Madeleine Abrams
5/14/17
Mrs. Keck
U.S. History
The War
Since World War II, Conflicts in Asia have played a major role in the Cold War and American foreign policy. One conflict was the Vietnam War, the effects of this conflict were not only felt within the region of Southeast Asia, for example Norman Morrison was a Baltimore Quaker and performed the act of self-immolation at the age of 31 to protest the US’s involvement in Vietnam, this is an example of how it was felt even in the United States and not just in Vietnam. These repercussions had a great impact on American society and even our foreign policy. There were many reasons for the continued involvement of the United States in the Vietnam War. One idea that greatly influenced America's
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This would actually cause us to defeat the Soviet Union by basically “cutting off it’s air”. The United States were about their foreign policy of containment in a number of different ways. For instance the Marshall Plan promised economic aid to the war torn regions of Europe following World War II . The idea was that if these countries economies were stabilized, then they would not fall to communist factors. Greece and Turkey however, were greatly assisted by America’s foreign policies. Also, the united states allowed the military aid to regions that were in direct correlation to communist takeover, which included Korea with evidence from document 2a. The united states got involved in the Korean War to contain communism. As shown in Document 2b Asia was not really understanding communist threats very well. This resulted in America feeling the need to intervene themselves in order to prevent communism from spreading further into Asia, which then led to American involvement in the Vietnam War.When North Vietnam invaded South Vietnam it caused a threat that the Domino Theory would affect southeast Asia in the attempt to contain the spread of …show more content…
One effect on American Society was that it diverted attention away from domestic issues. For example President Johnson’s plan for a “Great Society” that would help get rid of poverty was set aside. That wasn’t the only issue that was put aside, the issue of civil rights was also because the government’s energy was focused overseas causing important domestic issues to be ignored. These issues can be seen in document 4a and b. The war also caused deep domestic issues in american society leading to widespread anti war protests, these protests were on college campuses and occasionally led to violence. An example of this is Kent state where students were killed by the national guard during a protest as shown in document 5a and
The United States, the most powerful army in the world at the time of the war. The Vietnamese war started in November 1, 1955 and ended in 1975. To many people it was one of the most pointless wars in the United States history. It was like the country was split during the war. There was many protest against the some of which that drew blood. So why did the United States join the Vietnamese war. What was the impact on American society, the people of America. What was the impact of war on the United States foreign policy. The foreign policy determines how America conducts relations with other countries, further certain goals. So why did the United States join the war, what was the impact of the war on America society, and what was the impact of the war on the United States foreign policy.
Over thirty years ago the Vietnam War ended, and the U.S. came back home with their tails between their legs and nothing to show for other than a high number of casualties, and a huge pile of debt. The U.S. underestimated the North Vietnamese army, and it was costly. Many believe that the Vietnam War was none of the U.S. business, but on the contrary, many believe we should have tried to stop the spread of communism. The long-lasting Vietnam War was unnecessary for the U.S. to be a part of; it put many people through unneeded stress and hard times.
The war led to changes at home including food rationing, and women entering the workplace.. In addition, the war had a great impact on American society. As a result of the war, the United States was able to get out of the Great Depression. At this time, many American citizens changed their stances on social, and economic issues. Many people still hold these beliefs today.
The Government during this time had lied to to public and made all the major decisions as shown in Document 4a. Many citizens did not believe that we should have even been involved in the war. Anti-war protests took place all over the country (Document 5a). The majority of college students were against war and skipped classes. 80 colleges across the country had closed for extended periods of time as shown in Document 5b. While all this was happening in America, tax money was constantly being used for war. America’s economy was very poor from funding the war effort (Document 4b).
The Vietnam War and the war against terrorism are highly unpopular and controversial wars amongst American citizens. The United States went to war in Vietnam to keep their sphere of influence and to stop the spread of communism, and they went to war against ISIS to stop terrorism. Even though these wars don’t provide any direct benefits to us, the government deemed them to be necessary. However, many American citizens believe that these wars did not need to happen in the first place. Despite differentiating opinions, the Vietnam War and the war against terrorism are very comparable because of their similarities, but also their differences.
When the war began many Americans believed that defending South Vietnam from Communist aggression was in the national interest. When operation Rolling Thunder began in 1965, only 15% of Americans opposed getting involved in the war. If America wouldn’t show its loyalty to its allies it would look bad on America. Also if we didn't put our foot to communism when we did, who would? Communism would’ve spread all over the world if we didn’t contain it while we still could. Americans fear the domino theory which is the theory of a communist victory in Vietnam might lead to a communist victory in other nations.
In 1960s, the US was faced with another crisis of communist expansion in the war between North and South Vietnam. The Kennedy Administration decided to further pursue their containment strategy out of fear being seen by the international community as weak towards communism. During the Johnson Administration, an attack against American vessels that happened in the Gulf of Tonkin led to President Johnson being granted the ability to conduct broad military operations without congressional approval. The American public began to largely oppose American intervention in Vietnam because the optimistic statements made by the government ran contradictory to the reports of the violent fighting by American news outlets. During the Nixon administration, the US switched to a policy, later known as Vietnamization, where the main goal was to strengthen the South Vietnamese forces and provide them with better armaments so they can better defend themselves. Vietnamization proved to be ineffective as the South Vietnamese forces were unable to hold their own against the North without US air support as proven during Operation Lam Son 719 and the Easter Offensive. The signing of the Paris Peace Accords officially ended US involvement in the Vietnam War. The US followed containment policies during beginning of the war due to the underlying fear of the spread of communism and since the policies were inherited from previous
essay I will explain all aspects of why the US got involved and then I
The Vietnam war has been referred to by many names, one of the longer ones was 'the cornerstone of the free world southeast Asia'. It was called that by John F. Kennedy. He was talking about Vietnam being and essential country in a non-communist world. He believed that if Vietnam became a communist country, all of the surrounding countries would also become communists. This is the main reason America was involved in the Vietnam war. Another reason was that America wanted to spread their “political ideas around the globe”. They wanted to do this so that their anti-communism stance was clear. The public also wanted to keep communism from spreading. To soldiers, the war was like a crusade, a great journey to purge the communists from Vietnam.
The United States intervention in Vietnam is seen by the world as America’s greatest loss and longest war. Before the start of the war in Vietnam, the thought of the United States losing this war was unheard of because America was technologically superior, no country in south East Asia could contend with them. Lyndon B. Johnson announced that he would not be the president to allow South East Asia to go Communist . Why the United States lost the war has been a huge debate since the end of the war, because there were so many factors affecting why they lost; the war was a loss politically, after losing support from not only the American public but also the South Vietnamese and losing a political mandate for the war by 1973, when the last
A quarter of a century after the Fall of Saigon, Vietnam continues to exercise a powerful hold of the American psyche. No deployment of American troops abroad is considered without the infusion of the Vietnam question. No formulation of strategic policy can be completed without weighing the possibility of Vietnanization. Even the politics of a person cannot be discussed without taking into account his opinion on the Vietnam Ware. This national obsession with Vietnam is perfectly national when viewed from a far. It was the only war that the United States has ever lost. It defined an era of American history that must rank with the depression as one of this nation’s most traumatic. It concluded with Watergate and led many to believe that the
Vietnam was an entirely new type of war for the United States. It still remains morally and historically problematic in today’s society. The Vietnam War had a tremendous impact on American society and culture, primarily because it was the first war to be televised. The American press played a significant
The war led a effect on America in a economic, political, and social impact for example, it was hard for many people to keep jobs and were laid off to keep wages down. There were riots and strikes due to the
The Vietnam War was a conflict, which the United States involved itself in unnecessarily and ultimately lost. The basis of the conflict was simple enough: Communism vs. Capitalism, yet the conduct of the Vietnam War was complex and strategic, and brought repercussions which had never been seen before. The struggle between North and South had an almost inevitable outcome, yet the Americans entered the War optimistic that they could aid the falling South and sustain democracy. The American intentions for entering the Vietnam conflict were good, yet when the conflict went horribly wrong, and the resilient North Vietnamese forces, or Viet Cong' as they were known, refused to yield, the United States saw they were fighting a losing battle.
It is impossible to accurately describe the major events that occurred during the cold war without mentioning the war in Vietnam. From its start, this war has been very controversial concerning its purposes and effects on the countries involved. Both sides of this war lost a great number of soldiers and most of these men and women were not even sure why they were fighting. To this day, there is still a lot of uncertainty about the events that took place during this heated time in south Asia. One of the biggest questions raised is why the United States felt it was their responsibility to ever got involved and what were they trying to gain by sending in their troops. A look at the history of the cold war and