The Injustice of Slavery: A people’s resistance
The history of the United States is filled to the brim with an abundance of significant events. Over the course of this nation’s young history there have been numerous social institutions. Many have been a necessity in our development. However, the US was home to one of the greatest atrocities committed on mankind. The institution of slavery is not only the most embarrassing but most sever infraction on the natural rights of man. At times there were in excess of three million black Americans enslaved in this country. It was not the dismal living conditions nor the bleak existence they lived that led them into a resistance of slavery. It was the theft, the
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“I was glad to learn, in your story, how early the most neglected of God’s children waken to a sense of their rights, and of the injustice done them” (p.36). There were courses of action that slaves took to denounce slavery. The most publicized forms of resistance were running away and acting out in physical violence toward masters. This being said, there were other actions that may have been even more influential in the abolition of slavery.
In order to assert their humanity and independences slaves resisted in many ways. Slaves understood their imperative role in the prosperity of the plantation system. Realizing this they were able to sabotage the success of the plantation through the destruction of tools and crops. Many slaves would take a more passive role in their resistance to work. Others would pretend to be injured, sick, blind or insane. The greatest and most wide spread form of resistance was that of song.
The power of song helped slaves through their dehumanized lives. They created unity in songs of religion and denounced the power their masters held over them. They were going to rebel in all facets of life. Slaves knew “that a happy slave is an extinct man” (p.33). The meanings of these songs can not be overstated. One who knew the importance of song was Frederick Douglass. “They told a tale of woe...they breathed the prayer and complaint of souls boiling over with the
As a means of showing contempt and overall disapproval of being forced to live and labor against their will slaves resisted in a variety of ways that ranged from minor delinquency to felonious methods. To disrupt the daily routine where they worked they would purposefully break tools and make false claims of illness. On the other end of the spectrum they would sometimes launch physical attacks, both covert and overt, against whites.
Plantation/production resistance given the option, slaves made very clear that they wanted freedom. The vast majority of slaves, however, remained on their plantations in the countryside. Nevertheless, even these slaves in the Southern interior contrived to work considerably less than they had before the war. African Americans bled and struggled for their lives against slaveholding traitors. (Doc B)
The slaves were suppressed by their lack of education which led to them not being able to stand up for themselves on the plantation and in court. According to Douglass slaves would be punished for telling the truth, especially against their masters. This was caused by their lack of understanding of their rights. If
Many historians believe that there is little to learn about the actions of slaves since they themselves provided little to no writings. Although slaves were unable to provide any written experiences, historians today are still able to learn about their actions through various forms of resistance. Several methods of resistance were common, such as running away, resisting daily labor, organizing large scale uprisings, and even the formation of slave codes. All of the instances depict the actions of slaves during this time and the impact they had.
Sometimes the way slaves would fight against slavery was much more vigorous than pretending to be sick, slaves would light plantation buildings on fire to strike back at their masters. Another form of resistance was rebellions, some slaves would publicly rebel against their masters. One was Nat Turner, he was a favored religious leader among slaves. His violent rebellion resulted in the deaths of 55 whites. His rebellion scared whites and led to more serious slave codes.
Douglass corrects white reader’s misconceptions about the slave’s assumed happiness by illustrating the song’s true meaning through his personal experience “within the circle.” Douglass is astounded that northerners believed they were singing songs out of happiness; he says, “I have often been astonished, since I came to the north, to find persons who could speak of the singing, among slaves, as evidence of their contentment and happiness. It is impossible to conceive of a greater mistake” (26). Douglass explains that the songs create a common experience among all slaves. Therefore, those outside the circle are ignorant to believe that their songs are out of happiness or contempt. In actuality, “slaves sing most when they are the most unhappy. The songs of the slave represent the sorrows of his heart; and he is relieved by them, only as an aching heart is relieved by its tears” (26). Douglass makes it clear that slaves are actually evident on a sub-conscious level of deep unhappiness. The singing is a coping mechanism, per say, to the aching hearts. The songs are not a pastime
Slavery resistance dates back to the earliest days of slavery. Although there were many forms, varying in degree, including: working slowly, faking illness, burning down buildings, the most powerful form was slave rebellions. Slave rebellions, put simply, are the armed uprising of slaves. Dating back as far as the 1700s, there have been many slave rebellions, however only a few of these have been considered successful. One of the most significant slave rebellions happened in 1831, and was called “Nat Turner’s Rebellion.”
When examining the time period of slavery in the U.S, it would be an extremely difficult task to provide examples of slaves that have submitted. For years slaves found many different ways to fight against their oppression. From the start of slavery to the end of it, the vast majority of slaves never submitted themselves or gave up at all. Resistance to slavery can be seen very clearly in U.S history. Some common methods of slave resistance were escape/running away, violent uprisings
Every-day acts of resistance included breaking tools, destroying livestock and other property, talking back to their owners and so forth, and though they had no long-term effect on the slave system, they encouraged many slaves to stand up for themselves, which slowly contributed to the elimination of slavery. Arson, homicide and armed rebellions were a few examples of long-term resistance which had a continuing effect on the slave system. When looking at both types of resistance, one may think they contradict each other but they often help each other out. Every-day acts of resistance can become so frequent that they help encourage slaves to come up with more ambitious ideas of rebellion that can later develop into long-terms acts of resistance.
Rebellion has always been the cornerstone of change. Wherever a rebellion has surfaced a change has soon followed, whether it is political change such as an overthrow of a government or just the overthrow of an oppressor such as a slaver. Some rebellions however are less justified than others; none more so than slave rebellions. Slavery in America was one of our biggest mistakes as a nation and was by far the most terrible time in African American history. However most slaves although poorly treated were given places to live and enough food to survive. They weren’t treated as people but as property and had about as many rights as a sack of potatoes. This led to most, if not all, slaves feeling a lot of animosity towards their owners. The more educated of slaves tried to find ways to get out of their servitude. When all peaceful means of getting out of their servitude had failed they went to flat out rebellion. Slave rebellions tended to be extremely violent and usually very rash. And when the rebellions were better planned they tended to be even more violent and disturbing. These rebellions however were completely unjustified and the slaves had no right to revolt the way they did.
Notwithstanding, not every one of their tunes were of divergence and misfortune. They additionally sang melodies communicating affection, delight, and expectation. Other than making utilization of verses as a type of articulation, African slaves utilized their stories and spirituals to beat their proprietors. This shrewd strategy included the death of fundamental data concerning meeting spots, plans, or risks through the real songs and stories. They could finish this by the utilization of concealed importance in their words and a
The Visionaries were fighting against slavery and for women’s rights. The participants were the American Anti-Slavery Society. The two major participants were abolitionist William Garrison and his opponents Lewis Tappan who had a dispute about the women’s rights and slavery. This event took place between the two national anti slavery societies in 1840 in London.
There has been much debate on the topic of slavery in the early times, although most of the countries considered slavery as a criminal activity. Some countries such as Myanmar and Sudan do not abolish it. They even expedite the slavery system. It is no doubt that slavery violent the human rights. However, it was commonly spread in the early times from 17th to 19th century. In this research, I will talk about the origin of the slavery, the reasons for people to becoming slave and the life of the slave.
I believe all the listed forms of resistance were effective however the consequences which they bore varied. To illustrate, revolts which were comprised of violence ,rebellion and the destruction of the plantations property, The consequence dwelled unto slaves who partook in this form of resistance were severally penalized. However, forms of resistance such as feigning stupidity, marooning and religion were quite effective without the grave ramifications.
Throughout the three-hundred years that slavery was exercised in the United States, there were many forms of resistance to the horrors it entailed. Everything from acts of sabotage, poor work, feigning illness, arson, poisoning, and running away to the North were used to undermine the institution (Foner;Garraty). Perhaps one of the most prolific and impactful forms of resistance to slavery were the numerous rebellions and revolts (Foner;Garraty). Although many revolts were put down quickly after their initiation, a select few significant political effects. The Gloucester Conspiracy, the South Carolina “Stono