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The Sentencing Structure And Texas Capital Punishment Assessment Team Report

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The sentencing structure in Texas is in need of reform within several different areas of the state’s death penalty system. The American Bar Association with their Texas Capital Punishment Assessment Team reports recommendations in regards to the areas that need to be assesse: [(Law Enforcement Identification Procedures, Law Enforcement Interrogation Procedures, Preservation of Biological Evidence, Access to testing Biological Evidence, Crime Laboratories and Medical Examiner Offices, Forensic Science Commission, Texas Capital Sentencing Structure, Jury Instructions, Treatment of Persons with Mental Retardation, Treatment of the Severely Mentally Ill, Proportionality Review, State Habeas Corpus Proceedings, Clemency, External Review of …show more content…

Before the formation of these two offices, the State relied solely on locally appointed counsel, that were not educated with the experience and knowledge for representation in capital offense trials for indigent capital defendants (American Bar Association, 2013, p. 3 & p. 4).
An assessment team in 2013, conducted a research on the structure of capital sentencing with Texas procedures and concluded that it was strikingly different from other jurisdictions. First, with the sentencing phase of the jurors specifically with when they are asked, “to determine whether the defendant represents a future danger to society,” after voting unanimously that, “there is probability that the defendant would commit criminal acts of violence.” Second, in question is with the “future dangerousness” special issue, in all does not have guidelines or definitions of “probability,” “criminal acts,” and “society,” for the jurors, thus leaving the defendants future dangerousness in the hands of jurors’ punishment decision. In essence there are only two alternatives that the juror can pick for the capital sentencing decision: one is the death penalty and the other is life without the possibility of parole. In all actuality this ensures that all defendants convicted of capital murder will die in

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