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The Fair Trade Of Coffee

Decent Essays

Introduction and Background:
Many Canadians start their day with a cup of coffee, taking for granted how the coffee bean was grown, harvested, packaged and shipped to their coffee provider to then roast and prepare for us to purchase for as little as $1.50 per cup. Today coffee is the most important product in the Fair Trade market affecting over five hundred thousand producers and workers. The Fair Trade label can be traced back to 1988 originating from a church based Non Governmental Organization (NGO) from the Netherlands that began an initiative to ensure coffee growers and pickers would receive sufficient wages for their work. The NGO created the fair trade label called Max Havelaar. Following this, similar organizations followed …show more content…

Environmental impact:
Fair trade has been shown to have a positive impact on the environment. In fair trade production, harmful chemicals are prohibited. There is an environmental criteria to ensure all fair trade-certified occupations work towards good environmental practices (Raynolds & Bennett 2015). By practicing safe farming, the health and safety is guaranteed for farm families, workers and the community. Fair trade farmers must participate in a yearly examination to ensure they minimizing their use of agrochemicals and provide a summary on their impacts to the environment. In fair trade production, genetically modified crops are prohibited (Dragusanu et al. 2014). Fair trade has successfully been able to promote more environmentally friendly farming among their certified farmers. This practice supports long term environmental and social sustainability.
Bacon et al. (2008) found that “68 percent of Fair Trade farmers had implemented ecological water purification systems, compared to 40 percent for conventional farmers. Moreover, 43 percent of Fair Trade farmers had implemented soil and water conservation practices, while only 10 percent of conventional farmers had done so.”(p. 229). Fair trade aims to tackle climate change and reduce as many harmful chemicals as possible. This is made possible by providing farmers with access to organic training that opens the doors to premium markets. This ultimately provides farmers incentives to

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