Themes Of The American Dream In Of Mice And Men

If there was a favorable circumstance under which one could endeavour all their hopes and visions, wouldn’t one pursue it? The American Dream was introduced as an interpretation to cause the people of America in the early twentieth century to work tougher. The American Dream is the opportunity to reach the goals one sets for themselves. It is about having your dream job and life one has always fantasized about. The dream is also about having freedom and equality. In the novel, “Of Mice & Men”, John Steinbeck uses symbols and motifs such as the vicious slaughtering of virtuous animals, Crooks’ rubbish bunkhouse and Lennie and George’s deception of an ideal farm to exhibit the perception that materialistic success results in happiness is a major flaw in our thinking about the American dream, and it is this thinking which makes the dream unattainable for many.

Propaganda filters throughout the world to lean people’s views one way or another. In Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, he uses George and Lennie, Crooks, and Curley’s wife to demonstrate the American Dream. This is unattainable but is their motivation to carry on their daily on the ranch lives. George and Lennie’s actions revolve around their American Dream. In a conversation between George and Lennie they discuss their dream, George states “... We’re gonna get the jack together and we’re gonna have a little house and a couple of acres, an’ a cow and some pigs” (Steinbeck, 14). George says this to Lennie to motivate him to keep quiet and out of trouble so they can eventually reach these dreams. The American Dream can be defined as people

A twenty-five percent unemployment rate. People desperate for lodging and food. Families stretching every penny to support themselves. Government trying to solve these problems through reforms and programs. This is what the world in the 1930s was like for Lennie and George, two migrant workers traveling across California, earnestly trying to achieve the American Dream. Even though these dreams seem impossible to accomplish, during the Great Depression a dream was a reason to get out of bed.

People living during the great depression had dreams but on seemed to be the most popular but with their own twist to their dream. The American dream is in the Declaration of Independence stating “Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness”. This dream is called the American Dream. The American dream is a set of standards in which freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success that can be achieved through hard work and determination. Steinbeck uses the American dream to give each character a goal to work toward to. Each character had their own American Dream. Owning some land so you could live independently, to tend the rabbits or to be playing cards with the other guys.

In this novel, George and Lennie have the dream to purchase a small farm and farm the land themselves. In contrast to most dreams, their dream is very modest and achievable. Their dream is realistic because their friendship has been established through years of togetherness and the basic needs of both the characters (Scott, 1985, p. 39). George and Lennie are dependant on each other. Through Lennie, George can feel superior and justify his own failures. Through George, Lennie is provided with direction in life. Lennie is protected from himself by George. But, the most prominent reason their dream is realistic is that the farm is in actual existence and George has a vivid picture of it in his mind (Scott, 1985, p. 43). Sadly, regardless of the realism of their goal, inevitable destruction must occur. Although it is beyond his control, Lennie’s circumstances are what destroys the dream. Steinbeck creates Lennie to exist in a society where he is rejected because of his constant conflict with others. According to Brenda Foster Scott in John Steinbeck's Concept of the Individualistic Survival of the American Dream, “such characters are destined for failure not only because of a non-teleological view which pits them against a world which lies beyond any distinctions of that which is moral or immoral, but also against a society which cannot tolerate their inabilities to

“Compare the ways in which F. Scott Fitzgerald in The Great Gatsby and John Steinbeck in Of Mice and Men explore the nature of the American Dream.”

As America was formed, so was the American Dream. People from all over migrated to America in search of this dream. In the novella, Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, many different characters have a glimpse of the American Dream. However, as in real life, these dreams do not always come true. Steinbeck illustrates the improbable chance of the American Dream coming true through the hopelessness of the characters’ conversations.

For years upon years, we have heard the concept of an “American Dream” repeatedly. In school, at home, and there’s probably several who have mused about it on their own during their time by themselves. It seems that, also, several have concluded that the Dream is dead: gone, disappeared, poof into thin air. Some argue that it’s nothing but a pack of lies our predecessors were fed to believe that perhaps America had a better future lingering just around the corner, or that it’s changed much from what it was ‘back in the day’. The American Dream has remained unchanged since the Great Depression, but the nation we are today may slowly be killing it. In John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men, the Dream is to have that equal opportunity for success, the same as in Bobby Jindal’s and Ellen Powell’s articles, but it seems that inequality may be killing the American Dream.

In Of Mice and Men, there were lots of examples, of the american dream being unachieveable. The best example, of the American Dream not being achieved, is George and Lennie not getting to own their own farm. It was a dream, that they both shared. There were numerous times, where George and Lennie had talked about getting the farm. As time went on, more people were wanting to be a part of that dream. Instead of having to work for a longer time, they were going to quit working at the end of the month. They would then buy the land, with Candy’s money. When Lennie ended up killing Curley’s wife, George knew that his dream wasn’t going to happen. He may have known all along, that it wasn’t even going to happen. Steinbeck showed us, that people have a big plan for their life, but it doesn’t always end up how they would like it to. “ I think I knowed from the very first. I think I knowed we’d never do her,” (Steinbeck 94).

John Stienbeck’s novel “Of Mice and Men” is about the death of the American dream. George, Lennie and Candy’s dream is to own their own piece of land to work and live independently on. This dream is destroyed by Lennie’s ignorance and Lennie’s strength, which he cannot control. Curley’s wife’s dream is to be a famous Hollywood actress. Her dream is destroyed by her marriage to Curley and the Hollywood director who promised to contact her about her acting career but never has. Crook’s dream is for equality. Racism and the attitudes of others destroy this dream.

Many of famous figures in our society’s past have spoken their minds about the American Dream, for each and every one of those minds, are a different response. J. G. Ballard once spoke of his American Dream, “The American Dream had run out of gas. The car has stopped. It no longer supplies the world with its images, its dreams, its fantasies. No more. It’s over. It supplies the world with its nightmares now: the Kennedy assassination, Watergate, Vietnam.” The outlook on this dream has changed over the years it has existed, most societies nowadays look onto this as a “curse” or something worse. This dream now is speculated as hurting our home, America. As Steinbeck wrote Of Mice and Men, the grave story of the American Dream was revealed by main characters, George, Lennie, and Candy. These main characters give us an inside look into what they think the American Dream is.

What is the American Dream? Back then, the American Dream is to have a piece of land. That land would make life “better and richer and fuller for everyone”. Like George and Lennie, their dream was to get a piece of land. Now, people have many interpretations on what the American Dream is. In the article, The American Dream: What is The American Dream?, it says that some think that it is all about being able to have higher wages and have “motor cars”. Others think that living their life to the fullest and want to be recognized by others for their talents is the American Dream. Of Mice and Men depicts the American Dream perfectly.

The American Dream is defined as “the ideals of freedom, equality, and opportunity traditionally held to be available to every American”. After having read The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald and Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck I have established a perception that : while Jay Gatsby and Lennie Small are two completely different characters, they are extremely similar because they both share one common dream which they both destroyed through their own actions. Throughout both novels there are many similarities and differences between themes such as; the setting, the social classes, the unrealistic and fantasy world, the American Dream, their deaths and the future and past.

First, employing character empathy, Steinbeck shows how characters use dreams to keep each other's spirits high. In order to please and calm Lennie, George often relates a world in which himself and Lennie have fulfilled their dream of owning their own land (Steinbeck 13-14). According to this example, the American Dream was essential in keeping workers optimistic during tough times. Then, relating to his other theme of friendship, the author shows that the American Dream can form strong bonds between people. By creating a dream together, Candy, Lennie, and George form a pact that goes much deeper than anything that the other men can even understand (Steinbeck 59-61). This proposes that the American Dream is able to bind loyalty between people, resulting most likely in a more comfortable and happy life. Next, the American Dream's meaning is shown through the dialogue shared among the characters. Crooks angrily expresses to Lennie, "They come, an' they quit an' go on; an' every damn one of 'em's got a little piece of lan' in his head" (Steinbeck 74). This quote indicates that, to some characters, the American Dream was only that: a dream. In conclusion, Steinbeck demonstrates the effect of the Great Depression on the American Dream using character empathy, character relationships, and dialogue.

In the story Of Mice and Men the concept of the American Dream is used constantly throughout the book. The American Dream is something that we as the people fantasize about, we want a better future for ourselves and we want more opportunities. That is the way it has always been, the American Dream has existed through many generations and has changed very much over time. Back when The Great Depression occurred, the American Dream was all that people had to give them hope and aspiration. For some people, the American Dream might actually feel like a dream, they feel like it is something they cannot achieve. The American Dream has gotten so complex over time, that people today are struggling to achieve their American Dream. People set too high of expectations for themselves, and in the end, it is