preview

Theme Of Fear In The Crucible

Decent Essays

Arthur Miller, the author of The Crucible, portrays the theme of Fear in a way that mischievous or vengeful people can use the theocracy of the time, superstition, and panic from the Puritan time to their advantage. If one were to read the play, one would assume that the character Proctor would be the main character. Those people are sorely mistaken; the actual main character is Abigail. Abigail has been manipulating everything behind the scenes and has used the natural fear in the town to put the town to its knees. Arthur knew this; he wrote the play at the time of the Red Scare, a witch hunt against suspected communists in the United States. He wanted to make a play that alludes to the fact that these practices were in use during the Red Scare. As a result, Miller created Abigail, an evil girl with a passion for destroying the town. Before one understands how she can bring the town crashing down, one must know a bit about the Puritan Era in American History. The Puritans were one of the first set Europeans to come to North America; they made several colonies around the modern-day New York and Massachusetts area. They were infamous for starting the Salem Witch Trials; a period of 2 weeks in which several people, and two dogs, were executed for supposedly being witches or being affiliated with witchcraft. This is the time in which “The Crucible” takes place. Knowing this fact is the key to understanding how Abigail is pulling the strings the whole time. The Puritan way was a fair, simple, and orderly way of living: just wake up every day, do your work, eat dinner, and go to sleep again. This sounds a lot like the modern day way of living, except for the fact that the Puritans had a very strict religious theocracy that would not allow quite a few things ranging from going to church every Sunday to not being able to write fiction novels or stories. All of this was because the Puritans believed that God had a list of about 100,000 people that would be allowed into heaven, what happens to the others is never specified, but it can be implied that Hell awaits them. As a result, these people had to be as true to the doctrine as much as possible to be on this 100,000 people list to get into heaven. One act of

Get Access