The Northern Colonies As An Empire Of Goods Summary

In David D. Hall’s essay Worlds of Wonder in the Northern Colonies and T.H. Breen’s Worlds of Goods in the Northern Colonies; the argument of the settler’s views or main objective on the land is put to question. David D. Hall supports the idea that religion was deeply rooted in the early settlers while T.H. Breen supports the idea that the early Americans only concern was becoming an “empire of goods.” While the two hold factual evidence to this argument, David D. Hall proves to be the most reliable due to its religious reliability of tradition.

By the 1700’s, The northern and souther colonies had evolved into two distinct societies. This is so because the northern and southern colonies had different environments and also different reasons of settlement. The North was established for mainly religious freedom, while on the other hand, the south had been established for economic freedom. The climate also affected the different turnout of the north and the south. The north was much colder and so their soil was not beneficial for farming, so the people of the north found other jobs, while on the other side, the south had rich soil and the colonists there used that idea to set up huge plantations and farms.

The 13 colonies in North America struggled for independence. The British government passed many laws and took action that the colonists felt were unfair. As a result, the American Colonists took actions to oppose the British rulers.

Tobacco: It is a plant that can be chewed or smoked, and it became highly popular in England, and is to this day. It was the main export of the Jamestown Colony.

Madi Baumann Mr. Govaars APUSH 4 9/12/17 Chapter 3 Summary 2.) The main theme of Chapter 3 - Settling the Northern Colonies- is Culture. Throughout the chapter, religion’s effect on the development of the Northern American colonies is mentioned repeatedly. For example, German friar Martin Luther, who wrote and nailed the 95 Thesis to Wittenberg’s Cathedral, helped spur the “Protestant Reformation” into action. Other key members in the Reformation were John Calvin, who elaborated Luther’s writings and created ‘Calvinism’, and Henry VIII, who broke ties with the Catholic Church and made himself the leader of the Church of England.

The extent to which the conflict between Great Britain and her North American colonies was economic in origin rather than rooted in political and social controversies and differences. For example, the imposement on trade and taxation on imports and exports.

To look into the economic status for both colonies, they had more differences than similarities. The South had large farms and plantations, on the other hand, north had small farms and few plantations. North had more raw materials to trade than the South, but as mentioned the South had larger farms and work areas. The North colonies mostly traded cotton, they were very popular about their cotton. So, the South was agriculture more than the North. Northern focused on farming, fishing, and trade with the Atlantic's (Lecture, Economies of Early British Colonies). People in North were mostly focused on building communities, because they traveled and came into North as families, unlike the South who were mainly focused on agriculture for export

Colonies, colonies, we all should know that a colony is a region of land that is under the political control of another country. According to the passage, "the colonies began with the founding of Jamestown until the beginning of the Revolutionary War." The author explains, that there is are 13 colonies divided into three groups, Northern, southern and middle. The reason for this is that they all have idiosyncratic backgrounds. The New England (Northern), Southern, and Middle colonies are different, particularly in terms of land, labor, religion, native relations, and etc. The colonies, although they were all British they had some similarities, but mainly they had differences.

The seventeenth century brought plenty of changes to North America. One of the most significant ones was the formation of the thirteen colonies along the North American east coast. These colonies are generally divided into New England, Middle and South or the Chesapeake regions. Most of these colonies were settled by the British, yet they developed differently as the years went by. Some developed into more egalitarian colonies and some not. The greatest differences could be seen in the New England and Chesapeake regions. Even though the New England and Chesapeake regions were settled originally by The British, they had their own differences which were influenced by many of factors, including the reasons they were founded, their social

The New England economy in 1700 relied heavily on the Atlantic Trade and the government was made up of Royal Colonies controlled by the King . With merchants in New England controlling the dealings within the trade and the use of the trade made them very successful . For example, the merchant’s living in Boston who were very successful within the Atlantic Trade ended up owning half of city’s wealth . With the growing success within the Atlantic Trade (Triangle Trade), commerce began to compete with the role of religion in the New England Colonies . The New England Colonies’ roots were so rich in religion and transforming themselves into a godly society, and then commerce began to be looked at with the same importance as religion. This was a drastic change from what the New Englanders originally stood for and changed many aspects of society. For example, when cash within the government was low, the leaders began selling land to individuals within the community, which ended the church’s authority in granting land to church members . In other words, money became the ultimate way to get land instead of by belonging to the church. Also with the ability to buy land whenever you pleased, the people of New England began to move to individual farms, creating more power to the

The purpose of mercantilism was to increase power, wealth and self sufficiency for the mother countries. England, Spain and france would often compete with each other to gain colonies in regions such as North America, South America, Asia, and Africa. Raw materials such as lumber, wool, iron, cotton, tobacco, rice, and indigo were what England needed to be able to create manufactured goods. However, mercantilism in the American colonies were more dependent on the manufactured products of England. The Navigation Acts that were a series of laws were enforced by England so that they could make the American colonies more dependent on the manufactured goods of England.The American colonists were expected to buy manufactured goods like cloth, furniture,knives,

Due to the growing economic activity in the colonies both locally and amongst each other as well as all of the external trade, the local and colonial

The American Colonies for the past 20 years have become accustomed to living a thousand miles from their sovereign, the King of England and Parliament. This separation from “monarchial” control and power has created a tough and independent society, which although they believe themselves to be subjects of the crown, has molded an experience and lifestyle unlike any found within the “Crown’s” realm. Subsequently, these differences in lifestyles bond both Mother Country and colony on a path that veers from the typical empirical rule that has ruled the known world for the last century.

The European conquest for establishing North American colonies began with various motivations, each dependent on different, and/or merging necessities: economics, the desire to flee negative societal aspects, and the search for religious freedoms. Originally discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1492 in search for a trade route to Cathay (China), North America remained uninhabited, excluding the Native American establishments. Following this discovery, Spain –along with other European nations such as France, England, Sweden and the Netherlands– soon began the expedition to the new land with vast expectations. Driven by economic, societal, and religious purposes, the New World developed into a diversely structured colonial establishment

After the first few struggling settlements in the New World progressed, more and more colonies sprung from the untested North American soil. Eventually, there were three main categories to the European colonies. They were each unique, although one certain class stood in stark contrast to the other two. This group, the Middle colonies, was a halfway point between the New England and Southern colonies – and not just geographically. The Middle colonies extracted parts of its neighbors, like farming habits and spiritual sects, but the middle group managed to retain its own flavor.