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The Role Of Self-Control In Children

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Relating this method, observing Thompson and Venables’ childhood, they both had issues with their maternal connections (Valentine, G. 1996). Venables had to look after himself and his younger siblings due to his mother being an alcoholic and no father figure was present. Thompson has also had no viable parental figure to look after him or his sibling resulting in his older brothers bullying the younger siblings to submit to them (Scraton, P. 1997). Therefor both Thompson and Venables had no strong maternal bond at a young age, which lead to multiple meaningless relationships consisting of violence. This may have been what led them to such delinquent behaviour (Brown, S. 2005)
Behaviourists believe that behaviour is learnt, in relation for Thompson and Venables is it sought that their …show more content…

Hirshi (1969) expressed that the bond between parent and child had a large factor into the child’s delinquency; Gottfredson and Hirschi (1990) also believed that poor parental management leads to low self-control in children which would also lead to delinquency. In 1960 Diana Baumrind had identified 3 dimensions of parenting by conducting a study on over 100 preschool children by interviewing parents and observing the children’s actions by using four aspects: disciplinary strategies, warmth and nurturance, communication styles and expectations or maturity and control. As a result Baumrind came up with three styles. Authoritarian (demanding and responding), Authoritative (Demanding and unresponsive) and indulgent (undemanding and responsive. In 1983 Maccoby and Martine developed a fourth style, Neglectful (undemanding and unresponsive). Thompson’s mother was a violent alcoholic when Venables’ mother didn’t seem to play much role

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