In 2008, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the use of Moxatag, a once daily extended release formulation of amoxicillin, for the treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis. The clinical study results indicated that Moxatag was as safe and effective as penicillin V, the first drug of choice for the treatment of pharyngitis (Infectious Disease Society of America, 2013). Moxatag is the only once daily medication FDA approved for the treatment of pharyngitis. The manufacturer claims that once daily dosing will improve compliance, thus improving patient outcomes. Moxatag is very expensive relative to immediate release penicillin. Price comparisons found a difference of 144 dollars between Moxatag and the next equivalent medication. There are equivalent alternative medications, although these medications have their own drawbacks, being off label, intramuscular injectable or increased doses per day. Also, on August 25, 2014 it was announced that a generic for Moxatag is being produced (Fera, 2014), which will introduce a lower cost once daily alternative. Once this medication is introduced, it may offer a better option than the current alternatives to Moxatag. For the time being, however, I believe that with good prescribing practices, these current alternatives are effective and significantly less expensive, which make Moxatag unnecessary to prescribe.
Marketing and Research of Pharmaceuticals: Moxatag tablet
In this paper I will review the indications for
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is a division of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and received its name in 1930. Although the FDA’s roots can be traced back as far as 1862, its right as a regulatory agency came into effect under the 1906 Pure Food and Drugs Act. This legislation was created to eliminate misrepresentation of food and drugs in an effort to protect the health of the public. Over the years, the FDA’s role has further evolved to overseeing many areas other than just food and drugs. However, its mission has remained the same:
The Food and Drug Administration, also known as the FDA or USFDA, is responsible for protecting and advocating public health. They are the official government agency that ensures our drug supply is safe and effective. This is achieved through the regulation and supervision of food safety, dietary supplements, veterinary products, cosmetics, vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, medical devices, prescription and pharmaceutical drugs that can be purchased over- the- counter.
* Origin of Drug: Dutch word droog meaning dry for dried herbs and plants that were the 1st medicine.
different from that which they had on record, but all the other certificates and credentials checked out, including the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) ID number, doctor licenses, and pharmaceutical certificates. In this incident, a malicious hacker had compromised the medical center’s credentials and was attempting to take out a large line of credit with the pharmacy to purchase drugs. The pharmacy’s act of calling the medical center to double check the order saved them from losing $500,000 in prescription drugs, and saved the medical center $500,000 being withdrawn from their account (Center for internet security, 2017).
The site will have an option to nominate a specialist; this can be done directly by the individual or by other doctor.
According to the Journal of Marketing and Communication, writing is one of the most crucial elements to success in the business world. In both journal articles, Food and Drug Law Journal and Journal of Marketing and Communication, I found a common theme. Each journal made a strong emphasis that the main reason for any type of print in business is to acquire customers. The main topics discussed in these journals were labels, marketing and communication.
The United States Pharmacopeial Convention was founded in Washington, DC in 1820. Societies of medicine from each state were invited to send delegates but only 11 attended this convention. At this time, a system of standards and a national formulary was created. The first revision of the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) was published in 1830. The first National Formulary (NF) was published by the American Pharmacists Association (APhA) in 1888. Almost 100 years later in 1980, the USP and the National Formulary were published for the first time in the same book.
Food and drug administration is a department of U.S health and human services. It’s responsibility is to test the safety and efficacy of new drugs entering the market as well as to make sure that these medicines are quickly accessible to people. The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act has been passed in 1938 to ensure that foods other than meat, poultry and fish are clinically hygienic and safe to eat. This act also requires that the food should be labelled according to its content. (FDA.org) Drugs and tobacco are also regulated by FDA and in 1996, FDA strictly regulated the use of tobacco products like nicotine, cigarettes and smokeless tobacco, by children and adolescents because of the increase in diseases prevalence and tobacco addiction. Annually 40000 deaths are attributable to its use and most of them are of premature. Therefore the goal of FDA is to stop the tobacco addiction by minors and prevent the deaths and diseases due to nicotine addiction. (FDA vs Brown, n.d) This essay will cover the food and drug administration’s role in under and over regulating drugs and medicines and how it effects our economy, health care system and patients health and safety.
Amoxicillin is penicillin based anti-infective agent most closely related to ampicillin. It is not a scheduled drug but it is only available by prescription. Common brand names of amoxicillin include Amoxil, Moxatag, and Trimox. Amoxicillin is a bactericidal drug used to treat gram positive bacterial infections. Amoxicillin is one of the most commonly prescribed and most effective drugs in both doctor’s and dentist’s offices, but this paper will focus on its pharmacokinetics as well as its uses, effects, and advantages in the dental field.
Institutional Powers have always affected my life in many ways. The main institutional power that control both positive and negative consequences of my life would be the FDA the Food and Drug Administration. The first way they control my life is they regulate all human and veterinary drugs in our country. Second, the FDA is responsible for protecting the public health and products. Lastly, they supply and control the entire United States Food supply. I believe that this specific governmental institutional power is 100% the authority over my life. The FDA needs to care more about the general health of the public and take into consideration how they play a major factor in the health of our bodies, minds, and environment as well.
To understand when, how and who began the Food and Drug Administration, one must trace it back to 1848 and to a man named Lewis Caleb Beck. In 1848, Beck was appointed to the Patent Office, to perform chemical analyses of agricultural products; later this function was passed on to the Department of Agriculture in 1862, which was the beginning of the Bureau of Chemistry, the predecessor of the Food and Drug Administration. In 1930, the Bureau of Chemistry changed its name to FDA, and today it serves under the Department of Health and Human Services. In 1883, Dr. Harvey W. Wiley became the chief chemist at the Bureau and he immediately increased the food adulteration studies; which was the beginning of an uphill battle for law changes in the
In 1992 Shapiro et al. published their research informing providers prophylactic antimicrobial treatment is not routinely indicated [2] There were a total of 387 patients in the controlled trial, 203 patients assigned to receive amoxicillin and 182 were given a placebo [2]. Either 250mg of amoxicillin or a placebo was given to subjects three times a day for ten days. 15 subjects dropped out and 7
United States spending on healthcare amounted to $2.9 trillion in 2013. This cost breaks down to $9,255 per person
Pharmaceutical companies, the alcohol industry, and the government want to kill me -- okay no need to break out the tin foil just yet. I know that pharmaceutical companies, alcohol industry, and the government did not look down a list of names and pick me out. However, me and many patients like me are suffering from the negative side effects of prescription drugs that could be substituted out with medical marijuana, are being directly harmed by the fight by alcohol producers to obstruct laws, and politicians who refuse to listen to the most fragile among their populous. Pharmaceutical companies are actively lobbying against legalization, and decriminalization of marijuana/cannabis, the alcohol industry tries to divert the critical eye on
As society modernizes, so does the food industry, which has moved to mas-produced processed foods that have been linked to growing obesity rates. Along with this, public opinion has shifted on drugs like marijuana, leading to legalization in some areas. Such developments have reinvigorated arguments concerning the government’s role in regulating what Americans consume, whether it should protect the individual or the business. These arguments have lead entertainment outlets such as the show South Park to explore these issues humorously while providing its own stance. South Park offers multiple perspectives on government regulation of both food and drugs that exemplifies the difficulties of such regulations.