English imperialism was driven by the need for a trade route that would provide direct access to Asia and Africa. The coveted goods of Asia and Africa included silk, dyes, jewels, sugar, gold, and spices and the trade of these goods was controlled by the merchants who served as middlemen between countries. Rulers believed if they controlled the area between Europe and Africa/Asia they could bypass the middlemen and have direct access to their products. They also believed this control would improve their standing with other countries. (Norton, 2015)
A2: Due to the nutritious crops grown in America, England saw a rise in population which, in return, caused an increase in competition for food, clothing, shelter, and, perhaps most importantly, jobs. Cities were becoming over-crowded and England’s officials thought
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Several of those included conflicts and wars between colonies. The battles of Lexington and Concord were among the first of these conflicts. On April 14, 1775, British soldiers killed several American in Lexington, however, in Concord they lost around 342 soldiers before retreating to Boston. (Norton, 2015) After that, for nearly a year American soldiers remained encamped around Boston containing its military forces. The Battle of Bunker Hill, which actually took place on Breed’s Hill, was the only actual battle during that time. 228 British soldiers were kills and over 800 were wounded with American’s death and wounded toll at less than half those numbers. (Norton, 2015) During their siege on Boston, America soldiers captured British Fort Ticonderoga and also tried to Canada to come to battle with them. However, that campaign ended in disaster. Congress then began the task of creating a Continental army and appointing a commander-in-chief. George Washington was appointed for the job. Washington was a wealthy planter from Virginia who was committed to a representative government. (Norton,
he Battles of Lexington and Concord signaled the start of the American Revolutionary war on April 19, 1775. The British Army set out from Boston to capture rebel leaders Samuel Adams and John Hancock in Lexington as well as to destroy the Americans store of weapons and ammunition in Concord. The colonists were warned however, by riders including Paul Revere, that the British Army was approaching. Sam Adams and John Hancock were able to escape and the local militia was able to hide much of their ammunition and weapon
Did you know that most of the fighting in the bunker hill was fought on breeds hill? On june 17,1775,early in the revalutionary war, the British defeated the Americans at the batlle of bunker hill. Dispite their loss, the inexperienced colonial force inflicted with significant casualties against the enemy,The battle was an import confidence builder.
When the battle was over the headed toward Concord with new recruits. The American militia beat the British to Concord preventing them to advance. The British then retreated to Boston. More American militia intercepted them. American militia shot the British rim behind fences and trees. The American militia inflicted 125 soldiers including multiple officers. It surprised both sides to see how brutal it was. The first blood shed of Lexington and Concord crossed a line. Neither new what was going to happen next. Hatred ran high against the British in the colonies. The British shed American blood on American soil. People like Sam Adams took advantage of this to increase tension through rumors and propaganda. Americans surrounded the town of Boston. The rebel army had gained many new recruits. During the two initiative battles of Lexington and Concord seventy three British soldiers one hundred seventy four wounded, and twenty six soldiers
The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the start of the American Revolution. The battles were fought on April 19, 1775 when an armed militia of patriots in Lexington, called the Minutemen because they supposedly could assemble in a minute, awaited the British army who marched to Lexington to capture John Hancock and Samuel Adams, two revolutionary leaders. The British heavily outnumbered the colonists. The two sides were not yet fighting when a single gunshot was fired. To this day, no one knows which side fired the first shot, but the battles that day caused the beginning of military violence between Great Britain and the American Colonists.
In 1775, it wasn't easy for the Continental Congress to find a leader for the new army. Some members from the North would only follow a leader who had been in the army. Some members of the Congress did not want an army at all. They would only trust someone who did not want to go to war. Some members from the South would only fight if a southerner was leading them. Who could lead the army? George Washington. He was the perfect leader for the Continental Army. He was born in 1732. He was from the South. He fought in the French and Indian War. He wanted peace, but could teach people to
On the night and morning of June 15 and 16, 1775, Colonial Militiamen placed themselves on nearby Breed’s Hill (on a peninsula), in hopes of ambushing the British troops who would be moving their troops. The Patriots stood their ground for the first two attacks, but then they ran out of ammunition on the third attack of the British who had just received reinforcements. Even though the British chased the Patriots off the peninsula, the Continental Army is considered to have won because of their 441 troops killed of 1,500 compared to the British loss of 1,054 out of
A battle has been fought at Bunker Hill! This battle was fought by the Patriots and the British. The British army was led by General William Howe and the Patriots were led by Colonel William Prescott. Thousands of Patriots stood outside the city of Boston and were blocking access into the city. In order to defend the city from being besieged, the British attacked the Patriots on Breeds Hill using cannons and muskets. England also had the advantage of the Boston Harbor and used navy ships against the Americans. Many men and boys had to join the fight and help the Patriots. The battle went on for several days. It took the British 3 attacks to make the Patriots retreat. Patriots were forced to give up the hill due to lack of ammunition after
Furthermore, Africa was rich in natural resources, but all the colonies wanted a piece so they could make a profit and not miss out on anything. Along the lines of land and property. Document B identifies the driving forces behind Imperialism in Africa, which were driven by the power and competition with other colonies. This document states that England must have the most powerful men, sea power, and land power; they believe that if they had control over land, sea, and trade they would be unstoppable, which is partially true; they also believe that they needed to have competition with other countries to remind them just how powerful their country can be. Another primary reason for European imperialism in Africa was their desire for technological advancements that would not only benefit them but also the entire world.
There were a lot of battles that led to the revolutionary war. One of the battles was called the battle of bunker hill. In this battle the british had about 20,000 strong. The british remained in control of the city during this war.
The Battle of Bunker Hill was a very important battle, though the battle was won by the british it helped the colonists realized they could fight the British. Bunker Hill was fought on Breed's Hill In Charlestown, MA, were the colonists were on top of the hill the British sent 2000 men over the hill to take back the hill. After running out of ammo the colonists had to retreat out of Charlestown but the British had a pyrrhic victory. After having a great fight against the British the colonists realized that they could fight again bu with more supplies. Another important battle was the Battles of Lexington and Concord. The battles were fought between the colonists and the British because the British were treating the colonists unfairly by by not letting them be “British Subjects,” and violating their civil rights. Once the British scared the Militiamen to Concord the Militiamen started to guard concord to make the British retreat back to Boston, with the British having 273 casualties and the Militiamen only having 93. Both battles proved that the colonists could fight the British and
The battle at Bunker Hill was faught on June 17, 1775 on Breeds Hill instead of Bunker Hill. There were two hills that the British wanted to take in order to be able to bombard the Americans from a distance. These were Breeds Hill and Bunker Hill. The Battle of Bunker Hill actually took place mostly on Breeds Hill. It's only called the Battle of Bunker Hill because the army thought they were on Bunker Hill. This battle happend in the Town of Charlestown, Boston. The Battle at Bunker Hill was faught against the British and the patriots. The British were under the command of General William Howe and General Robert Pigot and marched to Breeds Mountain.The British side had about 2,400 troops defending Britian. The Patriots had about 1,500 troops
Lexington & Concord: These areas had battles which started the Revolutionary War between the colonist and England. Troops were sent to Concord to prohibit the Americans from loading weapons. The first gunshots were made in Lexington.
This battle caused both sides to realize that this war was not going to be a conflict decided on by one decisive and quick battle of forces. The battle of Bunker Hill was not just a random, unplanned attack on British soldiers participated in by a few upset colonists. The Battle of Bunker Hill was the end result of long experienced hostility and struggle between the colonies and Great Britain for years and years. These intense feelings of anger and struggle were caused by the plain overdose of the taxes the British were imposing on them, combined with the Intolerable Acts, along with whatever consequences they could have brought. It would be untrue to say that the Battle of Bunker’s Hill was the start of the fight for independence in the Americas, despite the fact that it is widely considered to be the true moral beginning of the war. After retreating from Lexington in 1775, the British Army remained in Boston for many more months. After discovering the need to boost their situation because of anti-British attitudes in the surrounding area, plans were formed to take nearby Charlestown and Dorchester Heights, in present day
The Boston Massacre is considered by many historians to be the first battle of the Revolutionary War. The fatal incident happened on March 5 of 1770. The massacre resulted in the death of five colonists. British troops in the Massachusetts Bay Colony were there to stop demonstrations against the Townshend Acts and keep order, but instead they provoked outrage. The British soldiers and citizens brawled in streets and fought in bars. “The citizens viewed the British soldiers as potential oppressors, competitors for jobs, and a treat to social mores'; (Mahin 1). A defiant anti-British fever was lingering among the townspeople.
1. The political motivations for English imperialism were made on country that is craving to succeed in power, to increase their land, to have an armed force, to achieve respect by captivating colonies, and increase pride and security countrywide. The Pilgrims left England to North America because they were seeking freedom from religious oppression from King James I. Even though most of them died during the cross over, the few that made it settle very quickly with the help of the Native Americans. These groups of people were very religious and wanted to keep their faith alive. Their leaders in England did not tolerate it so they decide to leave England to a place where can freely express their religion. (U.S History, 2008-2016)