The Viking Research Paper

1. Each prospective Queen must have a six month probationary period. During this probation, the prospective Queen is not permitted to date or participate in any sexual activity with a current Viking King.

Primarily, Vikings changed Europe from atrocity to pleasantry through the use of commerce and trade. Europe’s economy was transformed from an exchange system into a commercial trade economy. During the Viking Age, the Scandinavian economy was primarily a subsistence economy. Many families lived on small farmsteads, producing only enough to sustain that one family’s needs. The average citizens owned little to any luxury items. Men were usually in charge of the trading and marketing. Trading could be perilous due to the sea or vast land along with interactions with people whom are aliens, one must always be cautious. It is key to be agreeable to maintain friendship with all merchant men. Many use witnesses during purchases in case something goes wrong. It was ordinary for the men to occupy their merchant areas until about lunch, keeping all prices reasonable so they would be valued in the market. Learning laws came in handy when

The PBS video agrees with that but also that they were traders. They liked to explore new markets and trade for different goods. So their society was not centered around raiding because there was another aspect to them which was trade. Moreover, the video shows a Viking ship that was found near the bottom of the Baltic Sea that proves Source 4 in Wiesner’s text. The bigger of the two boast was 55 feet long and 10 feet wide which seems to match the reaction of Wiesner’s boat. Furthermore, there were 34 dead bodies found in the backend of the ship. In the ship there were many artifacts such as swords and cultural items. The video explains that the Vikings were advanced when it came to their ability to work with iron. That is something that both Diamond and Weisner would also a agree

In May 1971, the final Mariner missions headed toward Mars launched from Cape Canaveral in Florida (Impey and Henry). Although Mariner 8 failed during launch, Mariner 9 went on to become the first man-made satellite to orbit Mars (Impey and Henry). Being the most complex planetary craft of the time, the mission cost one billion dollars, a price equivalent to four billion today (Impey and Henry). The spacecraft collected the first close-up photos of Mars and its moons, Phobos and Deimos (“Mariner 8 and 9”). Upon arrival, Mariner 9 encountered a dust storm raging across the planet’s surface, forcing the orbiter to delay imaging until the storm subsided (“Mariner 8 and 9”). Afterward, the satellite carried out both its original missions, to study changes in the planet’s atmosphere and

Furthermore, the Vikings led to a decrease in the power of the English monarchy and lordships. By obtaining lands, they were able to remove natives from power and increase Viking influence politically as well as by dominating land. By the year 1013, the Danish King, Sweyn Forkbeard, was also King of England and of parts of Norway, it was not until 1035 that the Viking rule of England ceased to exist. Overall, throughout the course of this essay it has been shown that the Vikings impacted the history and identity of Northern England.

The notorious Vikings were an influential force in ancient history leaving death and destruction in their wake for hundreds of years until their reign of terror ultimately collapsed. Who the Vikings were and how they were capable of traveling hundreds of miles during the Middle Ages by using water as their mode of transportation is a question that archaeologists and explorers have long tried to answer. The Viking Age started in 800 A.D., inhabited by people from Scandinavian and nearby countries, and collapsed a few hundred years later (Ogilvie, Barlow, and Jennings 35). Although a relatively short period, the Vikings’ impact was significant and archaeologists still strive to unravel the mysteries that shroud their lore, legend, and ultimate collapse. Scientific research and artifacts prove that the Vikings colonized Greenland, Iceland, and Newfoundland around the 9th and 10th centuries (Godfrey 35; McGovern 331). Evidence substantiates that the Vikings were the first Europeans to reach North America due to their exceptional shipbuilding technology, seafaring skills, and merciless determination to achieve wealth and resources. However, their heinous principles and ruthless greed initiated the demise of their social complexity and subsequent collapse of their terrorizing reign.

While the Viking Era was rather brief, these infamous Scandinavian brutes left a mark in history larger than they themselves were tall.

The term ‘Viking’ is essentially defined as a person who lurks in a ‘vik’ or bay. The name ‘Viking’ was given to those of a Scandinavian race, who became known for their raids and settlements of Europe between the years of 700 and 1100. Stereotypically, Vikings are habitually referred to or regarded as barbarians, heathens and savage north men with no concept of Christian integrity, they were considered as lacking reputable mannerisms and their presence in England was that of a punishment by the Lord himself. In this essay I will be exploring the Vikings impact on the history and identity of Northern England. It is significant to note that the modern perception of what is Northern England differs to that of the Northern England during the era of Scandinavian raids, and that the amount of evidence available is primarily of English origin.

It is not uncommon that an individual will find themselves influenced and persuaded by what they see in the media and entertainment industry, regardless of whether or not their source has any historical evidence, or is written fictionally for entertainment purposes rather than historical resource purposes. For most, media and entertainment outlets, with the obvious purpose of entertaining the public, are the only source of portrayals of Norse society that they will experience. This can be dangerous to the image of Norsemen, as movies and television shows have the primary purpose of entertainment rather than historical accuracy, which can lead to an utmost inaccurate representation of Norse society.

The Vikings’ government was unlike any other at that time. In fact, there was no emperor, king, or lord. The only sagas found about Viking law were written late in the 10th century in Iceland. The people were governed by consensus, and legal issues were resolved by compromise and negotiation. This doesn’t mean that feuds didn’t

The Vikings were a group of Scandinavian raiders that were around from about the 8th century to the 11th. They mainly attacked the British Islands , the Frankish empire, England, but they also plundered places such as the Iberian peninsula and northern Africa. Vikings did not always settle into the places that they found, for instance after exploring North America they left the place never to return again. Even so, after landing on Greenland they colonized themselves there, and ancestors of the Vikings still live there today. So now that you know a little about the history of the Vikings lets go into detail about the specifics of the Viking age. (Peter Sawyer, Oxford Ill. History of the Vikings p. 1-19)

The word Viking in the Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language says that the word Viking means the following. “Vi•king 1. any of the Scandinavian pirates who plunder the coasts of Europe from the 8th to 10th centuries. 2. a sea-roving bandit: pirate. 3. a Scandinavian. 4. U.S. Aerospace. One of a series of space probes that obtained scientific information about Mars.” (1)

The Nordic people established extensive trade networks that transverse Europe and lined the Scandinavian coast. Near the beginning of the story, Ørn, a Norwegian merchant, docked his vessel in the Borgarfjord harbor with the intent to sell his goods. The local chieftain, Odd, visited the merchants and declared that “ he always set the prices on goods that were sold there,” to which Ørn replied “We’ll deal with our goods as we see fit, whatever you say, because this cargo belongs to us and not to you.” Ørn challenges the political power of the

As with this, it will allow us to see how the same factor led to the decline of the Viking Age, giving a more enriched understanding of the reasons for why the Viking Age ended when and how it

The Vikings are of Scandinavian decent, said to have lived in small villages that were run by a sort of lord or king, some of which held more power than others (Sawyer). The Viking rain began several hundred years after the fall of the Roman Empire and the emergence of the English, Irish and Frankish Kingdoms, which happened to be common victims of Viking pillaging. The Viking political system was more of an organized group of cities states rather than a kingdom of its own (Peterson). Although the villages of Vikings participated in a more agricultural society, the culture was famous for its less conventional means pf obtaining materials, such as pillaging other kingdoms. The Viking religion is believed to be what made the viking soldiers so fearless of death. Strongly centered on the honor one was awarded when they died in battle, Norse religious practices evoked its worshipers to see life as a form of captivity and death as its release (Sawyer).