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The Epic Of Gilgamesh : The Nature Of Love, Suffering, And Wisdom

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One of the overarching themes that spanned over the many books we read over the semester, was the nature of love and the search for meaning. Love is an inherent aspect of humanity, and while it is an often inexplicable and complex sentiment, it is intrinsically connected with mankind's search for meaning in life. Love often leads a person in directions that they do not expect, and this is obvious in the very different applications of love in different books. However, one common idea about the relationship between love, suffering, and wisdom, can be argued for based off the ancient texts that we read. In The Epic of Gilgamesh, Antigone, and The Tale of Genji, love is used as a vehicle for wisdom through suffering and loss.
In The Epic of …show more content…

This concept is present throughout the entire epic - wisdom is constantly gained at the expense of something else. While sexual love is presented as a powerful transforming force, ultimately it is the platonic love between Enkidu and Gilgamesh that is the superior power in the text. Sex is represented as a way to become more civilized at the expense of carnal qualities, while the loss of platonic love is used as a vehicle for wisdom. Furthermore, it is evident that it is not the love itself that brings wisdom - Enkidu urges Gilgamesh to slaughter Humbaba even though it is known that the monster is appointed guardian of the forest “so ordered [by Enlil]”, and brings mortal illness down upon himself (5.168-173). However, it is the suffering that comes from Enkidu’s death that urges Gilgamesh to become wiser. Returning to the circular nature of the epic, the narrator describes Gilgamesh as “the man to whom all things were known; this was the king who knew the countries of the world. He was wise, he saw mysteries and knew secret things, he brought us a tale of the days before the flood” (1.37). While these are the first few lines in the poem, they reference events that happen later in the epic, meaning that Gilgamesh becomes a wiser king only after facing the loss of Enkidu.
Similarly, in Antigone there is an obvious relationship between love, suffering, and wisdom, particularly with Creon’s

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