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The Diary of Lady Murasaki

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BOOK REPORT: THE DIARY OF LADY MURASAKI SHIKIBU The author who brought to us The Tale of Genji, a novel now regarded as the first written novel in history, left behind an arguably more treasurable artifact: a diary that opens a window into history. The Diary of Lady Murasaki by Lady Murasaki Shikibu gives the reader a glimpse of the imperial court during eleventh century Japan and presents the past in an illuminated vision. Being an attendant in the imperial court, Lady Murasaki is frequently involved with the activities of elite Japanese women. Her day-to-day interaction with the nobles and elites enhance her account with the curious perspective of an elite female. As a woman, Lady Murasaki's descriptions are oriented around clothing …show more content…

Therefore, because of women's role as child-bearers, women in the Heian times were considered to have quite an important role to play in politics. As Richard Bowring puts it, women were regarded as ‘vital pawns', where their purpose was to deliver a boy to inherit the power and legacy of the family 8. In this sense, the Empress has a large amount of power. However, regardless of a women's position, there is always a male with a higher position – her father, the emperor etc. Even so, this is not to say that men are not dependent on women. This inescapable cycle of life and men's dependency on women is what grants women their power within the court. With strict rules and regulations in place, positions within the court were the utmost in defining freedom of action and level of respect, even amongst nobles. During the seating for the fiftieth day celebrations, Lady Murasaki noted: "[the nobles] sat in order of rank from east of the main steps right around to the front of the side door. Then the ladies-in waiting who were sitting in rows of two or three facing them, went to their respective blinds" 9. Murasaki was personally not even close enough to see more 20. Even in average court issues such as attending a festivity, strict rules and regulations adhering to rank applies. Respect is also proportionate to the position one holds. In Sanenari's

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