History of REST
Since 1994, the REST architectural style has been used to guide the design and development of the architecture for the modern Web (Roy T. Fielding, 2000)
When HTTP , Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI), was being developed by the Internet Engineering Taskforce there was a need for a model to be created of how the WWW should actually work.
This idealized model of the interactions within a web application, is what was then later referred to as the Representational State Transfer (REST) architectural style and it became the foundation for the modern Web architecture, providing the guiding principles by which flaws in the preexisting architecture could be identified and extensions validated prior to deployment. (Roy T. Fielding., et al., 2005)
World Wide Web
Initially the web was meant for researchers but around 1993 it became evident that more entities were likely to use it as usage was starting to spread to campus dorms, clubs houses personal home pages and later to the institutions and commercial companies.
When individuals started publishing their personal information, on different topics they felt fanatic about this social network effect started a rapid growth of sites that still goes on to this day. Commercial interest also was beginning, but it was evident by then that the ability to publish on an international wide scale would be inevitable to business and related entities.
Despite this initial success that was being witnessed, a concern came to the
Web applications use a three-tiered architecture: The first tier is the Client Browser application, the second tier is a Web Server, and the third tier is a ________ .
The first versions of WWW ((what most people call “The Web”))) provide means for people around the world to exchange information between, to work together, to communicate, and to share documentation more efficiently. Tim Berners-Lee wrote the first browser (called WWW browser) and Web server in March 1991, allowing hypertext documents to be stored, fetched, and viewed. The Web can be seen as a tremendous document store where these documents (web pages) can be fetched by typing their address into a web browser. To do that, two im- portant techniques have been developed. First, a language called Hypertext Markup Languag (HTML) tells the computers how to display documents which contain texts, photos, sounds, visuals (video), and animation, interactive
Tony’s Chips needs to understand its business requirements and organizational goals before building a Web architecture that includes functions such as serving as the back-up site and evaluating alternatives to the company self-hosting site. Tony’s Chips must employ qualified and knowledgeable information technology (IT) staff to manage its Web architecture. In addition, the IT staff needs to integrate past and current experiences, skills, and knowledge in order to successfully plan, implement, and evaluate for the Web architecture. Tony’s Chips needs to consider hiring consultants who can provide its workers with training and development for the implementation of its project. Training and development are necessary for many purposes such as maintaining or gaining a competitive advantage over its competitors (Nelson, 2010). The project should be developed on a modular manner to test the functional elements of the website.
It is also known as read-write web. The technologies of Web 2.0 allow assembling and managing large global crowds with common interests in social interactions. The added advantage of Web 2.0 over its previous generation is to support collaborations and to help gather collective intelligence. The main technologies and services of Web 2.0 includes Really Simple Syndication (RSS), blogs, Wikis, mashups, web services, tags, and etc. In this era of Web, several technologies like JavaScript, AJAX, XML and JSON were emerged. Though there are significant advantages, Web 2.0 has its own limitations. Some of the notable issues are:-
The Man to Send Rain Clouds is a short story based on the death of a very old man at the Pueblo Indian reservation. This results to various issues from the conflicting spiritual aspects and Christianity aspects. At the beginning of the story, the body of the old man is identified lying under a cottonwood tree in the indicant reservation. The sheep owned by the old man are scattered in all locations of the arroyo Lavine. The two men who identify the body are Leon and Ken and they manage to bring back the camp where they found the old man’s body. The story focuses on the life of individuals in Laguna, New Mexico. It is written during the 1960s when there was an interest on the indigenous cultures in America. During the period, diverse
to govern much of the individual’s behavior. The most extreme case of drug use is the
In the future, the authors would like to extend their work and knowledge by making the system possible to access by everyone through web or what we called “web-base application”
With the increasing interests shown by web designers and the consistent alterations in the business environment, there have been remarkable changes of the World Wide Web, ranging
In 1999, Friends Reunited, the first online social network to achieve prominence, was founded in Great Britain aiming to relocate past school pals. In 2000 more than seventy million computers were connected to the internet. This played as the exposition while it seems it would be the climax of the cyberspace world. 2001 began the rising action with the start of Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia and the world’s largest Wiki was started. As well as Apple selling iPods. iPod’s would give people more access to personal music and then in later years resulting in the iPod touch which enabled people to download apps, games, books, and social networks.
At the point when a staff part writesand shares data or feeling through a blog, it ends up noticeably harder for the association to control what data has been distributed and authoritatively discharged. Touchy corporate and client data might be spilled. Also, aggressors may have the capacity to gather data about the association and dispatch a social building assault on the associationWith a specific end goal to give a rich client encounter, many Web 2.0 locales have utilized lightweight UI code, for example, nonconcurrent JavaScript and XML (AJAX). In the conventional customer server models, the lion's share of solicitations are dealt with and prepared on the server side. AJAX enables a higher extent of solicitations to be handled on the customer side. This may give noxious clients greater chance to alter any application code running on a customer PC when examining and testing an application for vulnerabilities.
By publishing open standards for Web protocols and languages, the W3C aim to avoid web fragmentation with its goal of having ‘Web interoperability’. The W3C (short for World Wide Web Consortium) are a group founded in 1994 by Sir Tim Burners Lee, the same individual to have invented the World Wide Web in 1989. This compliance group are in charge of setting the international rules and guidelines for websites which are placed for the World Wide Web. They do this so that the Web progresses in a single direction rather than being split amongst competing divisions although it is not compulsory for a website or web browser to meet every
The Internet and World Wide Web are commonly used words among people today. As a college student especially, the Web and Internet play a huge part of life. What is sometimes tough to realize though is the newness of the Internet and the Web. Because the two have become such a huge part of life, it is shocking to consider that the Internet itself has only been in existence for the past thirty years or so. It is important to understand the history of the Internet and the creation of the Web to better prepare for the future of the two and to ensure that the use of the resources is maximized, focused, and beneficial to all mankind.
The recent pronouncement of the World Wide Web (WWW) had over the years changed from a stationary HTML pages to a more dynamic and intelligent web applications.
Upon the inception of the world wide web, the world in which we live began to change. Web browsers and media sites developed into the societal norm and from the user’s desktop writing a letter or dialing the phone became Facebook Likes and Twitter Tweets. The paper application morphed into electronic connections and automatic downloads of resumes through LinkedIn. Google replaced the library and a pin on Pinterest can produce crafting ideas and share ideas in mere seconds.
Initially, I didn't pay much attention to the Web. After all, it was just a new take on distributed information server systems such as WAIS[8] and Gopher[1]. True, it was easier to use than WAIS, and the ability of Web browsers to display formatted text and graphics with embedded links made it more attractive and engaging than either WAIS or Gopher. But there was nothing really new; it was an incremental advance, a new combination of well known functionality. So I mentally categorized the Web as just the latest fashion to sweep the internet.