The Black Death
In 1348 the people of England began dying of a terrible disease named the Great Plague, The Black Death or just the plague. It travelled from China then through the Middle East and reached pandemic level in England in 1348 and in 1349 it started reducing in England but it lasted until 1353 in other places. It eventually killed 32 million people in Britain and Ireland. There was also an outbreak in 1361 and lasted until around 1364. If you caught the bubonic plague you had a 50% chance to live, if you caught the pneumonic plague you had a 10% chance to live and if you caught the septicaemic plague you had a 0% chance to live.
The disease had many different causes, some of which were the Yersinia Pestis bacterium which was
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They thought it was caused by god, dogs and cats, the alignment of the planets or bad air (bbc.co.uk, 2014). For example, people called flagellants. They believed god was punishing the human race so they whipped themselves so they would already be punished and would not get the plague. Obviously none of these causes were correct and nothing they did worked.
The actual cause of the Black Death was a bacterium named Yersinia Pestis. The bacterium was spread by the Oriental rat flea (Xenopsylla cheopis) infected with the Yersinia pestis bacterium which appears as a dark mass in the gut (Wikipedia, 2016) of the infected rats. The rats then would bite a human and giving the human the bacterium.
Once you caught the Black Death you suffered a very painful death. The symptoms were a high fever, pain, buboes in the armpit, groin and neck from the lymph glands being swollen, difficulty sleeping, weakness, tiredness, increased body temperature, delirium, a red rash on the buboes and bleeding under the skin causing the skin to turn purple or
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Some were short-term and some were long-term. Some short term effects were less workers to work in the fields and in factories, less government officials, entire towns left abandoned and the economy was ruined. Some long term effects were that the church was less trusted because the priests also died and that `god` wouldn’t spare them, Christians thought that the Jewish had poisoned there wells and had brought the plague and nobles and knights had less people to work for them so they reluctantly gave more money to the peasants which in turn made the peasants richer and the nobles and knights poorer.
Some of the effects of the black plague were horrible, but others were actually quite positive including peasants getting more freedom, women got more and better jobs because their husbands, sons and brothers had died and there were less people to fed, clothe and shelter so the government didn’t have as much work to do.
I think the Black Death had such a big impact because it affected nearly the whole world in a quite short period of time. Although it didn’t last very long it affected around 40% to 50% of Europe`s population. It affected generations of people and every person and family in Europe. From knowing about the plague I hope we learn how to deal with such an outbreak in the
Scientists and historians have many theories as to what caused the Black Death, or the Plague, that wiped out the populations of Europe and Asia around the 1340’s. There are a few facts on which most agree. First, most agree that the Plague was caused by a bacterial infection found in rodents and their fleas. This bacterium, Y. pestis, is a Vector-borne disease, which means it requires a living host to carry it from one animal to another. This host was generally a flea.
The Great Plague killed nearly half of the European population during the fourteenth century. A plague is a widespread illness. The Illness was also known as the “Black Death”. Most of the European people believed the plague was the beginning of the end of the world. They were scarcely equipped and unready for what was to be entailed. It was by far one of the worst epidemics yet to be seen in those times.
The Black Plague caused a social breakdown. Terrified people abandoned everything like their family, friends, and even morality. people thought that the Black Plague was a punishment of God and it wouldn’t follow them if they left. People also thought that no one
In all of European history, one of the most tragic events was the Black Death. The Black Death was a disease that was first seen around the 1340s. Many historians have many different views as to the causes of the plague. They also have many different theories as to the outcome. But people still wonder what kind of effect the Black Death had on Europeans in the Middle Ages? The Black Death negatively affected Europeans of the Middle Ages socially, economically, and religiously because many people died, and there was an eminent downfall of the economy, and the church could not do anything to help prevent the deaths.
The Black Death, or as it was called in the medieval period, “the blue sickness” was a disease of three types that attacked humans through rodents, animals and human contact. It was first brought by the Mongols, who traveled by sea. From there, it was most likely carried by animals and/or fleas that were on the ships. It spread all over Europe in three forms, the bubonic plague, which created pus-filled swellings on the skin, the septicemic plague, which affected the blood and caused diarrhea and nausea, and the pneumonic plague, which affected the respiratory system and made it difficult to breath, and caused severe coughing.
The black death began in china, since china is one of the busiest world's trading nations, it took some time to spread to western Asia and Europe, and then to India, Persia, Syria, and Egypt. The Black Death arrived in Europe in 1347- 1348, by the sea from China trading ships that had black rats with fleas, the fleas carried a bacteria that caused the bubonic plague. The rats would get off the ships and enter the city. The fleas on the rats would then infect people, their food, and their dogs or cats. People, animals, or from people eating the food, the black plague spread very quickly. The plague was spread from person to person, sometimes by it being airborne or coming in contacted with other people that are infected. Although the way that this disease was spread maybe is true there have been new studies shown from one archaeologist, Dr.
The disease took a major toll on the population of Europe but as it wiped out communities it also caused changes in the social structure of European society. Europe was run by a feudal
Long-term effects were serfs were very poor and worked for land, they never got any wealthier and were not allowed to stop working for the person they were working for, but after the plague hit, there were labor shortages and when the outbreak was minimised the upper-level wealthy groups needed the serfs to work again, but the serfs didn't want to work unless they gonna t paid and so the serfs began to be paid; as a result people who work get paid in the present day. Christians were against the Jewish, so they accused them of poisoning the water well and causing the Black Death even though the Jewish also caught the plague. A short term effect was that children lost their parents to the Black Death, families lost relatives, the population which was once over crowded was minimised since the deadly plague took millions of lives. Christians did not believe God was real anymore or that he was punishing them for their sins and people lost their faith in the church. All these effects of the Black Death contributed to modern day life
The Black Plague, also known as the Bubonic Plague, is a severe pandemic that came from fleas, scientifically known as yersinia pestis, and rats. The disease started in China and spread 5 kilometers per day to Europe in 1347 killing two-thirds of the population within five years. Many people got acral necrosis, or a striking black discoloration of the skin black tongues, open wounds, black boils on the skin and a horrible odor, which eventually caused them to die within just a few days. This disease caused people to carry herbs around their necks to prevent the nasty smell, peasants even asked for more pay, and biological warfare begun. There is no cure for the black plague and many people blamed the Jewish people and Lepers and began persecution
The Black Death arrived in Europe in 1347. It was brought there when twelve Genoese trading ships stopped at the Sicilian port of Messina after their extensive quest through the Black Sea. The townspeople who met on the docks were in for a rude awakening: Almost all of the sailors were dead. The sailors who were still alive were suffering from intolerable pain. What the people of Europe did not know was that over the next few years their continent would be over run by this mysterious disease which in time, would kill over 20 million people (Black Death). This was the start of the greatest impact on Europe; The Black Death.
The Black Death was a devastating effect on Europe. The Black Death caused Europe to change the people’s religious, political, government, and economical views. In addition to its effect on Europe, The Black Death was a turning point in Europe’s history.
The Black Death The Black Death was a plague that ravaged Europe between the years 1346 and 1353. It swept away as much as one-third and possibly as much as 60% of the population in Europe. The plague had a significant factor on the societal and economical impacts on European society. While the plague had many negative effects of European society, not all were bad and it changed the way Europe worked for a while.
The Black Plague was caused by the yersinia pestis found in rodents. The origins of the plague can be traced back to the Gobi Desert in Mongolia around the 1320’s. Soon after the plague struck China, India Persia,
Even though the plague devastated lives, it boosted the economy greatly for the third class. Due to loss of a workforce, peasants were able to demand more money for their services, therefor creating a middle class
The Black Death resulted in the death of over 25 million people and one third of Europe’s people from 1347 to 1352. This disease originated in China in the early 1330’s and started to spread to Western Asia and Europe through trade. The bubonic plague, aka Black Death, affects rodents mostly but fleas can transmit disease to people. Once a one person is infected, it was easily transmitted. The plague caused fever and swelling of the lymph glands. It also caused red spots on the skin, but then turned into black spots. During the winter the plague seemed to vanish, but came back and happened in waves. The aftermath of the Black Death had a major impact on, literature, religion, and the economy.