Buried Social Issues Exposed in The Things They Carried
The Things They Carried by Tim O'Brien is a wonderful and personal look into one of this countries darkest times. The vivid imagery that the author uses lets the reader actually experience the feeling of actually being in the war. By using the cultural studies method of literary criticism, we can use the social conditions during the time of the writing to explore beneath the surface. What we find underneath just might be more interesting than the story itself.
In the story "Enemies", Lee Strunk and Dave Jenson get into a fistfight over a missing jackknife. "Stupid" (p.63) is the way the author describes the fight, but yet he describes in vivid detail
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As we move along in the story, we find that the apparent victor of the fight falls into a conflict of his own. This brings us to another goal of cultural studies analogy- Politics and Power: who has it, and how is it shown.
Dave Jensen was the victor of the fight, thoroughly crushing Lee Strunk's nose resulting in the need to be "choppered back to the rear, where he had his nose looked after; and two days later he rejoined us wearing a metal splint and lots of gauze". (62) At this point, the power in the story lies in the domination of Lee by Dave. But was it? Almost immediately Dave begins to worry, because "this was Vietnam, where guys carried guns". (62) Dave is worried of retaliation from the beating he gave Lee. We now find that the power interestingly starts a slow and methodical shift from Dave to Lee even though there were "no threats, no vows of revenge, just a silent tension". (63) Dave's own guilt actually gives power to Lee. By not being able to handle the tension that the broken nose festered, Dave is reduced to a neurotic paranoid.
The shift in power reveals several human reactions. Perhaps Dave felt that the severity of the broken nose was greater than the feeling of loss he felt over the jackknife. Dave could have also felt the social pressures and consequent guilt of adding to
The next morning, groggily, John and his new friend woke up to the triumphant yells of generals. The grass was damp from the night before for it had rained a thunderous rain. John’s general, General Hartford, was a stern looking man and didn’t like goofing off at all. Every time a soldier peeped a word while marching he would hit them with the end of his sword and tell them to stop talking. John marched alongside his new friend and didn’t say a word. After hours of marching they took a break and ate a small lunch of an apple and very watered-down soup. Once John started his bowl of soup a large boy walked over. He was about the age of twenty-three and had a messed up smile and didn’t talk clearly. He yelled, “Gimme your soup or I’ll beat you
When Jeff returned, the army broke camp and started the long march to Springfield, Missouri. The sergeant was Millholland, who Jeff liked much more than Clardy. The next evening they camped 25 miles away from Springfield. When Jeff shot his gun to clean it, he got arrested and was taken before Clardy. As his punishment, he got all-night sentry duty. The battle was going to be at Wilson's Creek, Missouri. The north planed to attack the rebels at dawn and by surprise. They failed to surprise the rebels, lost hundreds of men and the battle. The day after the battle, Jeff had to report for ambulance duty. The field hospital was 2 large gray tents thrown together in a clump of trees. When Jeff was scanning the field of people, he saw lots of dangerously injured people, none of them looked happy
You may not have realized it, but in The Things They Carried, there are many sources of symbolism planted throughout the book. The Things they carried by Tim O’Brien is about O'brien's experience in the war; he shares his experience through vignettes. Throughout this essay I will be talking about how Tim O'brien uses symbolism to open descriptions of emotional and physical burdens.
The Things They Carried is a story based on the experiences of young American soldiers fighting during the Vietnam War. The story begins giving you insight into the thoughts of the soldiers, describing to you what they humped along with them through their walk in the deep jungle of Vietnam. Some of those things were necessities P-38 can openers, pocket knives, heat tabs, wristwatches, dog tags, mosquito repellent, chewing-gum, candy, cigarettes, salt tablets (81) and some were objects to give them hope. Throughout the story you follow a young platoon of men on their journey through the jungle never knowing which day could be the last day of their lives. The author, Tim O’Brien, using very accurate description and detail gives us
The novel, The Things They Carried is a story of one man’s accounts resulting to his tour of duty in Vietnam. Many of the men that are discussed in the book continued to be effected by the war, long after they returned home. Men were left emotionally scared, even if they managed to get out of the war physically unharmed. The
Tim O'Brien's novel The Things They Carried tells a story of how war can change a person. It shows the struggle to overcome sadness (about death) and the struggle to deal with death; it shows the human side of war. This story gives strong feeling of love, hate, guilt, etc. and allows the reader to deeply understand the character. Tim O'Brien allows the audience to feel this feeling of love, hate, guilt, etc. better by writing this book as fiction. (in a true way) O'Brien's choice to write his novel as fiction does leave the reader asking a lot of questions, but this (type of writing or art) allows him to more (in a way that's close to the truth or true number) bring across the feeling of love, hate, guilt, etc.
The Things They Carried by Tim O'Brien expresses the importance of a story-truth, as opposed to a happening-truth by use of literary elements in his writing. The novel is about war and the guilt it leaves on everyone involved in the war. Story-truth is not exactly what happened, but uses part of the truth and part made up in order to express the truth of what emotion was felt, which an important thematic element in the novel is. The three literary devices he uses to express this are diction, imagery, juxtaposition, and hyperbole. All of these elements allow the reader to identify emotion that is expressed in each story, as though that were the complete truth.
The Things They Carried is a collection of stories about the Vietnam War that the author, Tim O’Brien, uses to convey his experiences and feelings about the war. The book is filled with stories about the men of Alpha Company and their lives in Vietnam and afterwards back in the United States. O’Brien captures the reader with graphic descriptions of the war that make one feel as if they were in Vietnam. The characters are unique and the reader feels sadness and compassion for them by the end of the novel. To O’Brien the novel is not only a compilation of stories, but also a release of the fears, sadness, and anger that he has felt because of the Vietnam War.
The Things They Carried by Tim O'Brien is a book about the Vietnam War. The book, written in 1990, followed the 20 year long war by nearly 25 years. Despite this, the war was (and is) still a hot topic in the States. Understanding that O'Brien released his book at a time when it would have had a political impact is vital to receiving his message. Through his collection of short stories, O'Brien indirectly expresses criticism with regards to citizens of the States that blindly support the war and the ignorance that he sees in these citizens. Throughout the novel, issues like relationships split by military service, difficult and possibly inhumane situations that the militay can put one in, the selflessness that servitude requires, and the bravery
A Form of Coping: The Things They Carried In the past and now the present, war has torn our country apart and has brought it back together. As one can imagine, war has done the same things to our brave soldiers who have encountered astonishing obstacles. In the novel, The Things They Carried written by Tim O’Brien, the soldiers experienced many horrific events while fighting in the Vietnam War. To get through these events, each soldier has formed their own coping mechanism to get them through what they have witnessed.
Through rigorous military training one can obtain special skills sets, such as survival and combat skills, which can help when people are at war. Survival skills can help by giving people an instinct to think on the fly and help people through times in physical or mental needs. Combat skills can help people win a fight at war, as almost all situations are do or die. This cause a need to think on the fly and develop strategies as long as with a skill in marksmanship through training. Liam O’Flaherty uses characterization in a way to develop a conflict between readers to argue if the character, a republican sniper, is experienced or inexperienced due to his development of survival and combat skills in the historical fiction short story, “the
The novel The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien is about the emotional effects the war has on soldiers and the reality vs expectation upon soldiers. O’Brien tells this story from his perspective as a young man and how he struggles with even the idea of war. He talks about what soldiers overcome throughout it. O’Brien describes what it is like for the soldiers to always have a constant worry that they could die at any time and not go home to their family.
The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien is a collection of multiple short stories about Tim O’Brien’s, recollections of his time as a soldier in the Vietnam War. This novel depicts the experiences and effects of the Vietnam war on the lives of the American soldiers. O’Brien informs the readers that the stories may not be completely true or moral but that’s the point of a true war story. In the novel, O’Brien introduces characters by the items they carried. The thoughts of women or items women had given to these men were often recognized in the book. O’Brien incorporated a few female characters such as Martha, Mary Anne Bell, and Henry Dobbins’s girlfriend in order to show the influence they all had on the men in the novel. Though the
Storytelling is the interactive art of using words and actions to reveal the elements and images of a story while encouraging the reader’s imagination. Tim O’Brien the author of the novel The Things They Carried demonstrates storytelling to maximise the significance of story truth versus happening truth and the focus on emotion and feeling, not the events. These main ideas O’Brien displays is reinforced through the choices of style such as point of view, structure, and figurative language. His style is present throughout the entire novel, which includes 22 vignettes that are closely linked by a common experience of the same events and many of the same characters. Style, for O 'Brien, is an overarching theme of the novel, because these appellations of randomness, unevenness, and lack of definition can be applied to the Vietnam War, which also becomes a meta-textual comment on how stories in this case the actual Vietnam War are received and perceived through storytelling. The shape or the way the story has been crafted is through a non-chronological, recursive and predictive narration. Each vignette alludes to other vignette intertextually. The change in narrative point of view is in first person of O’Brien but through omniscient narration the minds of the characters are shown but only through metaphors.
This next quote is describing the stronger Buck struggling to fight the other strongest dog on the team named Spits.Buck had Become stronger in the Yukon now he has to fight the leader of the team that had killed other dogs on the team.“A pause seemed to fall. Every animal was motionless as though turned to stone. Only Spitz quivered and bristled as he staggered back and forth snarling with horrible menace, as though to frighten off impending death. Then Buck sprang in and out; but while he was in shoulder; had at last squarely met shoulder” (London 42). Seeing Spitz in the leader position made Buck think that he was meant to be the one fit for that position so Buck had become a beast to show Spitz that it is Buck’s position and Buck had to face one of the strongest dog on the team. Buck had a few cuts and bruises, but he had beaten Spits to be the