preview

Thoreau's Transcendentalism

Decent Essays

The transcendentalist movement of the 1800’s was led by numerous poets, writers, and philosophers whose ideas encompassed a wide variety of concepts ranging from individualism and non-conformity to the appreciation of nature. Although the transcendentalist movement only lasted for a short period of time, the essays, poems, and novels written during this period are still applicable to our society. “Walden”, an essay by Henry David Thoreau, documenting the author’s two yearlong sojourn in the woods of New England, describes the central transcendentalist values of non-conformity and harmony with nature. This poem influenced other works over history, including the 1989 Peter Weir film, Dead Poets Society, in which Thoreau’s work and other transcendentalist …show more content…

Thoreau came into the woods hoping to, “live deliberately…and suck out all the marrow of life” (Thoreau 30-36). He did not want to conform to somebody else’s standards, and sacrifice his happiness for the happiness of other’s. Instead, Thoreau wanted to experience life for all it was worth, in his own way. The idea of finding your own happiness, even if it differs from other’s beliefs, is a core value of transcendentalism. A similar idea is expressed by Mr. Keating, when he shows his class the dangers of conformity by having them march around the school’s courtyard. Quickly the student’s begin to walk in the same rhythm, until he points out they all conformed to the same beat (Dead Poets Society). Eventually, they re-do the activity, this time with their own walking style and learn to think for themselves. Through activities like this, Keating transforms the boys at Welton from rigid students to free-thinkers who express themselves individually. His teaching methods help develop the students’ sense of personal identity and foster the continual growth of the boys throughout the film (Dead Poets Society). The movie begins by portraying the academy as a thoughtless society in which the students mindlessly obey the rules set by the headmaster, but by learning to think for themselves, the boys find happiness in their differences and learn the value of

Get Access