Teen eating disorders
Eating Disorders
Eating disorders that include anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are physical disorders that contain excessive disturbances in eating behavior. Usual body weight doesn’t stay constant a teen with anorexia. Someone with bulimia has repetitive incidents of binge eating followed by compulsive behaviors such as vomiting the use of laxatives to remove the food.
[Understanding Eating Disorders in Teens, 2015.] 1
Understanding Eating Disorders in Teens
Anorexia nervosa affects as many as one in every 100 females. Teens with anorexia fear gaining weight and are at least 15% below their ideal body weights. They believe the main gauge of self-worth is their body image.
Experts believe many American girls are
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Participation in activities that value leanness — such as modeling and elite athletics — can increase the risk of teen eating disorders.
Personal factors. Genetics or biological factors might make some teens more likely to develop eating disorders. Personality traits such as perfectionism, anxiety or rigidity also might play a role.
[Diseases and Conditions Eating disorders, 2015] 3
Early Consequences of teen eating disorders
Signs and symptoms vary, depending on the type of eating disorder. Be alert for eating patterns and beliefs that might signal unhealthy behavior, as well as peer pressure that may trigger eating disorders. Some red flags that might indicate an eating disorder include:
• Skipping meals, making excuses for not eating or eating in secret
• Excessive focus on food and healthy eating
• Persistent worry or complaining about being fat and talk of losing weight
• Frequent checking in the mirror for perceived flaws
• Repeatedly eating large amounts of sweets or high-fat foods
• Use of dietary supplements, laxatives or herbal products for weight loss
• Excessive exercise
• Regularly going to the bathroom after eating
• Eating much more food in a meal or snack than is considered normal
• Expressing depression, disgust, shame or guilt about eating
Eating disorders are mental disorders that can have a serious physical complications. There are two main types of eating disorders anorexia and bulimia. These are complex disorders focusing on issues of eating, body weight, body shape. People who intentially starve themselves suffer from an eating disorder called anorexia this disorder usually begins in young people around the time of puberty, involves extreme weight loss due to starving themselves . People with bulimia consume large amounts of food and then rid there bodies of the excess calories by vomiting abusing laxatives, taking enemas or over exercising.
There are two main categorizes when it comes to eating disorders. The first is anorexia nervosa and the second is bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is described as a “body image disturbance together with a relentless pursuit of thinness, often to the point of starvation” (Silva, 2007, pg. 285). Anorexia in simple terms can be described as not eating. Whereas bulimia nervosa is different, it is the act of eating large amounts of food and later on purging it to get rid of it.
1) Colleen Thompson, an expert on eating disorders, explains, “Many teenagers need a role model and someone to look up to. Unfortunately, too many of them choose fashion models or actresses as role models, they paste picture of them all over their rooms, and some will resort to dangerous methods of weight control to try and look like their idols.” (J1)
Anorexia nervosa is characterized by refusal to maintain body weight over a minimum level considered normal for age and height, along with distorted body image, fear of fat and weight gain, and amenorrhea (absence of menstruation). Bulimia nervosa is characterized by binge eating followed by purging. These behaviors should occur at least twice a week for three months. Binge eating disorder typically
Anorexia nervosa as stated in the Webster dictionary is a voluntary weight loss of at least twenty-five percent of body weight. The dramatic change in thinness may lead to other health problems such as cessation of menstruation. Another popular eating disorder is bulimia. Bulimia, as stated in the Webster dictionary, is an eating disorder characterized by binges, purges with laxatives, and self-induced vomiting. Some people have alternating patterns of the two problems. A prolonged period of either eating disorder can result in serious health problems or in severe cases death. In today’s society more and more adolescence feel the pressure to be perfect, to be thin. Anorexia and bulimia is the leading types of disorders that adolescences face.
Eating Disorders are defined as deviations of eating behavior that can lead to extreme weight loss (cachexia) or obesity, among other physical problems and disabilities. The main types of eating disorders are Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. These two diseases are closely related because they represented some symptoms in common: a prevalent idea involving
What exactly is an eating disorder? There are multiple different types of eating disorders: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, eating-disorder-not-otherwise-specified, and binge eating disorder. These are just some of the more common eating disorders people can suffer from. Anorexia nervosa according to National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA), is “characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss.” In other words a person who suffers from anorexia nervosa refuses to eat in hopes to lose weight at an excessive pace. Bulimia nervosa is “characterized by a
There are many misconceptions in our society about eating disorders. Many people choose to have an eating disorders and others don't. Low self esteem, peer pressure, and bullying may cause people to have an eating disorder.
As defined in the DSM IV, Anorexia Nervosa is predominately found in adolescent girls and young women. The disorder is defined as distorted body image and excessive dieting that leads to severe weight loss with an obsessive fear of becoming fat. Bulimia nervosa is defined by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate behav¬iors such as self-induced vomiting to avoid weight gain. Binge eating is defined as continuous episodes of consuming large quantities of food in a short period of time. Someone with binge eating disorder may eat too quickly even when they are not feeling hungry. Feelings of guilt, embarrassment or disgust may follow.
A combination of genetic, physical, social, and psychological factors may contribute to the development of an eating disorder, such as Anorexia. Anorexia is an emotional disorder characterized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat. Eating disorders effect ten million females and one million males in the United States. Also 0.3 percent of the eating disorders occur in teenage children.
The most common eating disorders are neurotic anorexia (usually it's just anorexia), bulimia and gluttony (compulsive overeating). Food disorders can also combine the symptoms of all listed. Food disorder is usually a combination of these disorders, for example, anorexia is relatively rare in this way, as it is described in diagnostic criteria.
Eating disorders are more common in women than men and often go unnoticed to their family and the people around them. There is no definite answer to what causes eating disorders. It can be a way for the individual to relieve stress, or trying to fit into society’s perspective of what's “perfect.” Those associated with eating disorders often are disgusted with their bodies and result to purging or starving themselves as a solution. There are both psychological and physical factors that lead to eating disorders.
In fact, there are a few symptoms that people can notice about binge-eating. Usually, those that have this disorder are overweight or obese. A major symptom that can be spotted, is if a person consumes a large amount of food over a two-hour span. If you feel that you’re eating habit is out of control or even trying to consume large amounts in secret, those are even more symptoms towards binge-eating disorder. Most found that trying out a diet, leads to them having more binge-eating episodes. That leads to more of a weight gain, rather than losing. Binge-eating is the opposite of bulimia, so keep that in mind with figuring out which eating disorder that someone may possess.
The thing with eating disorders is that they usually accompanied by various other conditions inhibiting the individual from getting better. Depression, biological factors, cognitive factors, psychodynamic factors, racial and ethnic differences, family environment, gender differences, and societal pressures are ALL potential factors a person could have. The more factors they have, the more likely they are
Eating disorders stem from a combination of psychological, biological, and social factors. Feelings of depression and anxiety along with daily stressors can contribute to