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The Controversy On Government Surveillance

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The controversy on government surveillance is very controversial. Should the government have unlimited access to citizen’s personal information, conversations, and text in order to protect the country? Or should the government have more of a laissez-faire-type role in citizen’s private lifestyles? Across the world, there are different approaches on the government’s surveillance on people. Iceland’s policies are the least intrusive in the world, with almost no surveillance and laws protecting the people’s freedom of speech. On the other end of the spectrum is China, which is in the process of creating a constant surveillance system of all its citizens. Somewhere in the middle of this scale is the United States of America. Influences by other …show more content…

Safe Harbour was a program that allowed for the US to collect European citizen’s data. Although in October of 2016, this program was canceled as Europe was worried that the personal information would not be correctly protected in the US, their concerns raised after the Edward Snowden had exposed the “indiscriminate nature of the surveillance programs carried out by the US intelligence agencies” (Just Security). In the earlier 2000’s Europe had a more lenient surveillance system and was “better at protecting privacy than America” (Just Security). However in 2017, when there was a large increase in the number of terrorist attacks that Europe experienced, a new program was created. Federal agencies were granted unlimited and unchecked power to intercept communications across Europe and beyond. For each of the different countries in Europe there are some slight variations in the rules of their government surveillance. In the United Kingdom, the Investigatory Powers Act is the key to their program. This act allows for bulk interception, acquisition, and can intercept any communications both by people inside the country and those outside (they would have to give or receive a call into the land). Bulk interception allowed for the government to collect information from citizens with a warrant. …show more content…

Currently they are working on a project for a nation-wide facial recognition system that will be done by 2020. Connecting a person’s history, personal info, and family, all to their face. China also has a five year plan that will have 100% surveillance and a master database consisting of all databases in the country. When this is complete, the government will be able to watch and identify any citizen in their country. This idea was derived from a communist party slogan by Mao Zedong, “The masses have sharp eyes”. Their premise of the slogan was that the government relied on people to keep an eye and ear on their neighbors and report anything wrong that they see. Now, instead of neighbors keeping an eye on others, public surveillance cameras will be on every street and cameras installed in smart devices such as phones and tvs. People are required to download certain apps that will scan photos, videos, audio files, ebooks, and other documents. With constant surveillance, are citizens free? Everything they say, do, and text is being recorded by the government. With constant watch, the government had decided to create a “social credit”. This rewards those who follow the rules, and punishes those who don’t. Even crimes such as smoking on public transport, causing trouble on flights, jaywalking, or spreading incorrect news on the internet could lower a person’s score. Law enforcers were given the

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