The Lion that Wrote History
Rising from slavery, Frederick Douglass became a human rights activist speaking against the inequalities facing African Americans, paving the road towards civil rights and equality. He faced the evils of slavery and used his ability to write and speak articulately to move the abolition movement forward. Douglass was proof of the potential of African American. Slavery created an economic foundation for America that caused many repercussions due to the methods used to instill it.
From 1619 to the 19th century approximately 12.5 million African slaves were transported in ships ridden with diseases from their homelands to the Americas through the Atlantic slave trade (Gates). Of those 12.5 million, 10 million survived, but only 388,000 arrived in North America to take part in the establish institution of slavery in North America for the next 250 years as tools to gain capital (Gates). In North America slave labor was utilized in plantations for cultivating cash crops, one of which was cotton. In 1793 Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin increasing the production of cotton as well as increasing the need for slave labor. By the 1840s cotton became one of the main exports of the U.S., the South grew 60 percent of the world’s production and exported 70 percent to British textile industry (Was slavery).
Frederick Douglass was born in 1818 in Tuckahoe Maryland as Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to Harriet Bailey and Captain Aaron Anthony the
Along with the demand for cotton came a demand for labor. Black slaves from Africa were used to hand pick cotton in cotton fields, a tedious and daunting job. After Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin, cotton production skyrocketed from the average 3,000 bails per year to 300,000 bails per year. Unlike the north, the south lacked transportation improvements such as railways, roads, and water canals.
Fredrick Douglass, born Fredrick Augustus Bailey, was born in 1818 in Talbot County, Maryland. The exact date of birth is unknown. His mother’s name was Harriet Bailey and his father is unknown, but it’s speculated he was Harriet’s white owner. When Fredrick was an infant, he was separated from his mother and taken to a Maryland plantation where
Frederick Douglass was born into slavery in February of 1818, in Maryland. After his owner Aaron Anthony passed away, Douglass was given, as property, to Thomas Auld, and then eventually to Thomas’ brother Hugh Auld. When Douglass was
Frederick Douglass affected the progress of the Civil Rights Movement. He had a vision of America achieving freedom and equal rights for all. Frederick Douglass was inspired to help others because of how he was treated during his child life, growing up a child of slaves. So therefore he made autobiographies of how his life was while he was a slave and how he
Frederick Douglass played an important role in the Civil rights movement, but before that he was just another mistreated slave. As a slave Frederick Douglass was taught to read by his mistress and he would trick the little white boys into letting him do their homework so that he continue learning how to read and write. When he was older and knew how to read well he was given a book named The Columbian Orator, he learned how different freedoms were for black and white people. “You will be free as soon as you are twenty-one, but I am a slave for life! Have not I got a right to be free as you have.”
Frederick Douglass was one of the most influential men of the anti-slavery movement. He stood up for what he believed in, fought hard to get where he got and never let someone tell him he could not do something. Frederick Douglass made a change in this country that will always be remembered.
Frederick Douglass’s life started in February 1818. He was given the name Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey. Douglass was born into slavery in Talbot County, Maryland on his master’s plantation. He was separated from his mother at a young age and lived with his grandma. At night, his mother would come and lay down with him, but would leave when he woke up. At age seven, he was separated to go work for the Wye House plantation where Aaron Anthony worked as an overseer. When Aaron Anthony died, Frederick was given to Hugh Auld by Lucretia Auld.
When the tour was completed, he continued with his aspirations of creating the abolitionist paper. Frederick decided to publish it in Rochester New York, further west than the home of the Liberator. On December 3, 1847 his weekly newspaper, the North Star was finally born (1, 80). At first, habitants of Rochester were upset to see another anti-slavery paper, but eventually the city took pride in being the home of the North Star. Unfortunately, the glowing reviews were not equal to the money needed for the production of the paper and Douglass had to depend on his own savings and contributions from friends to keep the paper going (5). He was driven back to the world of lecturing in an attempt to raise efficient funds for the North Star. The cash
Frederick Douglass was born as a slave in Baltimore in 1818. He was raised by his grandparents after separated from his mother when he was only a few
Frederick Douglass was born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey into slavery in Talbot County, Maryland, around 1818. Later in life, he chose to celebrate his birth on February 14, due to not having knowledge of the accurate date. In his Narrative Douglass expresses, “The white children could tell their
Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey born into slavery in February 1818 in Talbot County, Maryland. The exact date of his birthday is unknown, although according to his book Narrative of the Life of an American Slave he chose to take February 14th being his birthday because his mother, whom died when he was about 10, referred to him as her “little valentine”. "I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it." (Douglass) Douglass was the son of a slave mother and possibly his owner. (Foner pg 390) “The opinion was ... whispered that my master was my father; but of the correctness of this opinion I know nothing.” (Douglass) At a young age he was selected to live
Frederick Douglass the most successful abolitionist who changed America’s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature. All in all he was the best black speaker and writer ever.
Throughout history, there have been many black-rights activists that use their power of speaking to fight injustice and promote equality. One of those activists, who fought for equality with the power of his words, was Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was an African American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. He had a vision of the roles of African Americans during and after the war to ensure they receive citizenship and freedom. Frederick Douglass faced many tribulations throughout his life and that only made his speeches for equality and justice that much more powerful because he was a victim of injustice. Douglass believed that if African Americans want to have citizenship and be seen as equals, they must prove that they deserve it. In order to prove that African Americans deserve citizenship, Douglass encouraged them to enlist and join the fight for equality. Although there were obstacles in seeing his vision implemented Douglass stood his ground and fought until his vision becomes reality.
Douglass also served as an adviser to President Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War and fought for the adoption of constitutional amendments that guaranteed voting rights and other civil liberties for blacks. Douglass provided a powerful voice for human rights during this period of our American history. Frederick Douglass was also worked very hard in the women’s rights movement. He once said
Blacks had been enslaved in the South since the early 17th century. Around the time of the American Revolution and the Constitution, slavery was beginning to diminish and the importations of slaves into the United States was agreed to be ended by the founders of the Constitution. However, by 1800 the slavery institution began to thrive again due to the invention and widespread adoption of the cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney. This machine allowed much easier and more economical production of a variety of cotton, especially in the climate of the South. However, this still required the intense labor of a numerous amount of slaves. Slaves also worked in many other types of agriculture, including tobacco, sugar, hemp, corn, rice, livestock, etc. Many slaves also worked in Southern cities, working at a variety of skilled trades as well as common laborers. Each situation brought its own set of hazards, demands, and perks regarding labor, slave codes, housing, food, and clothing.