I am writing this letter on behalf of my client to explain the potential benefits of electing to be taxed as sub-chapter “S” to your board members. As we all know, for many companies, the most important tax decision to make is whether to elect to be treated under the provisions of sub-chapter S of the Internal Revenue Code, or not. This decision mainly depends on your company 's situation, and on analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of choosing to be treated as an S-Corporation. Generally, an S corporation does not pay corporate level tax, as C corporations do. The corporate income, whether distributed or not, is always taxed to the shareholders, and the shareholders assets and bank accounts are protected from any business …show more content…
The excess of loss can be carried back to prior years, or forward to later years. If the S corporation did not distribute income to shareholders, the shareholders would still be responsible to pay taxes on the income, according to their shares in the corporation. Also, an S corporation also has no corporate alternative minimum tax (AMT) liability, and they are subject to an accumulated earnings tax that applies to corporations that do not distribute their earnings, but it might affect the shareholders individual AMT liability. In an S corporation, shareholders receive a step-up (or step-down) in the basis of their stock, based on the earnings they obtain each year, which reduces the shareholder’s tax liability when the shares are sold. The step-up in basis helps reduce the net income subject to capital gain tax; when the shareholder receives distributed income that was taxed previously to him/her, the stock basis should be reduced. Also, any time the corporation suffers a net operating loss, the shareholder must reduce the basis of their stock to reflect the amount of loss passed through to them for their individual tax return. In order to obtain an S Corporation election, an election must be made on or before the fifteenth day of the third month of the current taxable year for it to be effective for that year. Electing Subchapter S after the fifteenth day of the third month of the
As a hybrid of partnerships and corporations, LLC’s provide limited liability for debts and flexibility to be taxed as a partnership or corporation (Staring and Naming a Business Presentation, 2012, Slide 5). Some specific advantages include being empowered authorities in the management of the business, diversity of members, limited liability, pass-through taxation, and less paperwork (appreciated by many). A drawback of this business structure is the need for a tailored operating agreement that specifies the specific needs of the
A corporation cannot use net operating losses between C corporation years and S corporation years, with the only exception that net operating losses from C corporation years can reduce net recognized built-in gains from S corporation years.
Parent Corporation has owned 60% of Subsidiary Corporation’s single class of stock for a number of years. Tyrone owns the remaining 40% of the Subsidiary stock. On August 10, of the current year, Parent purchases Tyrone’s Subsidiary stock for cash. On September 15, Subsidiary adopts a plan of liquidation. Subsidiary then makes a single liquidating distribution on October 1. The
Our client, Individual #1, is currently earning $350k in gross receipts and $175k in gross profit, respectively, from his IT consulting business. In discussions with the client, we learned he wants to transition his sole proprietorship/LLC into either an S-Corp or C-Corp. I propose his reorganization as an S-Corp as although it limits his potential for equity investment, it provides both a liability and tax shield.
21.Boutique Corporation would like to change its corporate status to avoid income taxes at the corporate level. To
5. (TCOs 1, 2, 8, 9, and 10) One of your best individual clients is thinking about starting up a new business, and he is seeking your advice on which business form he should select. In particular, he’s trying to decide whether to operate the business as a partnership or a C corporation. Explain to him the significant tax and nontax issues that will arise from choosing each of these entities compared to the other, including how
A corporation that distributes property that has appreciated in value must recognize a gain at the time of distribution. The corporation is treated as if it had sold the property. The gain equals the property 's fair market value less its adjusted basis. Code Sec. (b). However, the corporation does not recognize a loss if the property had declined in value. Also, the corporation recognizes no gain or loss if t distributes its own stock rights to its shareholders. Code Sec. (a). The character of the recognized gain depends on the property distributed; thus it may be ordinary income, capital gain, or Section 1231 gain.
When you form a C corporation, you protect your personal assets. Anyone who sues your company can't go after you personally. You also can buy and sell stock. A corporation survives you, which means you can pass it on to your heirs. To form a C corporation, you must follow specific guidelines. If you file the correct papers, both the Internal Revenue Service and your state will recognize your company as a C corporation.
CHAPTER 3 TAX DETERMINATION; PERSONAL AND DEPENDENCY EXEMPTIONS; AN OVERVIEW OF PROPERTY TRANSACTIONS SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEM MATERIALS | | | | |Status: | | Q/P | |Question/ | | | |Present | | in Prior | |Problem | |Topic | |Edition | |Edition | | | | | | | | |1 |
4. Benefits of choosing to be S Corporation. According to Sec. 1361 and Reg.Sec. 1.1361-1, if Paula and Mary both consent to the special election made by the corporation, the corporation could be a S corporation so that in the first two years, Paula and Mary could use the loss to offset their income from other sources. If necessary, they could revoke the decision, turning the corporation back into C Corporation.
Located in Washington DC, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), is the enforcer of laws, especially tax related. The roots of the IRS go back to Civil War times when president Lincoln passed the Revenue Act of 1862. The IRS is a government division of and also controlled by the Department of the Treasury. Besides enforcing tax laws, the IRS is also accountable for the collection of taxes. These types of taxes include gift, corporate, excise, and estate. They are also an important factor in the attainment of money for the government. For the fiscal year, which is a period used for accounting purposes, of 2014, the combined returns of personal and corporate income tax of 149.7 million brought the government almost $2 trillion of
No. The Tax Court noted that according to Sec. 6501, taxes are to be assessed within three years after a return is filed. Since the deficiency notices were delivered via certified mail on February 7, 2012, they were issued before the expiration of the three-year period and thus were
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) maintains strict governance of charitable organizations with whom receive their tax exempt status under IRC Sec. 501(c)(3). Organizations classified under IRC Sec. 501(c)(3) are monitored by the IRS for transactions with disqualified individuals in which benefits provided by the organization exceed the consideration received by said organization (IRS, 2015). Additionally, transactions determined to be in will result in sanctions levied against the individuals who received financial benefit from those transactions.
Due to the fact that corporations are separate legal entities from their owners, C-corporations are taxed separately requiring the filing of IRS Form 1120 each year to report its income and take advantage of any credits or deductions for which the corporation may be eligible (Internal revenue Service (IRS), 2012b). Income tax rates for corporation are tailored to corporations and as such are different from those
pk can no longer be indentified with the average cost of capital when taxes come into play. Yet, to simplify things the writers will still do this.