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The King In Oedipus The King

Decent Essays

In the popular Greek tragedy Oedipus the King, the plot shows how a single bad trait can lead to the fall of a once great man. The author Sophocles portrays the story of the titular where a hero rises to fame after solving the city of Thebes’ great riddle. The solution to the riddle frees Thebes of its curse from the Sphinx and relieves the city’s misery. Although Oedipus is praised and crowned king for freeing the city, he is not entirely a good man. Oedipus is very arrogant, which causes him to make several bad decisions. Through the story of Oedipus the King, Sophocles warns readers not to let arrogance blind them from reality, for it will eventually result in tremendous suffering.
At the beginning of this Greek drama, Oedipus is blind due to his arrogance. For example, when the city is in shambles and the Chorus marches around the altar praying to the gods, Oedipus walks in and says to them, “You pray to the gods? Let me grant your prayers” (245). He believes he can answer the people of Thebes’ prayers. Additionally, Oedipus is convinced he has god-like powers because of his role as king and his previous success in solving the Sphinx’s riddle. His past leads him to believe he is always right, which is exactly what happens when he encounters the prophet. Oedipus says, “Blind, / lost in the night, endless night that nursed you! / You can’t hurt me or anyone else who sees the light- / you can never touch me” (425-28). Oedipus attacks the prophet with insults for saying that he was the one that killed Laius. Again, Oedipus reveals his exaggerated sense of his own abilities and believes that it is impossible for him to be wrong. Oedipus considers himself to be one of the fortunate who are able to see the “light” (427) and cannot be steered in the wrong direction. Unfortunately, in King Oedipus’ case, his high ego leads to his great demise.
As this drama progresses, Oedipus begins connecting the dots and restoring his vision. When Jocasta explains how her husband died to Oedipus, he says, “I have a terrible fear the blind seer can see” (823). Oedipus is now suspecting that the prophecy is true because of the similarities between Laius’ death and the man he had killed. He begins to stop worrying about his ego and

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