F. Scott Fitzgerald and the American Dream
F. Scott Fitzgerald was an influential and popular writer during the 1920’s. Fitzgerald was important to the concept of the American Dream. The 1920’s were a golden age for America. After World War I, America’s stock market boomed, causing an increase of wealth. The glitz and glamour of the 1920’s gave way to citizens searching for their own perfect life. In the 1920’s, everyone wanted to be wealthy and successful. This became part of the “American Dream” which can be defined as “a life of personal happiness and material comfort as traditionally sought out by individuals in the US” (Random House Unabridged Dictionary). F. Scott Fitzgerald’s works not only include the “American Dream”, but have helped
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For instance, two main characters from The Great Gatsby show two different sides of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s personality. The first is Gatsby. Gatsby has lied nearly his whole life to get where he is, and is involved in criminal activities regarding alcohol during prohibition. Gatsby is a vision of what Fitzgerald craves, wealth, class, and a completion of what Fitzgerald considers the American Dream. However, Jay Gatsby is also the representation of the bad side of the American dream. Ultimately, he is what everyone wants to be, and still loses the person he built it all for, and dies almost completely alone. No one who attended his parties came to his funeral, and he dies after lying for Daisy. His lying and success bring him to a bitter and desolate end, which is common in many of Fitzgerald’s main characters (Dick Dover, Amory Blaine, and Anthony Patch, for example.) Fitzgerald wanted the American Dream, and similar to Gatsby, attended high class parties, and bought expensive things, but in the end, died alone and in …show more content…
Scott Fitzgerald wrote in depth about the American Dream, showing the bad and good side of it. Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, has garnered plenty of praise for showing how materialism and excess can lead to the disintegration of the American Dream. The American Dream heavily influenced Fitzgerald’s writing, as the characters in his books often wish for the completion American Dream. This craving for something bigger and better, effects both Fitzgerald’s characters and himself. It’s common in his novels for the good side of the American Dream to fade away quickly, and leave those who have achieved it in a bad state. Jay Gatsby dies alone, Dick Dover ruins his career, Amory Blaine ends up alone, knowing only himself, and Anthony Patch inherits the fortune, but has made his life completely miserable. The irony of success and the tragedy in the aftermath is accentuated in these novels. Furthermore, they also serve as a warning to Fitzgerald himself. Fitzgerald had his own American Dream, and wrote out possibilities of what could happen to him (Nick Carraway vs. Jay Gatsby). Fitzgerald impacts the American Dream by making it realistic for whoever reads his novels. Fitzgerald sees the magic in the American Dream, and wants to achieve it, but the American Dream has a possibility of making you constantly want more than you have, and that is what his novels strive to
For generations many have immigrated to this great nation know, as the United states of America, all seeking for their share of the American dream. The American dream is the philosophy that anyone can become successful through hard work and perseverance. The 1920’s embodies this concept like no other decade in American history. It is also during this time frame that one sees the perversion of this dream. F. Scott Fitzgerald suggests in his novel, The Great Gatsby that there is a right and wrong way to obtain the American dream. Throughout the novel, Gatsby is symbolic for the materialistic nature of the American dream and its corruption in the 20th century.
1.F. Scott Fitzgerald shows The American Dream through the characters of The Great Gatsby. For example, Gatsby was poor before, even after the WWI he still has no money. And because of the prohibition of alcohol, he makes his fortune and success. Back in the 1920s, the American government made a prohibition for alcohols. But there were many people like to drink alcohols, so he became a bootlegger, and the economic boom was happening at the time, people are not only using their money to buy what they need, they were also using it for what they want. Even though that is a criminal, but he made a lot of money. ‘I found out what your “drug stores” were.’ He turned to us and spoke rapidly. ‘He and this Wolfshiem bought up a lot of side-street drug stores here in Chicago and sold grain alcohol over the counter. That’s one of his little stunts. I picked him for a bootlegger the first time I saw him and I wasn’t far wrong.’(Pg 142)
Within his acclaimed novel, The Great Gatsby, author F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the backdrop of the uninhibited, wealthy New York society of the Jazz Age to display his views using a cast of doomed characters. While it is a significant issue to the story, Fitzgerald does not directly address the concepts of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby. In fact, you will not find the words "American Dream" in this novel. However, Fitzgerald subtly weaves into his telling of the tragic tale the severe consequences of the 1920's manipulation of the American Dream. Fitzgerald concludes his novel by killing or injuring all his characters who took short-cuts toward an American Dream dominated by materialism. From his writing, I believe that Fitzgerald embraces the old-fashioned or conventional American Dream that hard work and sacrifice yields success.
Most define the American Dream as an equal opportunity for all to achieve success through handwork and determination. Many define success as having or gaining wealth and power. This isn 't true for the novel The Great Gatsby by F.Scott Fitzgerald. Instead Fitzgerald represents the withering of the American Dream, in the novel the American Dream is presented more as a overpowering idea of aspirations far from reach, making it less of a dream and more of a distant thought. Throughout the novel Fitzgerald slowly deconstructs the image of the American Dream and builds upon the corrupting nature of wealth. Due to the corrupting nature of wealth we are able to identify the theme of the withering American Dream, which is being represented through
The definition of the American Dream is something that is defined by a person, and in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s case the American Dream is defined as unreal. Fitzgerald’s lived in the roaring twenties and the time of the party and fun, and the time that caused the stock market crash and depression. The pessimistic thought process of Fitzgerald rubs off on his novel, The Great Gatsby, a story entangled with love triangles, drama, and death. In the novel The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Fitzgerald’s poor life leads to his belief that the American Dream is not achievable, as seen through the literary devices of Characterization of Jay Gatsby, Nick carraway, and Myrtle Wilson.
While everyone has dreams, some being far greater and more ambitious than others, these dreams aren't always within the grasp of reality. The Great Gatsby was focused around a man whose own dreams were so close to being obtainable, it seemed almost impossible for him to not achieve them. The “American Dream” centralises around the idea that everyone has the opportunity to be successful through hard work, determination, and by having the right mindset. Triumphing over life's obstacles during the “Roaring 20’s”, Gatsby was able to achieve success in the heart of the country; New York. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, is a novel about the American dream. Through the use of symbolism and characterization,
The American Dream is like a beautiful yet poisonous mushroom. Its colorful appearance lures humans and animals to consume it, but the outcome results in death if left untreated. The American Dream lures people into thinking that their dream and their social class can be changed with hard work and determination. However, the results are deadly in The Great Gatsby by F.Scott Fitzgerald with all that tried. Through the use of imagery, Fitzgerald characterizes Jay Gatsby as ambitious, naive, and selfish, demonstrating how time and a corrupt, rigid and selfish society contributes to the non-existence of the American Dream.
He gives everything he has emotionally and physically to win, and it is this unrestrained desire that contributes to his eventual downfall. (Topham) Like many of Fitzgerald’s heroes, Gatsby is a romantic, a man who began with high, even exalted, vision of himself and his destiny. He aspires to greatness, which he associates with Daisy. If he can win her, then he will have somehow achieved his goal. Gatsby’s wealth, his mansion, his parties, his possessions, even his heroism in
Dreams are a compelling force in people’s lives. They are what propel them forward each and every day in an effort to reach something better. The American Dream has been sought after by millions all over the world for hundreds of years. This country was founded on the belief that anyone could achieve their dreams. However, in the 1920s these hopes and aspirations began to splinter until they ultimately shattered. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses symbolism, setting, and theme to depict the unattainability of the American Dream.
The absolute understanding of the “American dream” is lost by the characters in The Great Gatsby, and by this Fitzgerald illustrates that there is no need for a dream like this. It is a dream with the same name, but with a stark contrast. True happiness is not guaranteed by having a
The statement made by Marius Bewley’s critical essay “Scott Fitzgerald: The Apprentice Fiction”, “Fitzgerald’s ultimate subject is the character of the American Dream in which, in their respective ways, his principle heroes are all trapped.”, can be justified through Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby and his short story “Winter Dreams”. In both pieces of literature, Fitzgerald explores and comments upon Americans and their pursuit of the American Dream through Jay Gatsby and Dexter Green’s pursuit of their “golden girls”.
One of the most influential writers of the early 20th century was a man named F. Scott Fitzgerald. The biggest topic that he wrote about was the American Dream. Fitzgerald uses many different aspects of writing to get his opinion across, such as the outcome of stories like The Great Gatsby and “Winter Dreams”. He also uses the setting and to explain his beliefs. Based of his work, Fitzgerald believes the American dream is not only unrealistic, but also unattainable.
While studying F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, I began to understand the various interpretations of the American Dream based on Fitzgerald’s portrayal of the Dream through his
The American Dream; a reality chased by Americans for centuries, based on the ideas of liberty, happiness and equal right to success for all. But, for F. Scott Fitzgerald the American Dream was a materialistic world of permanent riches and fortune. This distorted perception of the American Dream, shared by many others, resulted in the failure of the real American Dream, a reality where one can live comfortably and safely. Instead, the American Dream became this unattainable goal that can never result in satisfaction, as humans will always have that desire for more. F. Scott Fitzgerald clearly represents the failed American Dream, as he proved throughout his life of short periods of glamor which concluded
The American Dream is what we all aspire to achieve. The idea of starting off with nothing and to become something has caused millions of people from all corners of the world to immigrate to this country for over 300 years. However, what exactly is the American Dream? F Scott Fitzgerald answers this question within his novel The Great Gatsby. Through the eyes of Nick Carraway, Fitzgerald analyses the high class of the 1920s and reveals that the American Dream has been distorted from a pure ideal of security into a convoluted scheme of materialistic power. Fitzgerald incorporates the aspects of both the Òold dreamÓ & the Ònew dreamÓ in his tragic story to depicts how the inflexible dream has been corrupted and lost forever.