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The Scarlet Letter: Hawthorne's Evil Seductress

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Hawthorne’s Evil Seductress
Some people claim that D. H. Lawrence effectively achieves his purpose in his essay “On the Scarlet Letter” by criticizing Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter using literary techniques. Lawrence explains in his essay that Hawthorne depicts Hester in a way that is interpreted differently by critics. Lawrence uses short syntax, a sarcastic tone, and famous allusions to effectively convey that Hester Prynne is an evil seductress. Lawrence uses a short syntax to efficiently and quickly prove Hester receives undeserved praise from Hawthorne. Lawrence gets right to the point in his essay from the start. The first sentence in his essay explains how “the Scarlet Letter gives the show away” (Lawrence). In this quote, Lawrence …show more content…

Lawrence makes references to many great works ranging from works of Edgar Allan Poe to the Bible in order to prove Hester’s malice when compared to other characters of these books. Lawrence proceeds to rant about how Hawthorne depicts Hester as the “great alpha. Alpha! Adulteress! The new Adam and Adama! American” (Lawrence). Lawrence is referencing Adam and Eve in this line when he says the Adam and Adama. This allusion strengthens Lawrence’s argument because Adam and Eve were the first humans, and Eve was the mother of all humans. Therefore, Lawrence is mocking Hawthorne by comparing Hester to the mother of all. Lawrence makes another allusion to Edgar Allan Poe to further mock Hawthorne. Lawrence compares Hester to Ligeia, a character in the Poe story of the same name. In the story Ligeia dies and returns to her husband through his second wife and when Lawrence compares the two women, he describes Hester as “the KNOWING Ligeia risen diabolic from the grave” (Lawrence). Lawrence is claiming that Hester is completely aware of all the pain that she causes, and happily takes part in dealing out said pain. This is effective because Ligeia’s death and resurrection brought her husband much pain and suffering, and Lawrence claims that Hester is even

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