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The Rise Of Identity-Related Crime

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Background In this day and age, the threat of identity theft for the common individual has increased drastically. With advancements in technology and the ever growing power of the internet, identity thieves can rob personal information from unsuspecting victims quickly and easily. Identity theft, though existing before the creation of the internet, has morphed into a particular type of cyber crime. Perpetrators engage in social engineering fraud to access the personal data, passwords, or financial information. Criminals betray unknowing victims trust through email, social networking sites, but also use malware to access information, or hack into emails or computers. Techniques range from the recovery of data from insecurely disposed …show more content…

Additionally, the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) has made significant efforts to reduce the threat of identity theft and increase security. In 2007, the UNODC commissioned and released a critical study on fraud and falsification of identity. This study led to the adoption of a wide approach to the notion of identity-related crime to include all forms of fraud and identity theft. In addition, it revolutionized the approach to identity-related crimes, establishing a new perspective that treated identity-related crimes as distinct criminal offenses. Later in 2011, the UNODC released the “Handbook on Identity-related Crime” meant to be used by legislators, prosecutors and law enforcement giving them the options and assistance in responding to domestic cases of identity theft. Furthermore, ECOSOC has passed multiple resolutions addressing the issue of identity theft calling for international cooperation in the prevention, investigation, prosecution and punishment of economic fraud and identity-related crime with the most recent one being resolution 2013/39 passed in July of 2013. Moreover, INTERPOL has engaged in …show more content…

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been a member of INTERPOL since 1956. With the advancement of technology and growth of the internet, Saudi Arabia has experienced the growth in identity theft. In response the the threat posed by identity theft and other cyber crime the Saudi government in March of 2007 passed the Anti-Cyber Crime Law. This law took action to criminalize cybercrime, including identity theft, it outlines the strict punishment for the perpetrators of such crimes. As the internet grows in popularity and the risk of identity crime becomes more prevalent Saudi Arabia looks to way of preventing identity theft and bringing its perpetrators to

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