An anonymous author once said, “What consumes your mind, controls your life.” In the story, “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, the narrator is suffering from severe depression, at the very least and constantly tries to get better. While trying to get better she becomes increasingly fixated on the yellow wallpaper that encompasses her in her room. It gets to the point where the wallpaper is all she thinks about and slowly, it starts to control her life. The yellow wallpaper in this story is a representation of the narrator’s relationship with her disease. The exterior portion of the wallpaper represents the narrator’s disease and how it holds her captive. At night, the disease “becomes bars” (15). The exterior portion of the wallpaper seemingly becoming bars to the narrator, at night, symbolizes a jail cell and how it keeps her metaphorically locked up and therefore, unable to become well again. Adversely, during the daytime, the exterior portion of the wallpaper is simply just another piece of the wallpaper. The changing in apparent appearance of the wallpaper relates to how there are bright and dark spots in her days and how in the bright spots, her disease is bearable but in the dark spots, it completely consumes her. The narrator also describes the pattern as “torturing” (15) saying that the wallpaper itself is “hideous enough, and unreliable enough, and infuriating enough” (15) but it’s the pattern that ultimately makes her suffer. It can be thought of
As the protagonist suffers from her “nervous condition”, the isolated environment causes her to only get worse. Being trapped in the bedroom with yellow wallpaper contributes her emotional distress to become overpowering. The inability to verbally express her feelings of loneliness causes her to write in a more creative way about her relationships with objects in the room, specifically the yellow wallpaper. She begins to write about the yellow wallpaper as if it is suppose to have some sort of significance, in which it does. In the beginning of the narrator’s isolation, her attention is focused on the details of the yellow wallpaper’s pattern that are “dull enough to confused the eye in following, pronounced enough constantly to irritate and provoke study” (438). The wallpaper’s characteristics become hard to
The narrator in “The Yellow Wallpaper” is told she needs to rest constantly to overcome her sickness, so she is forced to stay in the old nursery where there is yellow-orange wallpaper with a busy, obnoxious pattern that she hates. She tries to study the wallpaper to distinguish the pattern, and as time goes on she believes she sees a woman moving around in the background of the pattern. Also, during this period of time the character’s condition is worsening, because her husband is causing her mind to weaken by not allowing her to exert herself at all; he says she is not to think about her condition, walk through the garden or visit family. All she can do is sleep and trace the wallpaper, and being cooped up in the room causes her to begin hallucinating. The narrator sees the woman trying to escape from the wallpaper throughout the night, and she ultimately completely breaks down and believes that she is the woman.
In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s story, The Yellow Wallpaper, the setting is very symbolic when analyzing the different the meanings of this book. The main character in the story is sick with nervous depression. In the story, John, her husband, and also a physician, takes his wife to a house in the middle of the summer and confines her to one room in hopes of perfect rest for her. As the story progresses, it is made clear that confinement, sanity, insanity, and freedom are all tied together and used to make the setting of the story symbolic.
The Yellow Wallpaper The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is about how a woman progresses through a nervous breakdown. The story is written in a first person narrative where the narrator is a unnamed woman with mental health issues. She recently moved to a mansion with her husband, because he believes that the residence is a great place for the narrator to recuperate from her mental illness. However, the narrator's mental condition continues to get worse while living in the mansion as she becomes more and more bothered by the wallpaper that is in her room. She ends up becoming obsessed with the wallpaper and starts to imagine that the figures in the wallpaper are moving.
In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story “The Yellow Wallpaper,” she discusses some of the issues found in 19th century society such as women’s oppression and the treatment of mental illness. Many authors throughout history have written stories that mimic their own lives and we see this in the story. We see Gilman in the story portrayed as Jane, a mentally unstable housewife who cannot escape her husband’s oppression or her own mind. Gilman reveals a life of depression and women’s oppression through her short story “The Yellow Wallpaper.”
In "The Yellow Wallpaper" by Charlotte Gilman, a woman is confined alone in a room as outlined in the'rest cure', a treatment plan for anxiety and depression that was increasingly popular in the 1800s. Gilman's description draws from personal experience; she herself was advised under the cure to have but two hours' intellectual life a day and never to write again for as long as she lived. Through writing’s symbolization as a means of self-expression, the dismissive diction employed by the narrator’s husband, John, and the gruesome imagery that becomes increasingly prevalent as the story progresses, Gilman shows the ineffectiveness of this method and how combined isolation and repression can dangerously accelerate psychological decline. Throughout the story, writing
In this psychological tale we are introduced to a woman facing a mental illness in the late 1800’s writing secretly about essentially being belittled about her health by her husband, John, a doctor, who subjects her to bed rest and isolation to the real world to recover. Her words: “...John says the very worst thing I can do is to think about my condition, and I confess it always makes me feel bad.” (page 2 of The Yellow Wall-Paper) struck with me. I understand the feeling of suddenly feeling useless, unproductive and sort of trapped in your own mind. As she loses touch with life outside of the house, she begins to obsess with the women she sees behind the yellow wallpaper of her bedroom. First, I believed the wallpaper to be a metaphor of her depression, “I can see a strange, provoking, formless sort of figure, that seems to skulk about behind that silly and conspicuous front design [of the wallpaper].” (page 4 of The
The “rest cure” was a common treatment for depression in women in the nineteenth and early twentieth century. Women were locked in a room involuntarily and forced to “rest.” The patient was locked in a room and not allowed to leave or function in any type of way. The narrator in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s story The Yellow Wallpaper is subjected to this cure. The story is written to expose the cruelty of the “resting cure”. Gilman uses the wall paper to represent the narrators sense of entrapment, the notion of creativity gone astray, and a distraction that becomes an obsession.
However, the most important aspect of this room is the yellow wallpaper. The narrator despises it, loathing the colour and it’s pattern. She writes that it is “. . .dull enough to confuse the eye in following, pronounced enough to constantly irritate and provoke study, and when you follow the lame uncertain curves for a little distance they suddenly commit suicide--plunge off at outrageous angles, destroy themselves in unheard of contradictions.” (Gilman). This description of the wallpaper serves the purpose to show the reader the unjust restrictions of society that the narrator is subjected to; “. . .commentators have seen in this description of the wallpaper a general representation of “the oppressive structures of society in which [the narrator] finds herself” (Madwoman 90), . . .” (Haney-Peritz 116). The statement of “dull enough to confuse the eye” and “constantly irritating and provoking study” are alluding to the narrator’s sense of inferiority and burden while the “lame and uncertain curves” are referencing the absurd suggestions that her husband is providing. Finally the “suicide” is the unfortunate fate that is destined to occur if his counsel is followed. When describing the wallpaper the narrator writes that “The color is repellent, almost
treats her like a child and just like a child she is kept in this
This backdrop assumed a twofold part: it traps the narrator in the room, but also the woman in the wallpaper away from the narrator. She describes the backdrop as the most horrific thing she has ever observed, claiming “It’s the strangest yellow, that wallpaper! It makes me think of all yellow things-not beautiful ones like buttercups, but old foul, bad yellow things.” (Gilman 402). In this process, she has started her change, permitting herself to entirely submerge herself within her dreams, without fear of what is going to happen to her.
As the narrator goes through this tough time, the wallpaper goes through different stages along with her sanity. Everything started out fairly normal for the narrator, but as time went on things changed
People are constantly changing, whether it is physically, emotionally, or entirely. Different events in a person’s life will cause them to change their character for the better or sometimes for worse. Most of the time one does not have control over the events that force them change, but one does have control over how they change. For Jane, it was the opposite. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Jane’s final shift in character is brought about by external events and her susceptibility to a powerful paranormal being. Jane goes through a series of events that were beyond her control and combined with her weakened mental state cause a forceful shift in her character that was not in her control.
The purpose of “The Yellow Wallpaper” is to tell the reader that you can have negative effect on someone’s mental health if they are denied their freedom of expression. This is because the narrator (Jane) was kept in a room that had yellow wallpaper, which she did not like. Soon after being unable to work or write Jane began to see creepy figures in the wallpaper and everyday it got worse, she soon began to see a women trapped in the wallpaper. This began to feed her hallucinations and paranoia that someone else is going to find out about this women, and help her escape the yellow wallpaper. This made Jane insane, she would see women walking around outside, and she soon became addicted to the room and writing about the wall in her journal.
The wallpaper is beginning to take on the role of controlling her life. As the days proceed on and she continues to sit in this isolated room, she begins to notice objects incorporated throughout the patterns. Every day the shapes become significantly clearer to her until one moment it appears to be a figure trapped within the walls (734). This aversion to the color completely shifts at this point toward hallucination. The wallpaper now has complete control of the narrator’s mind and sanity.