An article, I chose, related to teaching and learning mathematics for elementary students is “STEM Gives Meaning to Mathematics” by Lukas J. Hefty. This article is about how teachers can teach mathematics while teaching science. Teachers can do this by using “STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) education” (Hefty, 2015, p. 424). This allows teachers to integrate science with math or math with technology. The article mentions that STEM “frees students to reason about complex problems, analyze multiple solutions, and communication ideas and results. They develop habits of mind along with the necessary mathematics skills” (Hefty, 2015, p. 424). On page 424, Hefty provides readers with a table which shows examples by grade level of how math can be integrated with science. Hefty stresses the importance of students “working collaboratively, communicate effectively, and design multiple solutions to complex problems,” in figure 1 on page 425 (Hefty, 2015, p. 425). In the middle of the article, Hefty gives readers an example of how to teach and integrate math and science. While students are working collaboratively, “teacher facilitators make purposeful connections that naturally integrate mathematics throughout the activities” (Hefty, 2015, p. 425). In the example lesson that the author gives the readers, the students use math to calculate the speed and distance of the car. After the students run their tests, they work together to determine the conclusions of the
The Case of Randy Harris describes the lesson of a middle school mathematics teacher, and how he uses diagrams, questions, and other methods to guide his students to a better understanding. Throughout his case study, Harris’ methods could be easily compared to that of the Effective Mathematics Teaching Practices. There are eight mathematical teaching practices that support student learning, most of which are performed throughout Randy Harris’ lesson. Harris didn’t perform each teaching practice perfectly, despite doing the majority of them throughout his lessons. The following are examples of how Randy Harris implemented the eight mathematical teaching practices into his lesson, and how the ones that were neglected should have been
Kostos and Shin present the research problem by explaining (in great detail) the implications and consequences of students having these issues. The researchers explain the difficulty in having students focus on finding the right answer, and then shifting that focus to finding a meaningful process instead. Students are required to “communicate
This chapter explores the underperforming United States education system that does not prepare students to be creative, think critically, work collaboratively, or communicate effectively to be ready to participate in society (Ferguson, 2011, p. 7). In addition to overall underwhelming performance in academics, the failure to incorporate real world everyday experiences in mathematics prevents students from developing critical thinking and logic skills so that they will be responsible and active citizens of society and have access to jobs in the fields science, technology, mathematics, and engineering (STEM).
strategies and learning tasks to re-engage students (including what you and the students will be doing)
The article, “Never Say Anything a Kid Can Say,” by Steven Reinhart, was a very great read and a great article on teaching mathematics in the classroom. The article is about the different teaching techniques that help encourage children in the classroom continuously think about and participate in what they are being taught. I personally enjoyed the article because the techniques that are shared in the article allow the children to experience real life; the children are questioned, allowed struggle, and they are taught they must learn and take responsibility; therefore, this article would be a great addition to the classroom. Steven Reinhart, the author of the article, “Never Say Anything a Kid Can Say,” held a very strong position of basically
Their 2000 publication, the Principles and Standards for School Mathematics, is still prevalent. This document, setting forth ten guidelines for improving math education, refined, extended, and replaced NCTM’s earlier recommendations. Not only does the Principles and Standards for School Mathematics address five important content areas, it also establishes five important mathematical processes deemed necessary in quality education, like problem solving, reasoning and proof, communication, representation, and connections. When it comes to making connections, NCTM further asserts that instructional programs from prekindergarten through grade 12 should enable all students
Math and Science are two subjects which most students at any level approach with trepidation and intense dislike, however, both subjects are integral to cognitive thinking. Not only will these subjects provide skills that will help students think more clearly, but students will be academically successful throughout their school career, enjoy wider career choices and
We believe that mathematics, as the language of science and, even more fundamentally, the language of the universe, is essential to any student’s education, especially if he or she wishes to pursue a career in STEM. In middle school, Kaitlyn showed a marked, early interest in STEM subjects. As a result, in the 8th through 12th grades, strong emphasis was placed on STEM coursework; Kaitlyn followed an accelerated, demanding math track of 5 years of high school and college level math and an equally rigorous science curriculum with 4 years of high school and college level science courses. Every science class
To satisfy Ruth Ann’s request of addressing the deficiency of students’ math skills and integrating real world problems in laboratory classroom setting(Orrill & Hill, 2013), Maya should interview more teachers and students and visit more schools in the same school districts and city. She could also conduct more research from literature or online resources to gather both successful and un successful examples, suggesting some possible solutions regarding integrating authentic problem-solving activities in teaching as well as addressing the gap between the
Math has never been difficult for me. I think math has always been one of my strongest subjects. I think this because when I was younger I spoke Spanish first and then my parents put me in an all English speaking school and the only thing that didn't change for me was math. I never struggled in math through middle school because I always found it easy so my teachers would give me harder work than others. In the past when I struggles on a problem I would get frustrated really easy. I still get frustrated when I can't get something correct because I feel like I just want to give up and not try anymore. I would try to quit but then I remembered that if my parents found out I would get in trouble so I continued to do it. I wouldn't quit on it,
These two courses provided me with a solid foundation in math and science, breadth and depth of knowledge of subject to be taught, and an understanding of subject matter pedagogy and curriculum development at the elementary level. I learned to capitalize on children’s innate interest to explore the mathematical and scientific concepts they encounter in their everyday interactions by encouraging them to use mathematics and logical thinking to solve problems; along with curiosity, imagination, flexibility, inventiveness, and persistence develop
Now, many families in my neighborhood are unable to give their kids additional help in core subjects such as math and science-something which is often expected of kids in my school district because of uneven wealth distribution. It is this discrepancy within my own community that disturbs me: seeing friends that could often be a part of the gifted and talented program in middle school if it wasn’t for their lack of opportunities to learn.
METHOD The study is descriptive, qualitative research on teachers as they attempted to meet new standards. Specifically it is a case study of an elementary school faculty, done in an attempt to
In every early childhood setting, children should experience effective, research-based curriculum and teaching practices. Such high quality classroom practice requires polices, organisational supports and adequate resources that enable teachers to do this challenging and important work. Throughout the early years of life, children notice and explore mathematical dimensions of their world. They compare quantities, find patterns, navigate in space and grapple with real problem such as balancing a tall block building or sharing a bowl of crackers fairly with a playmate. Mathematics helps children make sense of their world outside of school and helps them constructs a solid foundation for success in school. Children need mathematical understanding
I started teaching Mathematics at La Quinta middle school back in 1988. my third year teaching The state was trying to revolutionize mathematics teaching in there starting at the middle school level. it was called Renaissance math. cut away from the textbook approach and relied heavily on activities, Cooperative grouping, and somatic units. we spent a lot of time working on Cooperative groupings. Introducing the kids to activities where they had to work together. I got to where I really loved the Cooperative grouping approach, but as you can imagine especially with middle school students it was exhausting to do it everyday.