la Tourette.In Archives de Neurologie, a article published in January 1885, 9 individuals with a condition including child onset, heritability, waxing and waning, stereotyped movement, premonitory sensation, echolalia and coprolalia. Dr. Charcot named the disorder Tourette Syndrome in honor of his student Gilles de la Tourette.
Medication and therapy is available for individuals with Tourette Syndrome. Tourette Syndrome is
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Simple tics such as eye blinking, head jerking, shoulder shrugging, eye darting, nose twitching, mouth movements, grunting, coughing, throat clearing, and barking
Complex tics such as touching or smelling objects, repeating observed movements, stepping in a certain pattern, obscene gestures, bending or twisting, hopping, repeating one's own words or phrases or others, using vulgar, obscene, or swear words. These tics makes it hard for the individual who has Tourette Syndrome to make friends. Parents may try to build the best possible life for their child, or feeling guilty for giving their children that gene. Also, siblings may resent their siblings because they get more attention
There is many different medications and therapy opportunities for people with tourette syndrome There is no cure, it is very difficult to prevent but preventing Lyme disease or strep may reduce the risk. Medications not only help with the tics but most are for everyday activities. 80% of people with Tourette Syndrome will have other disorders. Medications available is Fluphenazine, Haloperidol, and Pimozide, Botulinum (Botox) injections, ADHD medication,Central adrenergic inhibitors, Antidepressant, Anti Seizure medication. Therapy could include, behavioral therapy to monitor tics, urges, and learn to move involuntarily in a way that's incompatible with a tic Psychotherapy to help with coping, ADHD, and obsessions,
Behavior: Mouths (i.e. Rocks, dirt, grass, and leaf’s), giggles uncontrollably, verbally stims, rocks back and forth while sitting.
Kenny is a teenager who has experienced uncontrollable bodily and facial movements, various uncontrolled vocalizations, and other compulsions such as excessive hand washing and wringing. He has been treated with Clonidine, Haldol, pimozide and buspirone. This patient was diagnosed with Tourette’s Syndrome. Clonidine is a vasodilator that allows for blood to flow more easily to the brain. This lowers blood pressure and helps treat the tics the patient experiences(1). Haldol and Pimozide are antipsychotics that blocks dopamine receptors in the brain. This would help treat the compulsive behaviors (2). Buspirone is used to treat anxiety disorders. It binds to serotonin receptors in
Behaviour –they can develop behaviours that seem unusual or out of character. These include agitation, calling out, repeating the same question, disturbed sleep patterns or reacting aggressively.
In 2011 began the start of the Le Roy Hysteria with Katie Krautwurst. Soon the numbers grew, all teenage girls, from 12 all the way to 18 in a school of 600. Many doctors assumed that Katie got tics from stress in her life, as the numbers grew the more people looked into the problem. The girls showed “strange Tourette-like condition with tics”. It is more common the Tourette syndrome is to appear amongst teenage males rather than females. It is so uncommon for a dozen females in the same location to suddenly develop the Tourette syndrome.
Tourette syndrome is a disorder that is found in the nervous system and is most commonly found in children. Forms of Tourette’s can range from being severe to being mild, causing people to have motor or vocal tics. “Other symptoms such as the expression of socially inappropriate comments or behaviors, obsessive compulsive disorder, attention deficit disorder, self-injuring behavior, depression, and anxiety also appear to be associated with Tourette syndrome” (Tourette syndrome, 1). Tourette’s mainly affects children and teens. It occurs less as you get older. During the late teen years, the severity of Tourette’s decreases. “Some of the suggested risk factors include severe psychological trauma, recurrent daily stresses, extreme emotional excitement, PANDAS (pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder with streptococcal infection), and drug abuse” (Tourette syndrome, 1). Tourette’s can effect someone negatively, due to some of the actions that can occur. People misunderstand people with Tourette’s,
There is no cure for Asperger’s syndrome but early diagnosis and treatment helps individuals to develop to their full potential. The principal goal of treatment is to improve the overall ability of an individual to function. Behavioral therapy uses positive reinforcement, self-help, and social skills therapy to improve behavior and communication. Medicines are most commonly used to treat problem behaviors, such as anxiety, obsessive-compulsive behavior or OCD, hyperactivity, and
In Excesses Sacks talks about a multitude of neurological disorders. In the opening chapter of this section he outlines Tourette’s syndrome in Witty Ticcy Ray. He discusses the symptoms of Tourette’s and how it is part of the patient’s life and being. When he begins treatment for
Behavioral therapy is often used as a way to help those with TTM, some even using group therapy as a way to help patients feel unashamed by being around others who can relate. Therapy along with OCD medicine is the most current treatment available. The OCD medicine is to help curb the urge to pull whilst the therapy can help them stop. Prozac, Luvox and Paxil are some of the commonly used medicines to treat patients (MHA). Along with this are somewhat controversial ways to stop TTM like hypnotherapy. “Hypnotherapy has been effective in treating habit disorders, such as tics and thumb sucking, as well as trichotillomania” (White Kress,
Tourette syndrome is a neurological disorder involving unintentional commentary and/or movements of an individual. Most people diagnosed with Tourettes also suffer from OCD as Melvin does. are I chose Melvin to diagnose and write about because I found it interesting to see his unusual lifestyle and how reacts if something disrupts his scheduled and organized
The disorder was identified by Dr. Andreas Rett, an Austrian physician who first described it in a journal article in 1966 after he noticed two girls in his waiting room exhibiting identical hand mannerisms (Perry, 1991). He subsequently identified 20 other girls with mental retardation who exhibited similar hand movements and shared a number of other features (Kerr & Stephenson, 1985). It was not until after a second article about the disorder, published in 1983 by Swedish researcher Dr. Bengt Hagberg, that the disorder was generally recognized (Hagberg, 1983).
The first non-verbal behavior is my constant blinking and seldom slouching because of my allergies. I had taken medication to fight against my cat allergies but they did not work well enough. My eyes became very itchy and watery, so the constant blinking was because of the itchiness and constant watering. The slouching was because the allergies started to give me a headache and I wanted to lie on the table.
Tourette syndrome is an inherited severe neurological disorder usually occurring before the age of eighteen and is associated with a degree of facial and body tics sometimes accompanied by random declarations of phrases or obscenities (2,3). The facial and body tics associated with the disorder can be painful and even embarrassing. Involuntary body movements such as jaw snapping, gyrating, hopping, and obscene gesturing are to name a few (1). Tourette Syndrome was named after a French neuropsychiatrist named Gilles de la Tourette who successfully assessed the disorder in the late 1800’s(3). Tourette Syndrome claims no specific race or ethnicity. The disorder generally can affect any ethnic group yet it does
Tourette Syndrome (TS), first described by Gilles de la Tourette, can be the most debilitating of the tic disorders and is characterized by multiform, frequently changing motor and vocal or phonic tics. There are multiple diagnostic criteria, as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV.
Tourette syndrome (TS) is a disorder of the brain that is observed in people who have involuntary movements or vocalizations called tics. Named after Dr. Georges Gilles de la Tourette who first discovered this disorder, this French neurologist described a noblewoman who exhibited these symptoms in 1885. These tics could range from repetitive movements to inappropriate vocalizations.
They appear unaware of others ' feelings toward them and of the negative impact of their behavior on other people. Many children with autism engage in repetitive movements such as rocking and hair twirling, or in self-injuring behavior such as biting or head banging. They also tend to start speaking later than other children and may refer to themselves by name instead of "I," or "me." Some speak in a singsong voice about a narrow range of favorite topics, with little regard for the interests of the person to whom they are speaking. People with autism often have abnormal responses to sounds, touch, or other sensory stimulation. Many show reduced sensitivity to pain. They also may be extraordinarily sensitive to other sensations. These unusual sensitivities may contribute to behavioral symptoms such as resistance to being cuddled. Autism is classified as one of the pervasive developmental disorders.