This petition calls on all members of Congress, Republicans and Democrats alike, to join hands in passing a Joint Resolution affirming the connection, centrality and holiness of the Temple Mount to the Jewish Nation. Suggested Text for Joint Resolution: Whereas the Temple Mount is the holiest site to the Jewish Nation; Whereas the Temple Mount is the site of the Jewish Temple destroyed first by Babylon in 587 BCE and a second time by Rome in 69 CE; and whereas the Jewish People have never abandoned hope of returning to the site of their ruined Temple. Whereas the liberation of the Temple Mount and the Old City of Jerusalem during the Six-Day War in 1967 is recognized as not only an act of self-defense, bus as an historic act of justice
Jerusalem is very important for Christianity. In ad 66, there was a big contradiction between Roman and Jews. Rome had frequently raided the temple treasury to make up for what is called unpaid taxes. They try to destroy the temple. The temple is located in the center of Universe. It means Loving and merciful to God. One Roman historian described Titus' intentions to tear down the temple as an effort to destroy Jews and Christians with the reasoning, "if the root were taken away the stock would easily perish." The temple was destroyed. Titus was incorrect in his reasoning; Judaism was not abolished, as it is still present today. The absence of the temple caused a bigger problem for the Jew's, because they were loosing their last resistance.
We know from the accounts given by Josephus, that Jewish captives were brought back to Rome at the conclusion of the Jewish revolt in 66-70 CE1. Emperor Vespasian told Titus to stop the Jewish revolt and he did. Titus destroyed and looted the temple. Vespasian made
The destruction of the Second Temple in 70 c.e. was a pivotal moment in Jewish history (Molloy,
As such, the Second Temple period began as the Jews were allowed to return to Jerusalem in the year 520 BCE (Murphy 42). This period began upon the return to Jerusalem with a group of Jews who had been deported to Babylon (Wenham and Walton 25). The Jews set to rebuild the Temple that had been destroyed by the Babylonian king during his conquest of Judah. It took the Jews five years to build the second temple. The temple
During the First Crusades, war was a popular topic. People wanted to conquer lands and only under their religion. There were different outlooks on the wars. The people killing other people for their land did it happily, while the people being killed were unfairly obviously had a very poor outlook on the activities. When the Franks entered the city of Jerusalem, things did happen there that will not be forgotten by either side.
After their exile, around fifty-thousand Jews returned to Jerusalem which was now called Judaea. The leader of Judea, the Persian King Cyrus, allowed the Jews to return and to build another place of worship (Fisher 251). The second temple was built in 515 BCE and according to the text Living Religions, became “the central symbol to a scattered Jewish nation” (Fisher). The temple became a place where the Torah was formed and where the religion prospered. However, Jewish prosperity was not going to last. After four centuries of Roman rule, that was domineering and dreadful, a group of Jews decided to rebel against their oppressors. This led to Jews being slaughtered by the Romans and to the second Temple being destroyed. All that is left of the Temple are foundation stones which are referred to as the Western Wall. The temple has never been rebuilt and the Western Wall has become a place for prayer and remembrance for Jews all over the world. Jewish people look at the Western Wall as a representation of the hardships and oppression that their religion and people have endured. According to the article, Mystical Secret of the Western Wall:
In 70 AD the second temple of Jerusalem was destroyed by the Romans, hence solidifying the Roman rule over the Jewish Kingdom for the next 254 years. But first lets go back a couple of years and see how the Jewish people where living before the Roman ruled. In 198 BCE the Seleucids integrated the Jewish kingdom into theirs when the lands where divided. The Jews were pleasant at first, however later on the relationship between the hellenized Jews and the religious Jews fell apart. So the Seleucid king Antiochus IV Epiphanes tried to prohibit certain Jewish religious rites and traditions. As a result this created a national rebellion led by Judas Maccabeus. These rebels became known as the Maccabees, or Hasmoneans. The Maccabean Revolt lasted from 174–135 BCE and the story of how the Maccabees purified the temple of Jerusalem when they took it back was the start of the Jewish holiday Hanukkah. For this part the story goes like this. Once the Maccabees had regained control of the kingdom they returned to the Temple in Jerusalem. To their dismay they had found that there temple had been defiled by being used for the worship of foreign gods and the sacrificing of pigs. The Jewish troops where going to burn ritual oil in the Temple’s menorah for eight days to cleanse the temple of the unholy acts that had happened in there. However they discovered that there was only one day's worth of oil left but they lit the menorah anyways and to their surprise the small amount of oil lasted
After Solomon betrayed God and turned to worship other gods, God punished Israel as he had warned: “I will cut Israel off from the land that I have given them; and the house that I have consecrated for my name I will cast out of my sight” (1 Kings 9:6). Jerusalem witnessed the division of the United Monarchy and the decline of Judah after God withdrew his blessings, and it finally fell to the Babylonians in 587 BC. Solomon’s Temple, the most sacred place in the nation where foreigners used to come and pray towards (1 Kings 8:41), became a heap of ruins. Jerusalem at this time is personified in the Book of Lamentations as a widow who “sinned grievously so she has become a mockery; all who honored her despise her, for they have seen her nakedness” (Lamentations 1:8). This destroyed city’s gates were desolate, its king was on exile, and its people were captured by the foe. Jerusalem lost its prosperity (Lamentations 1:3-5). Being a kinetic space, Jerusalem has experienced vicissitudes, and even once lost its holiness as it fell away from
(History of Zionism Web). “The success of Zionism has meant that the percentage of the world's Jewish population who live in Israel has steadily grown over the years and today 40% of the world's Jews live in Israel. There is no other example in human history of a nation being reestablished after such a long period of existence as a diaspora.”(History of Zionism) That diaspora was cause by anti-Semitism and persecution, but the Jews managed to still thrive. Even with the creation of their own state there are still problems among them. “The 1967 war between Israel and the Arab states (the "Six-Day War") marked a major turning point in the history of both Israel and of Zionism. Israeli forces captured the eastern half of Jerusalem, including the holiest of Jewish religious sites, the Western Wall of the ancient Temple.” (History of Zionism Web) The Palestinians and the Jews fought for power over the state. The Zionist pursued and gain most land in Israel. They were not going to let their promised land go. They took power over the Gaza strip, Golan Heights and West Bank. In 1968 the “Jerusalem Program” was established as the start of modern
Brook House Care Management Plc is an organisation with the objectives of providing good quality care services primarily for the elderly, and in some homes, for those with additional needs such as brain injury and mental health. services. Its programs through the available services offer support to both adults and children. Some of the services provision of the Brook House Care Management Plc. includes, Health visitors, midwives, and district nurses, Personal assistants or another support staff for handling daily tasks, Nursing and residential care homes.
At first Jerusalem was occupied by mainly Christians, then In 637 AD a massive army surrounded Jerusalem. The Christian people held out, from giving up their land to their invaders the Muslims. They believed that a Christian army would be sent to save them. But then in February 638, the Christian bishop of Jerusalem, Sophronius, was forced to surrender the city.
Jerusalem was the symbolic center of the Christian world. About 50,000 soldiers marched out to Jerusalem from Europe, however only 10,000 of them made it. Out of the 10,000 soldiers, “some 1,500 were knights, the only fighters properly equipped for siege warfare” (Hansen and Curtis 389). In addition to that, many of these soldiers had voluntarily come forward which meant that unlike the soldiers in an organized army, they did not receive any pay.
I will discuss the diagnostic issues and diagnoses with Major depressive disorder as a primary diagnosis and several other differential diagnoses. We will look at the etiology relationship problem between mom and daughter. We will take into account gender and race. Lastly we will discuss the prognostic treatment for the fictitious patient Dineo. Abnormal behavior is a behavior that diverges from what is projected as a normal standard which is outside the parameters of what is accepted in society. We ask ourselves when will look at a scenario of Jolene sitting in her classroom taping her fingers loud on the desk whilst her lecture is teaching, when he asks her to stop she continues even louder and roll her eyes at him with annoyance. Is this behavior seen as still in the realm of normal behavior? What is seen as normal behavior can be varied amongst different cultures and society. Behavior constitutes abnormalities because some behaviors that disturb social norms are expected to be labelled as abnormal because the not normal behavior that is observed outside the social constraints are classified as deviant. 1. According to Kleinman, (1988) normality and abnormality differs in culture as there are certain standards that are acceptable behavior norms if one behaves in a certain way that is outside the norms of their culture they are believed to show abnormal behavior as it infringes the rules of what is acceptable behavior in a certain culture, therefore reality is
The destruction of the First Temple of Jerusalem by the Babylonians (586 BC) and the subsequent
After King Saul died, David was appointed king. The temple built by King Solomon who also held the Ark of the Covenant. This was where sacrifices were made to God. After the first temple was built the Jewish people were sent to Babylon and after their return 50 years later, a second temple was built. This second temple was where the Torah was established. After a war with the Romans in 132-135 CE the Jewish temple was destroyed and Jewish people were forbidden to practice their faith (Fisher, 2005). Judea was renamed Palestine and the Jewish people no longer had a home.