The Classical Er The Baroque Period And The Baroque Era

From 1780 to 1820, a new style emerged. People called it Neoclassicism because it replicated the classical or Roman and Greek style. During this time, artists created magnificent masterpieces of architecture and art. One of these astounding artists was Charles W. Peale.

Early Baroque styles of the 17th and 18th centuries such as Neoclassicism differ greatly from the realism and impressionism of the modernist movement. Modernism was embraced by a group of artist that believed they should express what was real to them the way they saw it with freedom and individualism. These artist worked against the limiting artistic pillars of Classicism that was taught and promoted by The French Academy. These modern techniques were considered taboo to art critics and even French leadership at the time such as Napoleon III and The Academy. The Academy rejected these non-classical works from the public sphere by not including them in the Salon, hiding them away from public opinion and other artist that should be inspired by

Neoclassicism can be seen as a political movement as well as an artistic and cultural one.

A body of instruments accompanying the concertino in an orchestra in a baroque concerto grosso

Looking through the history and development of human beings when people face problems, they would like to solve them. There were many ways of solving problems, people would either kill each other to reach a goal or do trades with each other. Later， there were different levels between people, the way of people who don’t many right started to use movements to solve the problem. It is all about causing and solving problem. To discuss about this, I would like to use some modern examples to show more events and details of these movements. Let us start from 2013. Nowadays, Black lives matter (BLM) has become a very popular social movement locate in United States of America. It is an international activist movement, originating in the African-American

The style of variations has, over time become more and more diverse. Variations had become noticeably more involved with composers during the baroque period with several German composers having a large impact on variations are composed. Although some composers focused only on variations some German composers during the Baroque period several such as Scheidt, Pachelbel, and J. S. Bach were integral to the further development of variations. From their choice of music to where these composers studied, almost all of it had a huge impact on variations.

I stare up into the sky and wonder when my time will come. As I near the end of this life, I look back on the world I used to know. My final lesson will be one of memory as I tell you of the old world that existed during the Baroque period of time. Their world differed greatly from ours’. Today we have machines to do our work for us, but in their world they did not. Instead, they had to cast aside slothfulness and put their bodies to good use. If you truly want to know what their world was like, then pay attention as we fly to the past and observe their architecture, reenact their plays, and let our ears fall in love with their music.

The Age of Reason was an eighteenth-century movement. It represented a genesis in the way man viewed himself, the pursuit of knowledge, and the universe. To go away from one country and start a whole new one takes a great amount of courage. New ideas filled the horizon and people were eager to explore these ideas, freely. The enlightenment produced numerous books,

The Baroque era existed between 1600-1750, it was an era of freedom in composition, improvisation, drama and urgency which was present in many aspects throughout the era.Historical event took place,  such as the thirty year war which occurred between the years 1618-1648, the discovery of New York by Henry Hudson in 1626, building of St. Peter's square in 1656 and the ruling of different kings in this time period. Through the work of Bach,Vivaldi and Handel, the Roman Catholic Church, dramatic aspects and writing for royalty are ideas and influences that make this era distinct from other eras.

The eighteenth century was a very creative time in world history. It gave birth to art that expresses feelings. This art was in the form of music paintings and is even seen in Architecture. The name baroque was borrowed from art history and actually came from a jeweler term meaning odd pearl or irregular pearl. Europe rulers sponsored the arts until France “rose to new heights in the seventeenth century” (Joseph Kerman) this is in contrast to merchant princes of the renaissance who were the first supporters.

The use of ornamentation in Baroque music was a creative, and sometimes improvised outlet for period musicians that spurred from human instinct to manipulate melodic material. This urge to change melodic material by altering the rhythm, or melody can be seen throughout history. Music including Gregorian chant, which predates the Baroque era, contains some elements of ornamentation. It can be seen throughout the Baroque, Classical era, and even in modern music. Although improvisation has been repressed by modern conventions of performance, it shows itself in the style of improvised jazz and avant-garde free improvisation. Performers use improvisation as a means of self-expression and a way to express composer intent. During the Baroque era, there were many different styles and methods of ornamentation depending on location, style, date, and composer of a piece of music. Understanding the historical developments of the Baroque era and the development of ornamentation can help modern performers of Baroque music better understand how to play a more historically accurate performance.

The Baroque Period (1600-1750) was mainly a period of newly discovered ideas. From major new innovations in science, to vivid changes in geography, people were exploring more of the world around them. The music of the baroque period was just as extreme as the new changes. Newly recognized composers such as Bach, Handel, Vivaldi, and Monteverdi were writing entirely new musical ideas and giving a chance for new voices to be heard that were normally not thought of sounds. Their musical legacy is still recognized today, and is a treasured discovery of outstanding compositions being reiterated with every performance of them.

The Baroque style helped change the role of the viewers. Italian Renaissance kept viewers at a distance from the work but played with varying perspectives making them "reflect intellectually on what they were seeing" (714). Bernini helped develop the new Baroque style by allowing the viewer to see the sculpture from all sides. The new "three-dimensional perspective" helps give David more lifelike qualities by allowing the viewer to see the "lean, sinewy body, tightly clenched mouth, and straining muscles" (717). Incorporating the viewer into the surrounding space, Bernini, "implies the presence of an unseen adversary somewhere behind the viewer" recognizing the viewer as a part of the sculpture and the action, a major component of the Baroque

Classism’s qualities still are featured throughout the artworks that are being made today. Some of this movement’s features would include how most of the sculptures that are done are idealized. Idealism is when someone is painted, or sculpted with the ideal body and face. Realism is another feature in Classical Art. Realism is seeking truth through the artwork, they could no longer achieve the look they were going for by just chiseling away at a block of stone. Therefore, they based they techniques on modelling, by building first out of clay on new models and then they would copy them into stone. One of the last main features in this movement would be how mathematically correct everything is. Artists in these eras were very conscious about correct proportions, measurements, and symmetry. That is how those artists made it possible to create such perfect and idealized masterpieces.

The era known as the Baroque period includes the seventeenth and most of the eighteenth centuries in Europe. The Baroque style was a style in which the art and artists of the time focused upon details and intricate designs. Their art often appeals to the mind by way of the heart. During this time the portraits began to portray modern life, and artists turned their backs on classical tradition. Much of the art shows great energy and feeling, and a dramatic use of light, scale, and balance (Preble 302). Buildings were more elaborate and ornately decorated. These works of art created history and altered the progress of Western Civilization. Architecture such as the palace of Versailles, and artists like