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The Awakening Feminist Analysis

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The influence of culture within society may lead to detrimental outcomes. Oppression is not the intention of society, though through harsh political and social standards one will feel compelled to make brash decisions. Kate Chopin, author of The Awakening, provides feminist criticism of traditional motherhood, marriage, and conformity. Edna Pontellier, the female protagonist within the novel, grows to desire independence and control over her life. Throughout the story, Edna epitomizes a feminist attitude by defying the regressive standards of the Creole culture, as exemplified through Chopin’s use of literary elements including symbol, setting, and character development. Edna gradually sheds her fictitious self in attempt to become an …show more content…

“A bird with a broken wing was beating the air above, reeling, fluttering, circling, disabled down, down to the water” (115). Chopin uses the birds to symbolize Edna, as her “wings” were not strong enough to support her. The expectations of society compelled Edna to take her own life. A life without individuality or authenticity was one Edna decided was not worth living.
Edna’s peers view her actions as thoughtless and childish because she frequently makes impulsive decisions and later regrets them. As such, Edna often shares the symbolic nature of a child. Edna’s behavior after an argument with Léonce exemplifies her thoughtlessness. “She stopped, taking off her wedding ring, and flung it upon the carpet” (52). Edna is unhappy with her marriage because she never loved Leonce in the first place. Unwed women held lesser merit and stability than married women did. Edna ultimately wed Leonce both to initially abide by society’s expectations and to upset her father. Edna, now desiring another man, despises the Catholic restriction to annul. Later, when Edna confides in Adele, she admits, “I would give up the unessential; I would give my money, I would give my life for my children; but I wouldn’t give myself” (47). Not only does Edna consider her life to be inessential due to her social standing, she would not sacrifice the more important lively aspects because she herself still feels childish greed. Edna’s struggle for

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