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Texas Education System Analysis

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Education development has been an important matter in Texas for decades. Texas has been known for their improvements and reformation in public schools since their first attempt of a public school system. Within these improvements, came issues that escalated to create our public education system today. The issues that helped arrange the system are desegregation, equity in funding, and education policy. Howell states that “educational development at the county level is significant to Texas history for several reasons.” One reason that he states, is that “it provides a measure of how important free public education was to the citizens of Texas counties by comparing how quickly they complied with various state school laws passed late in the 1850’s” …show more content…

The first part that Howell stated, was that it “created a permanent school fund of two out of ten million as a permanent endowment for the maintenance of common schools.” The second part, was that the “law contained a provision for the immediate organization of common schools.” Last but not least, the “school law contained provisions for the tuition of indigent and orphaned children.” (28) During the twentieth century, Texans struggled to maintain acceptable funds for public education. Schools were short on funds, leading them to be short on school supplies, and textbooks. In 1949, the state legislature passed three bills to help with this issue. These bills also helped reconstruct the public education in Texas. These bills were known as the Gilmer-Aikin Laws. They helped raise teacher’s salaries regardless of race or sex, established minimum standards for teacher training, and mandated a nine-month academic year for students. (Erekson

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