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The Progressive Era Essay example

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As the 19th century came to a close a new epoch, known as the Progressive Era emerged in response to industrialization. This early 20th century reform movement pursued control of the government to the people. In order to reinstate economic opportunities and to correct inequity in American life. Progressives believed that government could be used as a powerful tool for social improvement (Gillon, Matson 2009). Although the Progressive ideal was presented by numerous Progressive authors of different genre, together they all presented the impact of the economic, political, social, and moral reforms of the American Society. The Progressive authors were arranged by challenges of which they offered their opinions, including psychological and …show more content…

Author Charles A. Beards wrote Economic Interpretation of the constitution (1913). Beard intended to expose that greed and self-interest, not divine inspiration, had inclined the creation of the constitution (Gillon, Matson 2009). The Progressive legal thinker, Oliver Wendell Holmes was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1903. Holmes along with Louis D. Brandeis anticipated transferring the law into a vehicle for change. Holmes authored Common Law (1881), in which he argued that, “the life of the law has not been logic; it’s been experience” (Gillon, Matson 752). The religious challenger Walter Rauschenbush was the leading advocator of a new Social Gospel. Rauschenbush wrote Christianity and the Social Crisis (1907), and Christianity and Social Order (1915), arguing that people ought to work towards creation of the Kingdom of God on Earth. Due to the contributions of Rauschenbush, and fellow collaborator Charles Sheldon many groups emerged promoting the Christian social responsibility to an industrial society. The Salvation Army became the most prominent group, arising in many cities by the early 20th century. The 20,000 privates in the Salvation Army provided food, employment, and day-care centers to the urban poor (Gillon, Matson 2009). The Muckrakers emerged as powerful authors throughout the Progressive Era. The term “muckrakers” was what Theodore Roosevelt identified as the new journalist, after the “Man with the Muckrake” in

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