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The Elephant Vanishes By Mularakami

Decent Essays

Murakami, a contemporary Japanese author, he portraits daily life of a traditional wife and explores the inner world of the central female character in a short story, “Sleep” in “The elephant Vanishes”. The protagonist has lost a life of herself to fulfil the traditional wife image in a vindictive society. Disregarding her hatred for her robotic life, she forces herself to please her unresponsive husband who values his career over everything. After having a repulsive dream of a dark, man shape shadow, the protagonist decides to surrender her sleep to the opportunities to read, in order to escape from the leeching society and the routined life. Murakami uses the protagonist to actualises herself by experiencing sleepless nights where she can …show more content…

It allows readers to relate to each characters with the stereotypical image and proved the overpowering social norms has limited the freedom of the woman in the story, who is living in a contemporary Japanese society with her family, to be herself. By manipulating the structure with paragraphs in contrasting lengths, Murakami introduces a rhythmic flow of time in protagonist’s perspective. When she is doing her “duty” as a wife and mum, Murakami uses short and repetitive sentences to describe each of her precise and intense movements that can be compared with a robot. “ I clean the house and do the laundry.” “I fix lunch.” “I warm up the leftovers in the microwave or boil a pot of noodles.” A list of detailed motions reflect the protagonist has always been meticulous about her surroundings. The protagonist also compares her routined housework with “an unfeeling machine”. Murakami uses mechanical dictions like “button”, “levels”, “timer” to portray the protagonist’s routined and mundane life as a robot’s. Under a confucian based society, she subordinates the expectations of a woman in solitude. Instead complaining about her life, Murakami has her “separate her mind and her body” when she is on her “duty”. And switches between her houseworks and sleepless nights where she has

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