To What Extent Did The Monroe Purchase Louisiana Territory

The Louisiana Purchase was a portion of land west of the mississippi. It was purchased from Napoleon (French) by the U.S. for 15 million dollars in 1803. The U.S. wanted new orleans because then The United States would have a faster route to get to the coastal states. The federalist had legitimate problems with the Purchase and expressed them openly.

The Louisiana Purchase formed both negative and positive impacts for President Jefferson and the expansion of the United States; dealing with both agricultural and economic reasons. On April 30th, 1803 the United states representatives paid fifteen million dollars to the French for over eight-hundred-twenty-eight-thousand square miles of their territory. This segment of land stretched from the Mississippi river to Rocky Mountains, and also from the Gulf of Mexico to Canada. Both negative views of the Louisiana purchase reflected ill on President Jefferson.

New American settlements west of the Appalachian Mountains depended on river transportation to transport their goods because overland trade was very expensive and impractical. Also, the United States wanted a tract of land on the lower Mississippi. James Monroe, the primary negotiator in Paris, was empowered to obtain New Orleans and West Florida for anywhere between two and ten million dollars. Surprisingly, however, Napoleon offered much more. The United States was given the opportunity to buy the Louisiana Territory, which stretched from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains. This one transaction doubled the physical size of the United States and cost our nation fifteen million dollars. Fifteen million dollars came out to approximately three cents an acre. Now this seems like a relatively small sum for such a massive amount of land, but it was still a gigantic price tag for the modest federal budget of the day.

Louisiana Purchase Basic Facts Louisiana was a French territory until Napoleon III wanted to sell the land to The US. in 1803. The king made this decision because he needed money for the war against the Great Britain. US. bought Louisiana for roughly fifteen million dollars.

At this time France was in war and needed to pour more money into his country, so Napoleon offered the entire territory and at a very low price. Jefferson could not pass up the opportunity. It was a substantial piece of land and it gave them the perfect path to transfer the people’s products to market. Jefferson was unsure if purchasing the land was unconstitutional. Nowhere in the Constitution does it give the power to buy land from a foreign country. This was troublesome for Jefferson. He purchased because he needed New Orleans port for the people of the frontier to transfer their products down the Mississippi

Has it ever occured to you how different the United States would be if Jeffferson never purchased the Louisiana Territory? Do you ever imagine the country separated into pieces and not one whole? Was it really important? In 1803 president Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon Bonaparte for $15,000,000. The Louisiana Purchase, which was 828,000 square miles included present day Oklahoma, Kansas, Arkansas, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, Some parts of Minnesota, North & South Dakora, Texas, New Mexico, Montana, Colorado, Wyoming, Louisiana, and parts of Canada which are now the provinces of Alberta & Saskatchewan. This doubled the size of the United States, and because they had no clue what was on this new land, The president sent Meriwether Lewis & William Clark to go on an expedition that lasted two years.

Originally only asked for New Orleans but received the entire Louisiana Territory. It was one of the largest land deals in history. America paid $15 million for 800,000 square miles. This land purchase could be argued as Jefferson’s greatest achievement. Posed Philosophical Problem: To go through the constitution to complete the transaction, or to go straight through with the purchase and no consultation. He chose to purchase it on his own. He was lucky that Americans were happy with his decision which also proved to be an excellent move that would become a part of the country’s future. Jefferson removed the potential French threat of the West and nearly doubled the American territory at an unbeatable

The Louisiana Purchase was a key point in The United States of America’s history that without it, the country as we know it would be completely different. The Louisiana Purchase may have been a controversial decision, but it was a good on that put America on track to becoming a superpower. Almost half of America was included in the Purchase and the rest on the west coast is separated by the land included in the Purchase. So, if the purchase had never happened America would still be confined to only the east coast that borders the Atlantic and we’d be a much smaller country. However, since the Louisiana Purchase did happen, the country spans from both the west and east coast. The Louisiana Purchase is the treaty that lead America to be one of the three largest countries in the world. Along with the land came the things that are within nature and can only be created by nature which are natural resources. Included in the Purchase made between Jefferson and Napoleon was everything on and in the ground, that was bought. This means that all of the gold, oil, wood, and any other useful resources that could be found on the land was included in the deal. America was then opened up to many more riches to help their economy. This could also comprise of the new land that could be used for farming of many different plants and foods. So, not only did the territory grow so did the wealth in natural resources.

President Thomas Jefferson had a dilemma. His country The United States was no longer allowed to use the waterway that kept his growing nation alive. He knew the danger of not having access to the waterport; so he made his controversial decision of the “Louisiana Purchase.” This decision had a lasting effect on The United States. Thomas Jefferson’s decision on the “Louisiana Purchase” had a positive impact on history.

On April 30, 1803, the United States purchased the Louisiana Purchase from France. The Louisiana Purchase was territory from the west of the Mississippi River to the border of the western territories of Spain and Britain. The purchase was “less than three cents per acre for 828,000 square miles (2,144,520 square km), it was the greatest land bargain in U.S. history.” The grand total of the purchase was 15 million dollars and “doubled the size of the United States, greatly strengthen the country materially and strategically, provided a powerful impetus to westward expansion, and confirmed the doctrine of implied powers of the federal Constitution.” The president at the time, Thomas Jefferson, pushed for the Louisiana Purchase because his “plans

While the Spanish surrendered the trans-Mississippi region to the French in 1800, Jefferson decided to acquire more territory at once. He feared that French territory in the United States would bring British war on American soil. As a result, President Jefferson sent James Monroe and Robert Livingston to Paris. Monroe's was given a maximum of ten million dollars to buy New Orleans and as much land east as possible. However, in opposition to Jefferson's wishes, Monroe purchased all of Louisiana for a hefty fifteen million dollars. Although the Democratic-Republicans were in favor of the Louisiana Purchase, Jefferson, still in shock of Monroe's settlement, questioned the constitutionality of the treaty. This purchase did not specifically empower the president or Congress to annex foreign territory. This event inevitably led to the Hartford Convention of 1815, in which contradicted Jefferson's purchase(Doc E).

In order to buy the Louisiana land, Congress had to make the decision themselves, a big decision for a government, this was an accidental show of government power, showing that the American government was not small and had a lot of power; this opposed Jefferson's view on interpreting the Constitution strictly. In the Constitution it states that Congress is not able to buy land. But Jefferson interprets this in a way so that the Congress can, actually, buy land. This shows a change on his views of the Constitution for gain. He previously states that you should interpret the Constitution strictly, but, he later changes this idea in order to buy the land, challenging his own views. Lastly, the Louisiana Purchase challenges his views on being a good president. By interpreting the Constitution as loosely as possible, he does not do what is

In April 1803, the negotiation was concluded and the entire region of Louisiana was ceded to the United States for the sum of $11,250,000 dollars (LeFeber 182). The American negotiators seized the favorable circumstances to urge the claims of American merchants on the French government for $3,750,00. This important acquisition more than doubled the territory of the United States. The great majority of the nation received the treaty with jubilation, but there were some particularly in the eastern States that disclaimed strenuously against it. They saw in the great enlargement of our territory and was nogthing more thatn a great waste, a wilderness unpeopled with any beings except wolves and wandering Indians. We are to give money of which we have too little for land of which we already have too much (LeFeber 183).

The Louisiana Purchase, in 1803 was a deal for land between the United States and France, in which the U.S. purchased approximately 827,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million. The territory that was bought included Arkansas, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Nebraska, parts of Minnesota and Louisiana west of Mississippi River, including New Orleans, big parts of North and northeastern New Mexico, South Dakota, northern Texas, some parts of Wyoming, Montana, and Colorado as well as parts of Canadian territories Alberta and Saskatchewan. This effectively doubled the size of the United States. The land was bought on the date July 4, 1803.

After giving them the land in the first place, “in 1800, Napoleon Bonaparte of France persuaded Spain to return the Louisiana Territory” (Danzer et al. 201). Fortunately Napoleon got his way, “in 1801, Spain signed a secret treaty with France to return Louisiana Territory to France” (Monroe 4).  France and Spain made a secret treaty behind the United States to give all the land back to France. With all the secretive meetings and untrustworthy treaties, “to settle the matter by peaceful measures, President Jefferson in January 1803 appointed Monroe envoy extraordinary to France to aid Robert R. Livingston...in purchasing the territory at the mouth of the Mississippi” (Monroe 4). Needing a companion on this important trip, “Monroe joined Livingston in Paris on April 12, and the two ministers, on finding Napoleon willing to dispose of the entire province of Louisiana, decided to exceed their instructions and effect its purchase” (Monroe 4). Jefferson made Monroe envoy extraordinary to France to solve the whole treaty issue that France made with the United States. Getting there just a little too late, “by the time that Monroe arrived in Paris in April 1803, Napoleon had decided to sell the entire Louisiana Territory to the United States” (Danzer et al. 201). Making things short and sweet, “on May 2, 1803, they signed a treaty and two conversations whereby France sold Louisiana to the