The second order upwind discretization model was used in this problem. The truncated error due to selected terms in the Taylor series expansion is reduced and a more accurate solution is implied. Fewer grid points are necessary to give the same level of accuracy.
∂u/∂x+u=0,〖(du/dx)〗_i + ui =0 u_(i-1)=u_i-∆x(du/dx)_i+(∆x^2)/2 ((d^2 u)/(dx^2 ))_i-(∆x^3)/6 ((d^3 u)/(dx^3 ))_i+0(∆x^4) u_(i-1)=u_i+∆x(du/dx)_i+(∆x^2)/2 ((d^2 u)/(dx^2 ))_i-(∆x^3)/6 ((d^3 u)/(dx^3 ))_i+0(∆x^4)
The central differencing method is used to find an expression for d2u/dx2 in the form ui-1 +ui+1 u_(i-1)+u_(i+1)=〖2u〗_i+∆x^2 ((d^2 u)/(dx^2 ))_i+O(∆x^4) ((d^2 u)/(dx^2 ))_i=((u_(i-1) )+(u_(i-1) )-(2u_i))/(∆x^2 )
This is the discretised expression for d2u/dx2 and the truncation error is above O(∆x^2)
Q6a. You were instructed to use an inviscid flow model. Justify the use of that model for this calculation. (2 marks)
Assuming no viscous forces present an inviscid model has been used for the calculations. Also from the equation of the Reynolds number Re=ρvl/μ due to Re being really big rearranging and assuming v and l to be constant the viscous force μ =ρvl/Re becomes negligible.
Q6b. Write down the simplified Cartesian Navier-Stokes momentum equations that you think are the closest representation to the equations you actually solved in Fluent. State why these aren’t actually the equations you solved. (10 marks)
Navier stokes momentum
As a result of the experiment and computation of data, the aerofoil was found to have a critical Mach number of M=0.732. Below this freestream Mach number the Prandtl-Glauert law predicted results very
9. Refer to the model and estimates in the previous question. Ceteris paribus, according to these
Describe your answer for each item below in complete sentences, whenever it is necessary. Show all of your calculations and processes for the following points:
[1] Queen Mary University of London, DEN233, Low Speed Aerodynamics, Lab Handout, November 2013, (Accessed on 13th November 2013)
For problems 12 to 14, do the following: (a) Make a scatter diagram of the
18) In a maximal flow problem, each node in the network is associated with a decision variable.
The final result when all the dye emerges at the downstream side is shown in Figure 1.
Problems #65 - #94 from page 311. Please provide your answer after each problem and submit the file with your answers through Blackboard.
(9) Solve exercise 14.14 (a, b, c) on page 390 from the course text book (5th edition). For the 4th edition users, the question is 13.14 (a,b,c)
-The Reynolds number of this experiment was then calculated using equation (4) where c is the length of the aerofoil chord and is the dynamic viscosity of air.
in completing this assignment. The work submitted is original work specific for this course. If
To look at how the pressure drop changes when the average velocity is altered in a circular pipe and to plot a graph of Friction Factor versus Reynolds
Each question is marked out of 25%. The technique and detail parameter was subtracted from the paper directly used as a instruction and reference.
Q1. Use the Cyclic Innovation Model (Fig 1.9, pg 30) figure to illustrate the innovation process in this case and provide a brief description?